20th Century Studios: Perbezaan antara semakan
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20th Century Fox ialah salah satu studio filem utama Amerika "Enam Besar" selama 83 tahun. Ia dibentuk melalui penggabungan [[Fox Film|Fox Film Corporation]] dan [[Twentieth Century Pictures]] asal pada 1935. Pada tahun 1985, studio ini telah dibeli oleh [[News Corporation]], yang telah digantikan oleh [[21st Century Fox]] pada 2013, selepas pemutaran aset penerbitannya. Pada tahun 2019, Disney membeli 20th Century Fox menerusi pemerolehan 21st Century Fox.<ref name="Approval">{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/fox-disney-shareholders-vote-approve-merger/|title=Fox and Disney Shareholders Vote to Approve $71.3 Billion Merger|last=Williams|first=Trey|work=The Wrap|date=July 27, 2018|accessdate=July 27, 2018}}</ref> Ia bertukar nama kepada 20th Century Studios pada 17 Januari 2020. |
20th Century Fox ialah salah satu studio filem utama Amerika "Enam Besar" selama 83 tahun. Ia dibentuk melalui penggabungan [[Fox Film|Fox Film Corporation]] dan [[Twentieth Century Pictures]] asal pada 1935. Pada tahun 1985, studio ini telah dibeli oleh [[News Corporation]], yang telah digantikan oleh [[21st Century Fox]] pada 2013, selepas pemutaran aset penerbitannya. Pada tahun 2019, Disney membeli 20th Century Fox menerusi pemerolehan 21st Century Fox.<ref name="Approval">{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/fox-disney-shareholders-vote-approve-merger/|title=Fox and Disney Shareholders Vote to Approve $71.3 Billion Merger|last=Williams|first=Trey|work=The Wrap|date=July 27, 2018|accessdate=July 27, 2018}}</ref> Ia bertukar nama kepada 20th Century Studios pada 17 Januari 2020. |
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==Filem== |
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===Senarai=== |
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* [[Senarai filem 20th Century Studios]] (2020–kini) |
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* [[Senarai filem 20th Century Fox (2000–2020)]] |
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* [[Senarai filem 20th Century Fox (1935–1999)]] |
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* [[Senarai filem Twentieth Century Pictures]] (1933–1936) |
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* [[Senarai filem Fox Film]] (1914–1935) |
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===Filem berkeuntungan tinggi=== |
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Arkib Filem Akademi menempatkan 20th Century Fox Features Collection yang mengandungi filem cereka, treler, dan bahan-bahan terbitan kebanyakannya daripada Fox, Twentieth Century, da Twentieth Century-Fox studios, dari lewat 1920an–1950an.<ref>{{cite web|title=20th Century Fox Features Collection|url=http://www.oscars.org/film-archive/collections/20th-century-fox-features-collection|website=Academy Film Archive}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto; margin:auto;" |
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|+Filem berkeuntungan tinggi di Amerika Utara<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=Box Office by Studio – 20th Century Fox All Time |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/studio/chart/?view2=allmovies&view=company&studio=fox.htm|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=July 8, 2016}}</ref> |
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! Kedudukan !! Tajuk !! Tahun !! Kutipan pecah panggung |
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|- |
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! 1 |
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| ''[[Avatar (filem 2009)|Avatar]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 2009 |
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| $760,507,625 |
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|- |
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!2 |
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|''[[Titanic (filem 1997)|Titanic]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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|1997 |
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|$659,363,944 |
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|- |
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! 3 |
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| ''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]'' |
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| 1999 |
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| $474,544,677 |
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|- |
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! 4 |
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| ''[[Star Wars (filem)|Star Wars]]''<sup>‡</sup> |
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| 1977 |
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| $460,998,007 |
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|- |
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! 5 |
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| ''[[Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith]]'' |
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| 2005 |
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| $380,270,577 |
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|- |
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! 6 |
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| ''[[Deadpool (filem)|Deadpool]]'' |
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| 2016 |
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| $363,070,709 |
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|- |
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! 7 |
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| ''[[Deadpool 2]]'' |
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| 2018 |
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| $324,535,803 |
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|- |
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! 8 |
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| ''[[Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones]]'' |
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| 2002 |
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| $310,676,740 |
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|- |
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! 9 |
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| ''[[Return of the Jedi]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 1983 |
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| $309,306,177 |
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|- |
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! 10 |
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| ''[[Independence Day (filem 1996)|Independence Day]]'' |
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| 1996 |
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| $306,169,268 |
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|- |
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! 11 |
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| ''[[The Empire Strikes Back]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 1980 |
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| $290,475,067 |
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|- |
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! 12 |
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| ''[[Home Alone]]'' |
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| 1990 |
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| $285,761,243 |
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|- |
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! 13 |
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| ''[[Night at the Museum]]'' |
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| 2006 |
