China Timur
China Timur | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Negara |  Republik Rakyat China (Tanah Besar China) Republik China (Taiwan) (Taiwan) |
| Keluasan | |
• Jumlah | 795,837 km2 (307,274 batu persegi) |
| • Kepadatan | 483/km2 (1,250/batu persegi) |
| GDP | 2022[1] |
| - Jumlah | ¥46.291 trilion $6.883 trilion (tidak termasuk Taiwan) |
| - Per Kapita | ¥120,435 $17,810 (tidak termasuk Taiwan) |
China Timur (Cina ringkas: 华东) merupakan wilayah geografi yang meliputi kawasan pantai timur China.
Konsep yang dimansuhkan pada tahun 1978, untuk tujuan ekonomi wilayah ini ditakrifkan dari 1949 hingga 1961 oleh Kerajaan Pusat China untuk memasukkan wilayah (dalam susunan abjad) Anhui, Fujian, Jiangsu, Shandong dan Zhejiang, serta perbandaran Shanghai. Pada tahun 1961, wilayah Jiangxi telah ditambahkan ke wilayah itu (sebelum ini ia dianggap sebahagian daripada China Tengah Selatan).
Sejak kerajaan China mendakwa Taiwan dan beberapa pulau terpencil Fujian (Kinmen dan Matsu) yang ditadbir oleh Republik China (kerajaan Taiwan) sebagai wilayahnya, "Wilayah Taiwan, Republik Rakyat China" yang didakwa juga diklasifikasikan di wilayah ini.
Bahagian pentadbiran
[sunting | sunting sumber]| GB[2] | ISO №[3] | Wilayah | Nama Cina | Ibu wilayah | Penduduk | Ketumpatan | Kawasan | Singkatan/Simbol | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hù | 31 | Perbandaran Shanghai | 上海市 Shànghǎi Shì |
Shanghai | 23,019,148 | 3,630.20 | 6,341 | SH | 沪 |
| Sū | 32 | Wilayah Jiangsu | 江苏省 Jiāngsū Shěng |
Nanjing | 78,659,903 | 766.66 | 102,600 | JS | 苏 |
| Zhè | 33 | Wilayah Zhejiang | 浙江省 Zhèjiāng Shěng |
Hangzhou | 54,426,891 | 533.59 | 102,000 | ZJ | 浙 |
| Wǎn | 34 | Wilayah Anhui | 安徽省 Ānhuī Shěng |
Hefei | 59,500,510 | 425.91 | 139,700 | AH | 皖 |
| Mǐn | 35 | Wilayah Fujian | 福建省 Fújiàn Shěng |
Fuzhou | 36,894,216 | 304.15 | 121,300 | FJ | 闽 |
| Gàn | 36 | Wilayah Jiangxi | 江西省 Jiāngxī Shěng |
Nanchang | 44,567,475 | 266.87 | 167,000 | JX | 赣 |
| Lǔ | 37 | Wilayah Shandong | 山东省 Shāndōng Shěng |
Jinan | 95,793,065 | 622.84 | 153,800 | SD | 鲁 |
Bandar dengan kawasan bandar melebihi satu juta penduduk
[sunting | sunting sumber]Ibu kota wilayah dalam bold.
| # | Bandar | Kawasan bandar[4] | Kawasan daerah[4] | Bandar proper[4] | Sym. | Tarikh bancian |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shanghai | 20,217,748 | 22,315,474 | 23,019,196 | SH | 2010-11-01 |
| 2 | Nanjing | 5,827,888 | 7,165,292 | 8,003,744 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 3 | Hangzhou | 5,162,093 | 6,241,971 | 8,700,373 | ZJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 4 | Jinan | 3,527,566 | 4,335,989 | 6,813,984 | SD | 2010-11-01 |
| 5 | Qingdao | 3,519,919 | 3,718,835 | 8,715,087 | SD | 2010-11-01 |
| 6 | Suzhou | 3,302,152 | 4,072,081 | 10,459,890 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 7 | Xiamen | 3,119,110 | 3,531,347 | 3,531,347 | FJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 8 | Hefei | 3,098,727 | 3,310,268 | 5,702,466 | AH | 2010-11-01 |
| 9 | Fuzhou | 2,824,414 | 2,921,762 | 7,115,369 | FJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 10 | Wuxi | 2,757,736 | 3,543,719 | 6,374,399 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 11 | Wenzhou | 2,686,825 | 3,039,439 | 9,122,102 | ZJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 12 | Ningbo | 2,583,073 | 3,491,597 | 7,605,689 | ZJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 13 | Zibo | 2,261,717 | 3,129,228 | 4,530,597 | SD | 2010-11-01 |
| 14 | Changzhou | 2,257,376 | 3,290,918 | 4,592,431 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 15 | Nanchang | 2,223,661 | 2,357,839 | 5,042,566 | JX | 2010-11-01 |
| 16 | Yantai | 1,797,861 | 2,227,733 | 6,968,202 | SD | 2010-11-01 |
| 17 | Xuzhou | 1,735,166 | 1,967,214 | 8,577,225 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 18 | Nantong | 1,612,385 | 2,274,113 | 7,283,622 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 19 | Huai'an | 1,523,655 | 2,635,406 | 4,801,662 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 20 | Linyi | 1,522,488 | 2,303,648 | 10,039,440 | SD | 2010-11-01 |
| 21 | Weifang | 1,261,582 | 2,044,028 | 9,086,241 | SD | 2010-11-01 |
| 22 | Huainan | 1,238,488 | 1,666,826 | 2,333,896 | AH | 2010-11-01 |
| 23 | Taizhou | 1,189,276 | 1,902,510 | 5,968,838 | ZJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 24 | Jinjiang | 1,172,827 | 1,986,447 | Lihat Quanzhou | FJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 25 | Quanzhou | 1,154,731 | 1,435,185 | 8,128,533 | FJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 26 | Yancheng | 1,136,826 | 1,615,836 | 7,262,200 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 27 | Tai'an | 1,123,541 | 1,735,425 | 5,494,207 | SD | 2010-11-01 |
| 28 | Kunshan | 1,118,617 | 1,644,860 | Lihat Suzhou | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 29 | Wuhu | 1,108,087 | 1,307,042 | 2,263,123 | AH | 2010-11-01 |
| 30 | Putian | 1,107,199 | 1,953,801 | 2,778,508 | FJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 31 | Yangzhou | 1,077,531 | 1,392,563 | 4,460,066 | JS | 2010-11-01 |
| 32 | Cixi | 1,059,942 | 1,462,383 | Lihat Ningbo | ZJ | 2010-11-01 |
| 33 | Jiangyin | 1,013,670 | 1,595,138 | Lihat Wuxi | JS | 2010-11-01 |
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ↑ GDP-2022 is a preliminary data "Home - Regional - Quarterly by Province" (Siaran akhbar). China NBS.
- ↑ GB/T 2260 codes for the provinces of China
- ↑ ISO 3166-2:CN (ISO 3166-2 codes for the provinces of China)
- 1 2 3 国务院人口普查办公室; 国家统计局人口和社会科技统计司, penyunting (2012). 中国2010年人口普查分县资料. Beijing: 中国统计出版社 [China Statistics Press]. ISBN 978-7-5037-6659-6.
Pautan luar
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Maklumat perjalanan China Timur di Wikikembara
