Perang Krimea
Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
| Perang Krimea | |||||||
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Lukisan Franz Roubaud: Pengepungan Sevastopol (1904). |
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| Yang berperang | |||||||
| Sekutu: Kerajaan Sardinia |
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| Kekuatan | |||||||
| 400,000 orang Perancis 250,000 orang British 10,000 orang Sardinia |
2,200,000 orang Rusia 4,000 orang Bulgaria |
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| Kerugian | |||||||
| ~100,000 orang Perancis[1] 35,000 orang Turki 17,500 orang British 2.194 orang Sardinia terbunuh, cedera, dan meninggal kerana penyakit |
~134,000 terbunuh, cedera, dan meninggal kerana penyakit |
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Perang Krimea, juga dikenali di Rusia sebagai Perang Timur (Bahasa Rusia: Восточная война, Vostochnaya Voina) (1853–1856) ialah satu peperangan yang terjadi antara Empayar Rusia melawan sekutu yang terdiri dari Perancis, United Kingdom, Kerajaan Sardinia, dan Empayar Uthmaniyyah. Kebanyakan konflik terjadi di Semenanjung Krimea, dengan pertempuran lainnya terjadi di Turki barat dan Laut Baltik. Perang Krimea juga dianggap sebagai konflik era moden pertama yang mempengaruhi peperangan di masa depan.[2]
Isi kandungan |
Catatan kaki [sunting]
- ↑ Napoleon III, Pierre Milza, Perrin edition, 2004
- ↑ Royle. Preface
Bibliografi [sunting]
- Bridge and Bullen, The Great Powers and the European States System 1814-1914, (Pearson Education: London), 2005
- Bamgart, Winfried The Crimean War, 1853-1856 (2002) Arnold Publishers ISBN 0-340-61465-X
- Ponting, Clive The Crimean War (2004) Chatto and Windus ISBN 0-7011-7390-4
- Pottinger Saab, Anne The Origins of the Crimean Alliance (1977) University of Virginia Press ISBN 0-8139-0699-7
- Rich, Norman Why the Crimean War: A Cautionary Tale (1985) McGraw-Hill ISBN 0-07-052255-3
- Royce, Simon The Crimean War and its place in European Economic History (2001) University of London Press ISBN 0-3825-2868-6
- Royle, Trevor Crimea: The Great Crimean War, 1854-1856 (2000) Palgrave Macmillan ISBN 1-4039-6416-5
- Schroeder, Paul W. Austria, Great Britain, and the Crimean War: The Destruction of the European Concert (1972) Cornell University Press ISBN 0-8014-0742-7
- Wetzel, David The Crimean War: A Diplomatic History (1985) Columbia University Press ISBN 0-88033-086-4
Daftar pustaka [sunting]
- Hamley, The War in the Crimea, (London, 1891)
- Kinglake, The Invasion of the Crimea, (nine volumes, London, 1863-87)
- Russell, The War in the Crimea, 1854-56, (London, 1855-56)
- Marx, The Eastern Question, 1853-56, (translated by E. M. and E. Aveling, London, 1897)
- Lodomir, La guerre de 1853-56, (Paris, 1857)
- Kovalevski, Der Krieg Russlands mit der Türkei in den Jahren 1853-54, (Leipzig, 1869)
- Rein, Die Teilnahme Sardiniens am Krimkrieg und de öffentliche Meinung in Italien, (Leipzig, 1910)
Pautan luar [sunting]
| Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Perang Krimea |
- Loading and Firing British Muskets in the Crimean War 1854-1856
- Austria Chronology Crimean War
- France Chronology Crimean War
- Great Britain Chronology Crimean War
- Italy Chronology Crimean War
- Russia Chronology Crimean War
- Turkey Chronology Crimean War
- Crimean War Research Society.
- Immediate causes of the War detailed in context.
- The Tunisian Army in the Crimean War: A Military Mystery by Dr. Andrew McGregor
- The Baltic Campaign of the Crimean War
- Punch Sketches on Crimean War
- Commander W. Gordon, R.N. (H.M.S Sansapareil). Balaclava and the Sevastopol Inquiry, 1855
- The Army Service of Hastings McAllister