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| $250,863,268 |
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|- |
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! 14 |
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| ''[[X-Men: The Last Stand]]'' |
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| 2006 |
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| $234,362,462 |
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|- |
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! 15 |
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| ''[[X-Men: Days of Future Past]]'' |
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| 2014 |
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| $233,921,534 |
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|- |
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! 16 |
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| ''[[Cast Away]]'' |
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| 2000 |
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| $233,632,142 |
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|- |
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! 17 |
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| ''[[The Martian (filem)|The Martian]]'' |
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| 2015 |
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| $228,433,663 |
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|- |
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! 18 |
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| ''[[Logan (filem)|Logan]]'' |
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| 2017 |
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| $226,277,068 |
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|- |
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! 19 |
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| ''[[Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel]]'' |
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| 2009 |
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| $219,614,612 |
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|- |
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! 20 |
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| ''[[Mrs. Doubtfire]]'' |
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| 1993 |
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| $219,195,243 |
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|- |
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! 21 |
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| ''[[Alvin and the Chipmunks (filem)|Alvin and the Chipmunks]]'' |
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| 2007 |
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| $217,326,974 |
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|- |
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! 22 |
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| ''[[Bohemian Rhapsody (filem)|Bohemian Rhapsody]]'' |
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| 2018 |
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| $216,428,042 |
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|- |
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! 23 |
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| ''[[X2: X-Men United]]'' |
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| 2003 |
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| $214,949,694 |
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|- |
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! 24 |
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| ''[[Dawn of the Planet of the Apes]]'' |
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| 2014 |
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| $208,545,589 |
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|- |
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! 25 |
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| ''[[Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs]]'' |
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| 2009 |
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| $196,573,705 |
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|} |
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| |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto; margin:auto;" |
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|+Filem berkeuntungan tinggi serata dunia |
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|- |
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! Kedudukan !! Tajuk !! Tahun !! Kutipan pecah panggung |
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|- |
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! 1 |
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| ''[[Avatar (filem 2009)|Avatar]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 2009 |
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| $2,789,679,794 |
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|- |
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! 2 |
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| ''[[Titanic (filem 1997)|Titanic]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 1997 |
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| $2,187,463,944 |
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|- |
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! 3 |
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| ''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 1999 |
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| $1,027,044,677 |
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|- |
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! 4 |
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| ''[[Bohemian Rhapsody (filem)|Bohemian Rhapsody]]'' |
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| 2018 |
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| $903,655,259 |
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|- |
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! 5 |
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| ''[[Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs]]'' |
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| 2009 |
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| $886,686,817 |
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|- |
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! 6 |
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| ''[[Ice Age: Continental Drift]]'' |
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| 2012 |
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| $877,244,782 |
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|- |
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! 7 |
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| ''[[Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith]]'' |
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| 2005 |
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| $848,754,768 |
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|- |
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! 8 |
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| ''[[Independence Day (filem 1996)|Independence Day]]'' |
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| 1996 |
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| $817,400,891 |
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|- |
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! 9 |
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| ''[[Deadpool 2]]'' |
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| 2018 |
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| $785,046,920 |
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|- |
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! 10 |
