Haifa

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Haifa
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Pandangan dari Carmel merentasi Kuil Báb, bandar Haifa dan Teluk Haifa

Jata Haifa
Hebrew חֵיפָה
Arabic حَيْفَا
Government
District Haifa
Populasi 267,000
1,039,000 (kawasan metropolis)
Bidang kuasa 63,666 dunams (63.7 km²)
Ketua Perbandaran Yona Yahav
Laman http://www.haifa.muni.il/Cultures/en-US/

Haifa (Bahasa Ibrani: חֵיפָהefa; bahasa Arab: حَيْفَاBunyi Ḥayfā?[1]) merupakan bandar yang terbesar di Utara Israel dan bandar yang ketiga terbesar di negara ini, selepas Baitulmaqdis dan Tel Aviv, dengan bilangan penduduk seramai kira-kira 267,800 orang.[2][3] Bandar ini merupakan sebuah pelabuhan laut yang terletak di gairsan pantai Mediterranean Israel di Teluk Haifa, kira-kira 90 km di utara Tel Aviv, dan merupakan salah satu daripada pusat industri utama di negara ini.

Haifa is built on the slopes of the historic Mount Carmel. Known in the 3rd century CE as a dye making center, the city is today home to a mixed population of Jews and Arabs, as well as to the Bahá'í World Centre, and two world-class academic institutions, the University of Haifa and the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology. High tech companies such as Intel, IBM, Microsoft, Motorola, and Google have opened R&D facilities in Haifa in recent years.

Senarai kandungan

[sunting] Lihat juga

[sunting] Rujukan

  1. Ramai penutur Bahasa Ibrani, terutamanya yang berasal dari Haifa, merujuk bandar ini dengan sebutan Bahasa Arabnya.
  2. Haifa. Jewish Agency. Dicapai pada 2007-05-05.
  3. Population of Localities numbering above 1,000 residents and other rural population on 31/12/2006 (pdf). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (2006-12-31). Dicapai pada 2007-05-05.

[sunting] Bacaan lanjut

  • Carmel, Alex (2002). The History of Haifa Under Turkish Rule, edisi 4th Edition, Haifa: Pardes. ISBN 965-7171-05-9. (in Hebrew)
  • Shiller, Eli & Ben-Artzi, Yossi (1985). Haifa and its sites, Jerusalem: Ariel. (in Hebrew)
  • Benny Morris, Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem
  • Seth J. Frantzman The Strength of Weakness: The Arab Christians in Mandatory Palestine, unpublished M.A thesis, Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

[sunting] Pautan luar

Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkenaan:

[sunting] Bandar and universiti

[sunting] Bahá'í

[sunting] Biara

[sunting] Perlancongan

Templat:Haifa District

Koordinat: 32°49′ N 34°59′ E

Alatan peribadi