Balai Cerap Diraja Tanjung Harapan: Perbezaan antara semakan
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26 Ramadan (bincang | sumb.) Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope" |
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{{Infobox Observatory|name=Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope|background=|image=[[File:Main building of Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope.jpg|300px]]|caption=Main building of the Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope|organization=[[South African Astronomical Observatory]]|location=[[Observatory, Cape Town]]|coords={{coord|33.9347|S|18.4776|E|display=inline,title}}|altitude=15m|established=20 October 1820|closed=31 December 1971}} |
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'''Balai Cerap Diraja Tanjung Harapan''' ialah institusi saintifik tertua yang masih wujud di Afrika Selatan.<ref name="ACBrown">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-X4IAAAAMAAJ&dq=History+of+Scientific+Endeavour+in+South+Africa&q=founded+1820|title=A History of Scientific Endeavour in South Africa: A Collection of Essays Published on the Occasion of the Centenary of the Royal Society of South Africa|last=Persatuan Diraja Afrika Selatan|first=|date=1977|publisher=Persatuan Diraja Afrika Selatan|year=|isbn=|editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Alexander Claude|location=Cape Town|page=60|pages=|language=Inggeris}}</ref> Didirikan oleh Lembaga Longitud British pada tahun 1820, ia kini membentuk bangunan ibu pejabat bagi [[Balai Cerap Astronomi Afrika Selatan]] . |
'''Balai Cerap Diraja Tanjung Harapan''' ialah institusi saintifik tertua yang masih wujud di Afrika Selatan.<ref name="ACBrown">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-X4IAAAAMAAJ&dq=History+of+Scientific+Endeavour+in+South+Africa&q=founded+1820|title=A History of Scientific Endeavour in South Africa: A Collection of Essays Published on the Occasion of the Centenary of the Royal Society of South Africa|last=Persatuan Diraja Afrika Selatan|first=|date=1977|publisher=Persatuan Diraja Afrika Selatan|year=|isbn=|editor-last=Brown|editor-first=Alexander Claude|location=Cape Town|page=60|pages=|language=Inggeris}}</ref> Didirikan oleh Lembaga Longitud British pada tahun 1820, ia kini membentuk bangunan ibu pejabat bagi [[Balai Cerap Astronomi Afrika Selatan]] . |
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== Rujukan == |
== Rujukan == |
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*{{cite journal|last=Glass|first=I.S.|date=2009|editor-last=Wolfschmidt|editor-first=G.|title=The Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope, a Valuable Cultural Property|url=https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/monsites/article/viewFile/19927/13721|journal=Cultural Heritage of Astronomical Observatories from Classical Antiquity to Modern Astrophysics, Proceedings of the International ICOMOS Symposium in Hamburg, 14–17 October 2008. Monuments and Sites XVIII|location=Berlin|publisher=ICOMOS/Hendrik Bäßler-Verlag|access-date= |
*{{cite journal|last=Glass|first=I.S.|date=2009|editor-last=Wolfschmidt|editor-first=G.|title=The Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope, a Valuable Cultural Property|url=https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/monsites/article/viewFile/19927/13721|journal=Cultural Heritage of Astronomical Observatories from Classical Antiquity to Modern Astrophysics, Proceedings of the International ICOMOS Symposium in Hamburg, 14–17 October 2008. Monuments and Sites XVIII|location=Berlin|publisher=ICOMOS/Hendrik Bäßler-Verlag|access-date=15 Oktober 2018}} |
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*{{cite book|url=http://www3.astronomicalheritage.org/images/astronomicalheritage.org/thematic-study/00frontmatter.pdf|title=Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archaeoastronomy in the Context of the UNESCO World Heritage Convention|last=Glass|first=I.S.|date=2011|publisher=ICOMOS and IAU|isbn=978-2-918086-07-9|editor1-last=Ruggles|editor1-first=C.|location=Paris|pp=199–208|chapter=The Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope, Republic of South Africa|editor2-last=Cotte|editor2-first=M.}} |
