Hawker Siddeley Harrier: Perbezaan antara semakan
Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah
v |
|||
| Baris 43: | Baris 43: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
== |
==Rujukan== |
||
;Nota |
|||
;Notes |
|||
{{Reflist|2}} |
{{Reflist|2}} |
||
;Bibliografi |
|||
;Bibliography |
|||
{{refbegin}} |
{{refbegin}} |
||
* Ellis, Ken. ''Wrecks & Relics, 21st edition''. Manchester, UK: Crécy Publishing, 2008. ISBN 978-0859791342. |
* Ellis, Ken. ''Wrecks & Relics, 21st edition''. Manchester, UK: Crécy Publishing, 2008. ISBN 978-0859791342. |
||
Semakan pada 10:25, 3 Disember 2009
| Harrier / AV-8A/C/S | |
|---|---|
 | |
| An RAF Harrier GR3 on display at Bletchley Park, England | |
| Peranan | VTOL strike aircraft |
| Negara pengeluar | United Kingdom |
| Pengeluar | Hawker Siddeley |
| Penerbangan pertama | 28 December 1967 (Harrier) |
| Pengenalan | 1 April 1969 |
| Status | Active |
| Syarikat penerbangan utama | Royal Air Force United States Marine Corps Spanish Navy Royal Thai Navy |
| Dikeluarkan | 1967 - 1970s |
| Jumlah dibina | 718 [1] |
| Dibangunkan dari | Hawker Siddeley P.1127/Kestrel FGA.1 |
| Dibangunkan menjadi | AV-8B Harrier II BAE Harrier II |
| Variasi | BAE Sea Harrier |
The Hawker Siddeley Harrier GR.1/GR.3 and the AV-8A Harrier are the first generation of the Harrier series, the first operational close-support and reconnaissance fighter aircraft with Vertical/Short Takeoff and Landing (V/STOL) capabilities, colloquially referred to as a "jump jet". The Harrier was the only truly successful V/STOL design of the many that arose from the 1960s.
In the 1970s, the Harrier was developed into the radar-equipped BAE Sea Harrier for the Royal Navy. The Harrier was also extensively redesigned as the BAE Harrier II and AV-8B Harrier II, which were built by British Aerospace and McDonnell Douglas.
See also
- Harrier Jump Jet, an overview of the Harrier family
- List of Harrier Jump Jet family losses
Pembangunan berkaitan
Pesawat setanding
Rujukan
- Nota
- ^ "Hawker Siddeley Harrier." British Aircraft Directory. Retrieved: 6 May 2009.
- Bibliografi
- Ellis, Ken. Wrecks & Relics, 21st edition. Manchester, UK: Crécy Publishing, 2008. ISBN 978-0859791342.
- Gunston, Bill and Mike Spick. Modern Air Combat: The Aircraft, Tactics and Weapons Employed in Aerial Warfare Today. New York: Crescent Books, 1983. ISBN 0-51741-265-9.
- Jenkins, Dennis R. Boeing / BAe Harrier. North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 1998. ISBN 1-58007-014-0.
- Nordeen, Lon O. Harrier II, Validating V/STOL. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2006. ISBN 1-59114-536-8.
- Polmar, Norman and Dana Bell. One Hundred Years of World Military Aircraft. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2003. ISBN 1-59114-686-0.
- Scott, Phil. "Updates". Air and Space, January, 2009, p. 12.
- Spick, Mike and Bill Gunston. The Great Book of Modern Warplanes. Osceola, WI: MBI Publishing, 2000. ISBN 0-7603-0893-4.
External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Hawker Siddeley Harrier. |
- Harrier history website
- Harriers on Vectorsite.net
- Harrier page on globalsecurity.org
- Harriers lost in the Falklands