Valencia
Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
| Valencia València/Valencia |
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| Koordinat: 39°28′U 0°23′B / 39.467°U 0.383°BKoordinat: 39°28′U 0°23′B / 39.467°U 0.383°B | |||
| Country | |||
| Autonomous Community | Templat:Country data Valencian Community | ||
| Province | Valencia | ||
| Comarca | Valencia | ||
| Founded | 137 BC | ||
| Districts |
Senarai
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| Kerajaan | |||
| • Jenis | Mayor-council government | ||
| • Badan | Ajuntament de València | ||
| • Mayor | Rita Barberá (PP) | ||
| Kawasan | |||
| • Bandar | 134.65 km2 (51.99 sq mi) | ||
| Ketinggian | 15 m (49 ft) | ||
| Populasi (2010) INE | |||
| • Bandar | 809,267 | ||
| • Kepadatan | 6,000/km2 (16,000/sq mi) | ||
| • Bandar | 1,175,000 to 1,564,145 | ||
| • Metro | 1,705,742 to 2,300,000 | ||
| Demonim | valencià, valenciana (va) valenciano, valenciana (es) |
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| Zon waktu | CET (GMT +1) | ||
| • Musim panas (DST) | CEST (GMT +2) (UTC) | ||
| Postcode | 46000-46080 | ||
| ISO 3166-2 | ES-V | ||
| Laman web | http://www.valencia.es | ||
Valencia adalah bandar ketiga terbesar Sepanyol. Penduduknya berjumlah 807,396 orang pada tahun (2006).
Isi kandungan |
Suhu [sunting]
| Data iklim untuk Valencia | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mac | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Ogo | Sep | Okt | Nov | Dis | Tahun |
| Purata tinggi °C (°F) | 16.1 (61) |
17.2 (63) |
18.7 (65.7) |
20.2 (68.4) |
22.8 (73) |
26.2 (79.2) |
29.1 (84.4) |
29.6 (85.3) |
27.6 (81.7) |
23.6 (74.5) |
19.5 (67.1) |
16.8 (62.2) |
22.3 (72.1) |
| Min harian °C (°F) | 11.5 (52.7) |
12.6 (54.7) |
13.9 (57) |
15.5 (59.9) |
18.4 (65.1) |
22.1 (71.8) |
24.9 (76.8) |
25.5 (77.9) |
23.1 (73.6) |
19.1 (66.4) |
14.9 (58.8) |
12.4 (54.3) |
17.8 (64) |
| Purata rendah °C (°F) | 7.0 (44.6) |
7.9 (46.2) |
9.0 (48.2) |
10.8 (51.4) |
14.1 (57.4) |
17.9 (64.2) |
20.8 (69.4) |
21.4 (70.5) |
18.6 (65.5) |
14.5 (58.1) |
10.4 (50.7) |
8.1 (46.6) |
13.4 (56.1) |
| Kerpasan mm (inci) | 36 (1.42) |
32 (1.26) |
35 (1.38) |
37 (1.46) |
34 (1.34) |
23 (0.91) |
9 (0.35) |
19 (0.75) |
51 (2.01) |
74 (2.91) |
51 (2.01) |
52 (2.05) |
454 (17.87) |
| Purata hari kerpasan (≥ 1 mm) | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 44 |
| Jam cahaya matahari | 169 | 169 | 212 | 229 | 256 | 271 | 314 | 285 | 237 | 201 | 167 | 150 | 2,660 |
| Sumber: World Meteorological Organization (UN),[1] Agencia Estatal de Meteorología[2] | |||||||||||||
Pelancongan [sunting]
Palau de congressos, Norman Foster
Budaya [sunting]
Muzium [sunting]
- Ciudad de los Artes y las Ciencias (City of Arts and Sciences). Designed by the Valencian architect Santiago Calatrava, it is situated in the former Túria river-bed and comprises the following monuments:
- Palau de les Arts Reina Sofía, a flamboyant opera and music palace with four halls and a total area of 37,000 m² (Templat:Convert/ka2).
- L'Oceanogràfic, the largest aquarium in Europe, with a variety of ocean beings from different environments: from the Mediterranean, fishes from the ocean and reef inhabitants, sharks, mackerel swarms, dolphinarium, inhabitants of the polar regions (belugas, walruses, penguins), coast inhabitants (sea lions), etc. L'Oceanogràfic exhibits also smaller animals as coral, jellyfish, sea anemones, etc.
- El Museu de les Ciències Príncipe Felipe, an interactive museum of science but resembling the skeleton of a whale. It occupies around 40,000 m² on three flats.
- Museu de Prehistòria de València (Prehistory Museum of Valencia)
- Museu Valencià d'Etnologia (Valencian Museum of Ethnology)
- House Museum Blasco Ibáñez
- IVAM – Institut Valencià d'Art Modern – Centre Julio González Julio González Centre – Valencian Institute of Modern Art
- Museu de Belles Arts San Pío V (Museum of Fine Arts)
- Museu Faller (Falles Museum)
- Museu d'Història de València (Museum of History of Valencia)
- Museu Taurí de València (Bullfighting Museum)
- MuVIM – Museu Valencià de la Il·lustració i la Modernitat (Valencian Museum of Enlightenment and Modernity)
- Museo Nacional de Cerámica y de las Artes Suntuarias / Museu Nacional de Ceràmica i Arts Sumptuàries González Martí (National Museum of Pottery and Sumptuary Arts González Martí)
- Computer Museum - is located within Technical School of Computer Engineering (Polytechnic University of Valencia) Official site
Sukan [sunting]
Orang terkenal yang dilahirkan di Valencia dan Wilayah Valencia [sunting]
Mayor Rita Barberá in 2008
- Pope Alexander VI, Pope from 1492 to 1503.