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| ''[[Deadpool (filem)|Deadpool]]'' |
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| 2016 |
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| $783,112,979 |
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|- |
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! 11 |
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| ''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 1977 |
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| $775,398,007 |
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|- |
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! 12 |
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| ''[[X-Men: Days of Future Past]]'' |
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| 2014 |
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| $747,862,775 |
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|- |
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! 13 |
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| ''[[Dawn of the Planet of the Apes]]'' |
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| 2014 |
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| $710,644,566 |
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|- |
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! 14 |
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| ''[[Ice Age: The Meltdown]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 2006 |
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| $660,940,780 |
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|- |
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! 15 |
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| ''[[Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones]]'' |
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| 2002 |
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| $649,398,328 |
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|- |
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! 16 |
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| ''[[The Martian (filem)|The Martian]]'' |
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| 2015 |
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| $630,161,890 |
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|- |
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! 17 |
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| ''[[How to Train Your Dragon 2]]'' |
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| 2014 |
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| $621,537,519 |
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|-− |
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! 18 |
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| ''[[Logan (filem)|Logan]]'' |
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| 2017 |
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| $616,225,934 |
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|- |
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! 19 |
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| ''[[Life of Pi (filem)|Life of Pi]]'' |
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| 2012 |
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| $609,016,565 |
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|- |
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! 20 |
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| ''[[The Croods]]'' |
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| 2013 |
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| $587,204,668 |
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|- |
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! 21 |
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| ''[[Night at the Museum]]'' |
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| 2006 |
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| $574,480,841 |
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|- |
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! 22 |
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| ''[[The Empire Strikes Back]]'' <sup>‡</sup> |
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| 1980 |
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| $547,969,004 |
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|- |
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! 23 |
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| ''[[The Day After Tomorrow]]'' |
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| 2004 |
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| $544,272,402 |
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|- |
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! 24 |
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| ''[[X-Men: Apocalypse]]'' |
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| 2016 |
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| $543,934,787 |
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|- |
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! 25 |
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| ''[[The Revenant (filem 2015)|The Revenant]]'' |
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| 2015 |
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| $532,950,503 |
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|} |
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|} |
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<sup>I ‡</sup>—Termasuk keluaran tayangan semula. |
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==Catatan== |
==Catatan== |
Semakan pada 14:30, 18 April 2020
Fail:20thCenturyStudios.png | |
Nama dahulu | Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation (20th Century Fox) (1935–2020) |
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Jenis/bentuk sah | Anak syarikat |
Industri | Filem |
Pendahulu | |
Ditubuhkan | 31 Mei 1935 |
Pengasas | |
Ibu pejabat | Fox Studio Lot Building 88, 10201 West Pico Boulevard, Century City, Los Angeles, California, Amerika Syarikat |
Kawasan perkhidmatan | Seluruh dunia |
Tokoh penting | Steve Asbell (presiden) |
Keluaran | Wayang gambar, filem televisyen |
Pemilik | The Walt Disney Company |
Bilangan kakitangan | 2,300 (2018) |
Syarikat induk | Walt Disney Studios |
Pembahagian |
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Anak syarikat |
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Tapak web | www |
Catatan kaki/rujukan | |
[1][2][3][4] | |
sunting · sunting di Wikidata |
20th Century Studios, Inc. (dahulu Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation atau 20th Century Fox)[a] ialah studio filem Amerika Syarikat yang dimiliki oleh Walt Disney Studios, pembahagian Syarikat Walt Disney.[5] Studio ini terletak di Fox Studio Lot di Century City, Los Angeles.
20th Century Fox ialah salah satu studio filem utama Amerika "Enam Besar" selama 83 tahun. Ia dibentuk melalui penggabungan Fox Film Corporation dan Twentieth Century Pictures asal pada 1935. Pada tahun 1985, studio ini telah dibeli oleh News Corporation, yang telah digantikan oleh 21st Century Fox pada 2013, selepas pemutaran aset penerbitannya. Pada tahun 2019, Disney membeli 20th Century Fox menerusi pemerolehan 21st Century Fox.[6] Ia bertukar nama kepada 20th Century Studios pada 17 Januari 2020.
Filem
Senarai
- Senarai filem 20th Century Studios (2020–kini)
- Senarai filem 20th Century Fox (2000–2020)
- Senarai filem 20th Century Fox (1935–1999)
- Senarai filem Twentieth Century Pictures (1933–1936)
- Senarai filem Fox Film (1914–1935)
Filem berkeuntungan tinggi
Arkib Filem Akademi menempatkan 20th Century Fox Features Collection yang mengandungi filem cereka, treler, dan bahan-bahan terbitan kebanyakannya daripada Fox, Twentieth Century, da Twentieth Century-Fox studios, dari lewat 1920an–1950an.[7]
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I ‡—Termasuk keluaran tayangan semula.
