M1 Karbin

Carbine, Caliber .30, M1
Carbine, Caliber .30, M1
	M1 carbine
Jenis	M1, Semi-automatic carbine; M2/M3, Selective-fire carbine;
Tempat asal	United States
Sejarah perkhidmatan
Dalam perkhidmatan	1942–1973 (United States); 1942–present (other countries)
Digunakan oleh	See Users
Perang	Perang Dunia Kedua; Hukbalahap Rebellion; Chinese Civil War (limited); First Indochina War; Indonesian National Revolution; Korean War; Malayan Emergency; Algerian War; Suez Crisis; Cuban Revolution; Vietnam War; Laotian Civil War; Bay of Pigs Invasion; Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation; Six-Day War; Cambodian Civil War; The Troubles; Angolan Civil War; Black September; Lebanese Civil War; Mexican Drug War; Syrian Civil War
Sejarah pengeluaran
Pereka	Frederick L. Humeston; William C. Roemer; David Marshall Williams
Direka	1938–1941
Pengeluar	Military contractors; Commercial copies
Kos unit	About $45 (WWII); $ 570 current equivalent
Dihasilkan	July 1942–August 1945 (U.S. military); 1945–present (Commercial)
Jumlah dibina	6,121,309 (WWII)
Aneka	M1A1, M1A3, M2, M2A2, M3
Spesifikasi
Berat	5.2 lb (2.4 kg) empty 5.8 lb (2.6 kg) loaded w/ sling
Panjang	35.6 in (900 mm)
Panjang laras	18 in (460 mm)
Kartrij	.30 Carbine
Aksi	Gas-operated (short-stroke piston), rotating bolt
Kadar tembakan	Semi-automatic (M1/A1); 750 rounds/min (M2)
Halaju muncung	1,990 ft/s (607 m/s)
Jarak tembakan efektif	300 yd (270 m)
Sistem suapan	15- or 30-round detachable box magazine
Penglihatan	Rear sight: aperture; L-type flip or adjustable, front sight: wing-protected post

M1 Karbin ialah Senapang separa automatik yang ringan ialah senjata api stardard untuk tentera A.S. semasa Perang Dunia Kedua,Perang Korea dan juga Perang Vietnam.M1 Karbin dibina dalam pelbagai varian dan banyak digunakan bukan sahaja digunakan oleh Tentera A.S. tetapi turut digunakan oleh pasukan polis dan pasukan paramiliter diseluruh dunia.Ia juga merupakan senjata api awam yang terkenal.

Pengguna[sunting | sunting sumber]

Pengguna Semasa[sunting | sunting sumber]

Bekas Pengguna[sunting | sunting sumber]

^ Bloomfield & Leiss 1967, m/s. 80–81.
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; teks bagi rujukan Pigs tidak disediakan
^ Katz, Sam (24 Mar 1988). Arab Armies of the Middle East Wars (2). Men-at-Arms 128. Osprey Publishing. m/s. 40–41. ISBN 9780850458008.
^ "Small Arms Captured by SAA During Operation BASALT". Aug 7, 2018. Dicapai pada Jun 20, 2020.
^ ^a ^b Thompson, Leroy (22 November 2011). The M1 Carbine. Osprey Publishing. m/s. 25–30, 32, 41–56, 57–70. ISBN 9781849086196.

[FOOTNOTEBloomfieldLeiss196780–81-1] Bloomfield & Leiss 1967, m/s. 80–81.

[Pigs-2] Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; teks bagi rujukan Pigs tidak disediakan

[Arabs2-3] Katz, Sam (24 Mar 1988). Arab Armies of the Middle East Wars (2). Men-at-Arms 128. Osprey Publishing. m/s. 40–41. ISBN 9780850458008.

[4] "Small Arms Captured by SAA During Operation BASALT". Aug 7, 2018. Dicapai pada Jun 20, 2020.

[Leroy_M1-5] Thompson, Leroy (22 November 2011). The M1 Carbine. Osprey Publishing. m/s. 25–30, 32, 41–56, 57–70. ISBN 9781849086196.

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