Al-‘Uzzá: Perbezaan antara semakan

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Al-‘Uzzá, seperti [[Hubal]], telah diseru untuk perlindungan oleh kaum [[Quraisy]] pra-Islam. "Pada 624 dalam [[Perang Uhud|peperangan Uhud]], seruan perang kaum Quraysh adalah, "Wahai orang Uzzā, orang [[Hubal]]!"<ref>Tawil 1993</ref> Al-‘Uzzā juga kemudian muncul dalam karya [[Ibn Ishaq]] mengenai [[Ayat Syaitan]].
Al-‘Uzzá, seperti [[Hubal]], telah diseru untuk perlindungan oleh kaum [[Quraisy]] pra-Islam. "Pada 624 dalam [[Perang Uhud|peperangan Uhud]], seruan perang kaum Quraysh adalah, "Wahai orang Uzzā, orang [[Hubal]]!"<ref>Tawil 1993</ref> Al-‘Uzzā juga kemudian muncul dalam karya [[Ibn Ishaq]] mengenai [[Ayat Syaitan]].


==Di Petra==
== Di Petra ==
The first known mention of al-‘Uzzá is from the inscriptions at [[Dedan]], the capital of the [[Lihyan]]ite Kingdom, in the fourth or third century BC. She had been adopted alongside [[Dushara]] as the presiding goddess at [[Petra]], the Nabataen capital, where she assimiliated with [[Isis]], [[Tyche]], and [[Aphrodite]] attributes and superseded her sisters.<ref>Jane Taylor, Petra and the Lost Kingdom of the Nabataeans, I.B.Tauris Publishers, 2001, ISBN 1860645089 pg. 130</ref> During the 5th century Christianity became the prominent religion of the region following conquest by [[Barsauma]].<ref>Jane Taylor, Petra and the Lost Kingdom of the Nabataeans I.B.Tauris Publishers, 2001, ISBN 1860645089 pg. 209</ref>
The first known mention of al-‘Uzzá is from the inscriptions at [[Dedan]], the capital of the [[Lihyan]]ite Kingdom, in the fourth or third century BC. She had been adopted alongside [[Dushara]] as the presiding goddess at [[Petra]], the Nabataen capital, where she assimiliated with [[Isis]], [[Tyche]], and [[Aphrodite]] attributes and superseded her sisters.<ref>Jane Taylor, Petra and the Lost Kingdom of the Nabataeans, I.B.Tauris Publishers, 2001, ISBN 1-86064-508-9 pg. 130</ref> During the 5th century Christianity became the prominent religion of the region following conquest by [[Barsauma]].<ref>Jane Taylor, Petra and the Lost Kingdom of the Nabataeans I.B.Tauris Publishers, 2001, ISBN 1-86064-508-9 pg. 209</ref>
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{{BI}}


==Rujukan==
== Rujukan ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
*Ambros Arne A 2004: "A Concise Dictionary of Koranic Arabic". Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag. ISBN 3-89500-400-6
*Ambros Arne A 2004: "A Concise Dictionary of Koranic Arabic". Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag. ISBN 3-89500-400-6
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[[ja:アル・ウッザー]]
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[[pl:Al-Uzza]]
[[pt:Uzza]]
[[pt:Uzza]]

Semakan pada 11:29, 13 Oktober 2012

Mitos Bulan Sabit Subur
series
Mitologi Mesopotamia
Mitologi Arab Silam
Mitologi Levant Silam
Tuhan Semenanjung Arab Pra-Islam
Kotak ini:

Al-Uzzá (Arab: العزى) adalah salah satu dewi utama agama Arab sewaktu zaman pra-Islam dan telah disembah sebagai salah satu anak perempuan Allah oleh orang Arab pra-Islam bersama dengan Allāt dan Manāt. Al-‘Uzzá telah juga disembah oleh Nabatea, yang menyamakannya dengan dewi Greek Aphrodite Ourania (Venus Caelestis Rom). Sebuah kiub batu di aṭ-Ṭā’if (berhampiran dengan Makkah) telah dianggap suci sebagai sebahagian daripada kultusnya. Dia disebut dalam al-Quran Surah 53:19 sebagai salah satu berhala yang disembah (Islam mengutuk penyembahan berhala dan menegaskan ketuhanan Allah).

Al-‘Uzzá, seperti Hubal, telah diseru untuk perlindungan oleh kaum Quraisy pra-Islam. "Pada 624 dalam peperangan Uhud, seruan perang kaum Quraysh adalah, "Wahai orang Uzzā, orang Hubal!"[1] Al-‘Uzzā juga kemudian muncul dalam karya Ibn Ishaq mengenai Ayat Syaitan.

Di Petra

The first known mention of al-‘Uzzá is from the inscriptions at Dedan, the capital of the Lihyanite Kingdom, in the fourth or third century BC. She had been adopted alongside Dushara as the presiding goddess at Petra, the Nabataen capital, where she assimiliated with Isis, Tyche, and Aphrodite attributes and superseded her sisters.[2] During the 5th century Christianity became the prominent religion of the region following conquest by Barsauma.[3]

Rujukan

  1. ^ Tawil 1993
  2. ^ Jane Taylor, Petra and the Lost Kingdom of the Nabataeans, I.B.Tauris Publishers, 2001, ISBN 1-86064-508-9 pg. 130
  3. ^ Jane Taylor, Petra and the Lost Kingdom of the Nabataeans I.B.Tauris Publishers, 2001, ISBN 1-86064-508-9 pg. 209
  • Ambros Arne A 2004: "A Concise Dictionary of Koranic Arabic". Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag. ISBN 3-89500-400-6
  • Burton, John, The Collection of the Qur'an, Cambridge University Press, 1977: the collection and composition of the Qu'ran in the life time of Muhammad
  • Finegan, Jack, The Archeology of World Religions, Princeton University Press, 1952, pages 482-485, 492
  • Hammond, Philip, "An Isisian Model for The Goddess of the 'Temple of the Winged Lions' at Petra (Jordan)". 1985
  • Hitti, Philip K. History Of The Arabs, 1937, pp 96–101
  • Kitab al-Asnam in the original Arabic
  • Peters, F. E., The Hajj: The Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places. Princeton University Press 1994
  • al-Tawil, Hashim, "Early Arab Icons: Literary and Archaeological Evidence for the Cult of Religious Images in Pre-Islamic Arabia", PhD dissertation, University of Iowa, 1993 [1]
  • Ibn al-Kalbī; (author) and Nabih Amin Faris (translator & commentary) (1952): The Book of Idols, Being a Translation from the Arabic of the Kitāb al-Asnām." Princeton University Press. US Library of Congress #52006741
  • Kemasukan ini memasukkan teks dari domain awam Kamus Injil Easton, asalnya diterbitkan pada 1897.

Pautan luar

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