Catatan
- ^ Asalnya Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation atau 20th Century-Fox (dengan tanda sengkang) sehingga pemerolehan oleh News Corporation
Rujukan
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 18, 2018). "Disney Finalizes Film Studio Brass Under Alan Horn: Emma Watts Confirmed To Run Fox". Deadline. Dicapai pada March 20, 2019.
- ^ "It's Getting Awkward at Fox's Movie Studio as Disney Deal Looms". The Wall Street Journal. August 10, 2018. Dicapai pada February 28, 2019.
- ^ Szalai, Georg; Bond, Paul (March 20, 2019). "Disney Closes $71.3 Billion Fox Deal, Creating Global Content Powerhouse". The Hollywood Reporter. Dicapai pada March 20, 2019.
- ^ McClintock, Pamela; Bond, Paul (February 6, 2019). "Anxiety, AWOL Executives and "Bloodshed": How Disney Is Making 21st Century Fox Disappear". The Hollywood Reporter (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada August 13, 2019.
- ^ Littleton, Cynthia (March 19, 2019). "Disney Completes 21st Century Fox Acquisition". Variety. Dicapai pada March 19, 2019.
- ^ Williams, Trey (July 27, 2018). "Fox and Disney Shareholders Vote to Approve $71.3 Billion Merger". The Wrap. Dicapai pada July 27, 2018.
- ^ "20th Century Fox Features Collection". Academy Film Archive.
- ^ "Box Office by Studio – 20th Century Fox All Time". Box Office Mojo. Dicapai pada July 8, 2016.
Bibliografi
- Livingston, Tamara Elena; Caracas Garcia, Thomas George (2005). Choro: A Social History of a Brazilian Popular Music. Indiana University Press. m/s. 101. ISBN 978-0-253-21752-3.
- Barkan, Elliot (2001). Making it in America: a Sourcebook on Eminent Ethnic Americans. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. m/s. 349. ISBN 978-1-57607-098-7.
- Lev, Peter (2013). Twentieth Century-Fox: The Zanuck-Skouras Years, 1935–1965. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press. m/s. 162. ISBN 978-0-292-74447-9.
- Solomon, Aubrey (2002). Twentieth Century-Fox: A Corporate and Financial History. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. m/s. 19–20. ISBN 978-0-8108-4244-1.
- Wolff, Michael (2010). The Man Who Owns the News: Inside the Secret World of Rupert Murdoch. New York City: Random House. m/s. 167. ISBN 978-1-4090-8679-6.
- (Reprint edition) Lev, Peter (2014). Twentieth Century-Fox: The Zanuck-Skouras Years, 1935–1965. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press. m/s. 23. ISBN 978-0-292-76210-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- (Kindle edition) Harris, Warren G. (2011). Natalie and R.J.: The Star-Crossed Love Affair of Natalie Wood and Robert Wagner (Basis for the film The Mystery of Natalie Wood). Los Angeles: Graymalkin Media. m/s. 1900. ASIN B006D30R6U.
- Ferruccio, Frank (2010). Did Success Spoil Jayne Mansfield?: Her Life in Pictures & Text. Denver: Outskirts Press. m/s. 117. ISBN 978-1-4327-6123-3.
- (First edition) Strait, Raymond (1992). Here They Are Jayne Mansfield. New York City: S.P.I. Books. m/s. 86. ISBN 978-1-56171-146-8.
- (Kindle edition) Watson, John V. (2015). 'The Modern Miracle You See Without Glasses' - CinemaScope: 1953–1954: 'Twentieth Century-Fox presents A CinemaScope Production': 1953–1954 (Films made in CinemaScope from 1953 to 1956). Seattle: Amazon Digital Services LLC. m/s. 290. ASIN B0170SN1L4.
- Troyan, Michael; Thompson, Jeffrey Paul; Sylvester, Stephen X. (2017-08-15). Twentieth Century Fox: A Century of Entertainment. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781630761431.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Pautan luar
Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan 20th Century Studios |