Thrips (genus)

Thrips
	Thrips tabaci (kiri); Franklinella occidentalis (kanan)
Pengelasan saintifik
Alam:	Animalia
Filum:	Artropoda
Kelas:	Insecta
Order:	Thysanoptera
Keluarga:	Thripidae
Genus:	Thrips; Linnaeus, 1758
Spesies jenis
	Thrips physapus; Linnaeus, 1758
Sinonim
	Achaetothrips Karny, 1908; Parathrips Karny, 1907;

Thrips ialah genus trip (thrips).

Ekologi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Spesies dalam genus Thrips makan debunga, dan boleh menjadi perosak tanaman utama, dengan beberapa menjadi vektor tospovirus.^[3]

Etimologi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Nama Thrips datang daripada perkataan Latin thripscode: la is deprecated bermaksud ulat kayu, dipinjam daripada bahasa Yunani Kuno θρίψcode: el is deprecated .

Kepelbagaian[sunting | sunting sumber]

Thrips ialah genus terbesar trip, dengan lebih 280 spesies,^[4] kebanyakannya ditemui di Eropah, Afrika dan Lembangan Mediterranean. Spesies lain terdapat di setiap benua, termasuk satu spesies dikenalpasti dari Antarktika.^[3] Thrips termasuk spesies trip yang biasanya memintas di pelabuhan msuk ke Amerika Syarikat, T. tabaci.^[3]

Spesies berikut telah dikenalpasti:^[4]

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

^ "Thrips Linnaeus, 1758". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Dicapai pada February 19, 2011.
^ "Thrips Linnaeus, 1758". Fauna Europaea. Dicapai pada February 19, 2011.
^ ^a ^b ^c David A. Nickle (2008). "Commonly intercepted thrips at U.S. ports-of-entry from Africa, Europe, and the Mediterranean. III. The genus Thrips Linnaeus, 1758 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)" (PDF). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 110 (1): 165–185. doi:10.4289/0013-8797-110.1.165.
^ ^a ^b Laurence A. Mound (June 17, 2008). "Genus Thrips Linnaeus, 1758". Thysanoptera (Thrips) of the World – a checklist. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation. Dicapai pada February 19, 2011.

Bacaan tambahan[sunting | sunting sumber]

J. S. Bhatti (2008). "Species of the genus Thrips from India (Thysanoptera)". Systematic Entomology. 5 (2): 109–166. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1980.tb00404.x.
Laurence A. Mound (2010). "Species of the genus Thrips (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from the Afro-tropical region" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2423: 1–24.
Laurence A. Mound & A. A. Azidah (2009). "Species of the genus Thrips (Thysanoptera) from Peninsular Malaysia, with a checklist of recorded Thripidae" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2023: 55–68.
David A. Nickle (2006). "A review of the species of Thrips Linnaeus, 1758 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from Africa, Europe, and the Mediterranean region". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 108 (2): 443–466.

[1] "Thrips Linnaeus, 1758". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Dicapai pada February 19, 2011.

[2] "Thrips Linnaeus, 1758". Fauna Europaea. Dicapai pada February 19, 2011.

[Nickle_2008-3] David A. Nickle (2008). "Commonly intercepted thrips at U.S. ports-of-entry from Africa, Europe, and the Mediterranean. III. The genus Thrips Linnaeus, 1758 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)" (PDF). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 110 (1): 165–185. doi:10.4289/0013-8797-110.1.165.

[Checklist-4] Laurence A. Mound (June 17, 2008). "Genus Thrips Linnaeus, 1758". Thysanoptera (Thrips) of the World – a checklist. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation. Dicapai pada February 19, 2011.

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