- Ibn al-Abbar (1199–1260), poet and diplomat
- Ausiàs March, poet.
- Joan Roís de Corella, poet and writer.
- Pope Callixtus III, Pope from 1455 to 1458.
- Enrique Simonet, painter (1866–1927)
- Luis de Santángel, finance minister.
- Alfonso III, King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona (as Alfons II).
- King James II of Aragon.
- King Peter III of Aragon (Peter the Great).
- Josu De Solaun Soto, classical music pianist.
- Guillén de Castro, famous Spanish writer of the Spanish Golden Age (1569–1631).
- Joanot Martorell (1413–1468), knight and writer the author of the novel Tirant lo Blanch.
- Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, Spanish realist novelist writing in Spanish, a screenwriter and occasional film director (1867–1928).
- Joaquin Sorolla, painter, who excelled in the painting of portraits, landscapes, and monumental works of social and historical themes.
- Joan Lluís Vives, a scholar and humanist.
- José Benlliure y Gil, painter.
- Antonio José Cavanilles, taxonomic botanist.
- José Iturbi, conductor and pianist.
- Luis García Berlanga, film director and screenwriter.
- Saint Vincent Ferrer, Dominican missionary and logician.
- Nino Bravo (birth name, Luis Manuel Ferri Llopis), popular singer (1944–1973)
- Santiago Calatrava, internationally recognized and award-winning architect.
- Joan Fuster, philologist, historian and writer.
- Josep Maria Bayarri, linguist, poet and writer.
- Joaquin Rodrigo, music composer.
- Manuel Palau, music composer.
- Raimon, composer and singer.
- Francisco Tárrega, influential Spanish composer and guitarist.
- Enric Valor i Vives, grammarian and writer.
- Manuel Sanchis i Guarner, philologist, historian and writer.
- María Teresa Fernández de la Vega, Spanish Socialist Workers' Party politician and the first female First Deputy Prime Minister of Spain.
- Salvador Larroca, comic book artist.
- Raul Albiol, footballer
- Vicente Gandia, painter, artist (1935–2009)
- Victor Claver, basketball star
Daerah [sunting]
- Ciutat Vella: La Seu, La Xerea, El Carmen, El Pilar, El Mercado, San Francisco.
- Eixample: Russafa, El Pla del Remei, Gran Via.
- Extramurs: El Botànic, La Roqueta, La Pechina, Arrancapins.
- Campanar: Campanar, Les Tendetes, El Calvari, Sant Pau.
- La Saïdia: Marxalenes, Morvedre, Trinitat, Tormos, Sant Antoni.
- Pla del Real: Exposició, Mestalla, Jaume Roig, Ciutat Universitària
- Olivereta: Nou Moles, Soternes, Tres Forques, La Fontsanta, La Luz.
- Patraix: Patraix, Sant Isidre, Vara de Quart, Safranar, Favara.
- Jesús: La Raiosa, L'Hort de Senabre, The Covered Cross, Saint Marcelino, Real Way.
- Quatre Carreres: Montolivet, En Corts, Malilla, La Font de Sant Lluís, Na Rovella, La Punta, Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciències.
- Poblats Marítims: El Grau, El Cabanyal, El Canyameral, La Malva-Rosa, Beteró, Nazaret.
- Camins del Grau: Aiora, Albors, Creu del Grau, Camí Fondo, Penya-Roja.
- Algiròs: Illa Perduda, Ciutat Jardí, Amistat, Vega Baixa, la Carrasca.
- Benimaclet: Benimaclet, Camí de Vera.
- Rascanya: Orriols, Torrefiel, Sant Llorenç.
- Benicalap: Benicalap, Ciutat Fallera.
- Pobles del Nord: Benifaraig, Poble Nou, Carpesa, Cases de Bàrcena, Mauella, Massarrojos, Borbotó.
- Pobles de l'Oest: Benimàmet, Beniferri.
- Pobles del Sud: Forn d'Alcedo, Castellar-l'Oliveral, Pinedo, el Saler, el Palmar, el Perellonet, la Torre,
Rujukan [sunting]
- This article incorporates information from the equivalent article on the Catalan Wikipedia.
- This article incorporates information from the equivalent article on the Spanish Wikipedia.
Nota [sunting]
- ↑ "Weather Information for Valencia". http://www.worldweather.org/083/c01238.htm.
- ↑ Ralat petik: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; teks bagi rujukanaemet.estidak disediakan
Bahan bacaan lanjutan [sunting]
- "Valencia", Spain and Portugal: handbook for travellers (3rd ed.), Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1908, OCLC 1581249, http://www.archive.org/stream/spainportugalhan00karlrich#page/n479/mode/2up
- "Valencia", The Encyclopaedia Britannica (11th ed.), New York: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1910, OCLC 14782424, http://archive.org/stream/encyclopaediabri27chisrich#page/844/mode/2up
Pautan luar [sunting]
| Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Valencia |
Panduan pelancongan Valencia di Wikivoyage.
- Official website of the city of Valencia (Bahasa Sepanyol) (Inggeris) (Valencian) (Perancis)
- Official tourism website of the city of Valencia (Bahasa Sepanyol) (Inggeris) (Jerman) (Perancis) (Itali) (Bahasa Jepun) (Cina) and in Valencian + easy-access static pages in all eight languages
- Official website of the Community Valenciana tourism
- Valencia-La Ciudad de las Artes y de las Ciencias
- The City of Arts and Sciences, Valencia
- Website of the Zoo in Valencia
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