*{{cite book|url=http://www3.astronomicalheritage.org/images/astronomicalheritage.org/thematic-study/00frontmatter.pdf|title=Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archaeoastronomy in the Context of the UNESCO World Heritage Convention|last=Glass|first=I.S.|date=2011|publisher=ICOMOS and IAU|isbn=978-2-918086-07-9|editor1-last=Ruggles|editor1-first=C.|location=Paris|pp=199–208|chapter=The Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope, Republic of South Africa|editor2-last=Cotte|editor2-first=M.}} |
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*{{cite book|title=Observatory Landscape Framework|last1=Van der Walt|first1=L.|last2=Strong|first2=N.|date=2010|publisher= |
*{{cite book|title=Observatory Landscape Framework|last1=Van der Walt|first1=L.|last2=Strong|first2=N.|date=2010|publisher=Balai Cerap Astronomi Afrika Selatan|location=Observatory, Cape Town}} |
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{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
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[[Kategori:Tapak warisan di Afrika Selatan]] |
[[Kategori:Tapak warisan di Afrika Selatan]] |
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[[Kategori:Balai cerap astronomi di Afrika Selatan]] |
[[Kategori:Balai cerap astronomi di Afrika Selatan]] |
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[[Kategori:Pages with unreviewed translations]] |
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Semakan pada 04:54, 20 Mei 2019
Balai Cerap Diraja Tanjung Harapan ialah institusi saintifik tertua yang masih wujud di Afrika Selatan.[1] Didirikan oleh Lembaga Longitud British pada tahun 1820, ia kini membentuk bangunan ibu pejabat bagi Balai Cerap Astronomi Afrika Selatan .
Institusi tersebut terletak di bukit kecil, 5 kilometer (3.1 bt) tenggara dari pusat Cape Town. Sepanjang abad yang berikutnya, pinggir kota berkembang di kawasan itu; pinggir bandar itu dinamakan Observatory sempena nama Balai Cerap Diraja yang sedia ada. Ia telah diisytiharkan sebagai Tapak Warisan Kebangsaan pada bulan Disember 2018,[2] dan juga menjadi subjek Kajian Kes ICOMOS / IAU sebagai sebuah Tapak Warisan Dunia.[3]
Catatan
- ^ Persatuan Diraja Afrika Selatan (1977). Brown, Alexander Claude (penyunting). A History of Scientific Endeavour in South Africa: A Collection of Essays Published on the Occasion of the Centenary of the Royal Society of South Africa (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Cape Town: Persatuan Diraja Afrika Selatan. m/s. 60.
- ^ "National Gazette No 42127, 2018" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Pemerintah Afrika Selatan. Cite has empty unknown parameter:
|dead-url=(bantuan) - ^ "Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope, Republic of South Africa" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). UNESCO. Cite has empty unknown parameter:
|dead-url=(bantuan)
Rujukan
- Glass, I.S. (2009). Wolfschmidt, G. (penyunting). "The Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope, a Valuable Cultural Property". Cultural Heritage of Astronomical Observatories from Classical Antiquity to Modern Astrophysics, Proceedings of the International ICOMOS Symposium in Hamburg, 14–17 October 2008. Monuments and Sites XVIII. Berlin: ICOMOS/Hendrik Bäßler-Verlag. Dicapai pada 15 Oktober 2018.
- Glass, I.S. (2011). "The Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope, Republic of South Africa". Dalam Ruggles, C.; Cotte, M. (penyunting). Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archaeoastronomy in the Context of the UNESCO World Heritage Convention (PDF). Paris: ICOMOS and IAU. m/s. 199–208. ISBN 978-2-918086-07-9.
- Van der Walt, L.; Strong, N. (2010). Observatory Landscape Framework. Observatory, Cape Town: Balai Cerap Astronomi Afrika Selatan.