Dido (Ratu Carthage)

Untuk kegunaan lain, sila lihat Dido (nyahkekaburan).

Aeneas mengisahkan Perang Trojan kepada Dido

Mengikut sumber Yunani dan Rom, Dido adalah pendiri dan Ratu pertama Carthage (di Tunisia moden). Baginda menjadi terkenal melalui cerita oleh pemuisi Rom kuno Virgil dalam Aeneid. Dalam sumber lain, beliau lebih dikenali dengan Elissa.

Nama Elissa diambil dari nama Phoenicia Elishat. Nama Dido, kebanyakannya digunakan oleh penulis Latin, dan merupakan nama yang lebih dikenali di Carthage.

Bibiliografi pilihan

• H. Akbar Khan, "Doctissima Dido": Etymology, Hospitality and the Construction of a Civilized Identity, 2002.
• E.B. Atwood, Two Alterations of Virgil in Chaucer’s Dido, 1938.
• S. Conte, Dido sine veste, 2005.
• R. S. Conway, The Place of Dido in History, 1920.
• F. Della Corte, La Iuno-Astarte virgiliana, 1983.
• G. De Sanctis, Storia dei Romani, 1916.
• R.J. Edgeworth, "The Death of Dido." The Classical Journal 72.2 (1977) 129-33.
• M. Fantar, Carthage, la prestigieuse cité d'Elissa, 1970.
• L. Foucher, Les Phéniciens à Carthage ou la geste d'Elissa, 1978.
• Michael Grant, Roman Myths, 1973.
• M. Gras/P. Rouillard/J. Teixidor, L'univers phénicien, 1995.
• H.D. Gray, Did Shakespeare write a tragedy of Dido?, 1920.
• G. Herm, Die Phönizier, 1974.
• T. Kailuweit, Dido - Didon - Didone. Eine kommentierte Bibliographie zum Dido-Mythos in Literatur und Musik, 2005.
• R.C. Ketterer, The perils of Dido: sorcery and melodrama in Vergil’s Aeneid IV and Purcell's Dido and Aeneas, 1992.
• R.H. Klausen, Aeneas und die Penaten, 1839.
• G. Kowalski, De Didone graeca et latina, 1929.
• F.N. Lees, Dido Queen of Carthage and The Tempest, 1964.
• J.-Y. Maleuvre, Contre-Enquête sur la mort de Didon, 2003.
• J.-Y. Maleuvre, La mort de Virgile d’après Horace et Ovide, 1993;
• L. Mangiacapre, Didone non è morta, 1990.
• P.E. McLane, The Death of a Queen: Spencer's Dido as Elizabeth, 1954.
• O. Meltzer, Geschichte der Karthager, 1879.
• A. Michel, Virgile et la politique impériale: un courtisan ou un philosophe?, 1971.
• S. Moscati, Chi furono i Fenici. Identità storica e culturale di un popolo protagonista dell'antico mondo mediterraneo, 1992.
• R. Neuse, Book VI as Conclusion to The Faerie Queene, 1968.
• A. Parry, The Two Voices of Virgil's Aeneid, 1963.
• G.K. Paster, Montaigne, Dido and The Tempest: “How Came That Widow In?, 1984.
• B. Schmitz, Ovide, In Ibin: un oiseau impérial, 2004;
• E. Stampini, Alcune osservazioni sulla leggenda di Enea e Didone nella letteratura romana, 1893.

Pautan luar

• Selected English texts (Alternate links found in Wikipedia entries for the respective authors.)
  • Forum Romanum: Justin 18.3f (Contains Justin (18.3–6) relating the early story of Elissa in full.)
  • A. S. Kline's translation of Virgil's works including the Aeneid Diarkibkan 2004-06-06 di Wayback Machine (See also Virgil and Aeneid.)
  • Ovid's imagined letter from Dido to Aeneas, trans. Miceal F. Vaughan Diarkibkan 2007-04-06 di Wayback Machine (See also Ovid.)
  • Appian, The Punic Wars, chapter 1 (See also Appian.)
  • Dido, Queen of Carthage, original text, modernization, and discussion of Chaucer's Legend of Dido
  • The Tragedy of Dido, Queen of Carthage, by Christopher Marlowe (and Thomas Nashe?) Diarkibkan 2004-06-19 di Wayback Machine. (See also Christopher Marlowe.)
• Commentary
  • Greek Mythology Link: Dido
  • Phoenicia: Elissar, Dido, the Queen of Carthage and her city
  • Queen Dido: Didone Liberata (Mostly about a new four-act play by Salvatore Conte; it contains also a confutation of the well-known suicide into a subjective vision of Aeneas and his "comites" - 4.664, followed by Dido's catabasis)