Serangan Pahalgam 2025

Serangan Pahalgam 2025
Serangan Pahalgam 2025
Sebahagian daripada pemberontakan di Jammu dan Kashmir
	View of the valley where the attack occurred
	Pahalgam Pahalgam (Jammu dan Kashmir) Lokasi serangan di Jammu dan Kashmir
Lokasi	Lembah Baisaran, Pahalgam, Daerah Anantnag, Jammu dan Kashmir
Koordinat	34°00′13″N 75°20′01″E / 34.00361°N 75.33361°E
Tarikh	22 April 2025
Sasaran	Pelancong
Jenis serangan	Penembakan beramai-ramai; Pembunuhan beramai-ramai; Keganasan Islamis[neutrality is disputed]
Senjata	AK-47, karbin M4
Kematian	28
Tercedera	20
Mangsa	Lihat kecederaan
Pelaku	Lashkar-e-Taiba Barisan Penentang (didakwa, kemudian tarik balik); ;
Bil. pelaku	5
Motif	Tentangan terhadap permit pemastautin kerajaan India di Kashmir; Tentangan terhadap petempatan bukan tempatan di Kashmir dan perubahan demografi yang didakwa;
	sunting · sunting di WikidataLihat pendokumenan templat ini

Templat:Terrorist attacks in India (since 2001)

Serangan Pahalgam 2025 ialah serangan ke atas pelancong oleh lima orang militan bersenjata berdekatan dengan Pahalgam di Jammu dan Kashmir yang ditadbir India yang sekurang-kurangnya 28 orang awam dibunuh pada 22 April 2025.^[2]^[5]^[6] Orang militan tersebut sebahagian besar menyasarkan pelancong Hindu, walaupun seorang pelancong Kristian dan seorang Muslim tempatan juga dibunuh dalam serangan tersebut.^[2]^[7]^[8] Penyerang tersebut, bersenjata dengan karbin M4 dan AK-47, memasuki tempat pelancongan di Lembah Baisaran disekelilingi oleh hutan pain yang padat.^[9] Kejadian ini dianggap serangan yang paling membawa maut ke atas orang awam di India sejak serangan Mumbai 2008.^[10]^[11]

Lihat juga

Rujukan

^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama CNN 23 Apr
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Danish Manzoor Bhat, Kashmir Massacre: Trump, Putin, Iran, Israel Condemn Jihadist Attack on Hindu Tourists, Newsweek, 22 April 2025. Updated 23 April 2025. "Witnesses reported the assailants shouted Islamic slogans and specifically targeted people who appeared to be Hindu."
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama AJ-26-tourist
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama Reuters 23 Apr
^ Mashal, Mujib; Raj, Suhasini (23 April 2025). "India Takes Aim at Pakistan After Slaughter of Civilians in Kashmir". The New York Times (dalam bahasa Inggeris). ISSN 0362-4331. A list of the victims circulating online, which was verified by local officials in Kashmir, showed that 25 of the 26 killed were Hindus.
^ "Pahalgam and Pakistan's two-nation delusion". Deccan Herald (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2025-05-06. recite the Kalima — a Muslim declaration of faith — to identify and then execute non-Muslims
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama NYT 23 Apr
^ "Indian survivors of Kashmir attack say gunmen asked if they were Hindus and opened fire". AP News (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 30 April 2025. Indian survivors of Kashmir attack say gunmen asked if they were Hindus and opened fire
^ "Terrorists were wearing camouflage outfits, carried M4 carbine, AK-47s, fired 70 rounds: Initial probe". The Indian Express. 23 April 2025.
^ "Pahalgam: Rage and grief after 26 killed in Indian-administered Kashmir". BBC. 23 April 2025. Most of the victims were Hindu men
^ Singh, Vijaita (3 May 2025). "Pahalgam terrorist attack: Terrorists mingled with crowd, herded them towards armed members who killed tourists at Baisaran". The Hindu.

Bibliografi

Sirrs, Owen L. (2016). Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence Directorate: Covert Action and Internal Operations. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-19609-9.
Fair, C. Christine (2014). Fighting to the End: The Pakistan Army's Way of War. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-989271-6.
Kiessling, Hein (2016). Faith, Unity, Discipline: The Inter-Service-Intelligence (ISI) of Pakistan. Hurst. ISBN 978-1-84904-863-7.
Snedden, Christopher (2013) [2012]. Kashmir: The Unwritten History. HarperCollins India. ISBN 978-9350298985.
Mushtaq, Samreen; Mudasir, Amin (16 October 2021). "'We will memorise our home': exploring settler colonialism as an interpretive framework for Kashmir". Third World Quarterly. 42 (12): 3012–3029. doi:10.1080/01436597.2021.1984877. S2CID 244607271 Check |s2cid= value (bantuan).
Kanjwal, Hafsa (5 August 2019). "Opinion | India's settler-colonial project in Kashmir takes a disturbing turn". The Washington Post (dalam bahasa Inggeris). ISSN 0190-8286.
Udupa, Deeksha (19 June 2023). "The Settler-Colonialist Alliance of India and Israel" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). ISSN 0027-8378.
Tahir, Nabil (27 April 2025). "Seizing Kashmiri homes: the new face of India's settler colonialism". Express Tribune (dalam bahasa Inggeris).
Zia, Ather (5 August 2021). "Kashmiris in India are still suffering". Al Jazeera (dalam bahasa Inggeris).

Templat:Kashmir conflict Templat:India–Pakistan relations

[CNN_23_Apr-1] Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama CNN 23 Apr

[Newsweek_22_Apr-2] Danish Manzoor Bhat, Kashmir Massacre: Trump, Putin, Iran, Israel Condemn Jihadist Attack on Hindu Tourists, Newsweek, 22 April 2025. Updated 23 April 2025. "Witnesses reported the assailants shouted Islamic slogans and specifically targeted people who appeared to be Hindu."

[AJ-26-tourist-3] Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama AJ-26-tourist

[Reuters_23_Apr-4] Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama Reuters 23 Apr

[NYTimes-Hindus-5] Mashal, Mujib; Raj, Suhasini (23 April 2025). "India Takes Aim at Pakistan After Slaughter of Civilians in Kashmir". The New York Times (dalam bahasa Inggeris). ISSN 0362-4331. A list of the victims circulating online, which was verified by local officials in Kashmir, showed that 25 of the 26 killed were Hindus.

[DH-non-Muslim-6] "Pahalgam and Pakistan's two-nation delusion". Deccan Herald (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2025-05-06. recite the Kalima — a Muslim declaration of faith — to identify and then execute non-Muslims

[NYT_23_Apr-7] Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama NYT 23 Apr

[AP-Hindus-8] "Indian survivors of Kashmir attack say gunmen asked if they were Hindus and opened fire". AP News (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 30 April 2025. Indian survivors of Kashmir attack say gunmen asked if they were Hindus and opened fire

[IE-AK47-9] "Terrorists were wearing camouflage outfits, carried M4 carbine, AK-47s, fired 70 rounds: Initial probe". The Indian Express. 23 April 2025.

[BBC_23_Apr-10] "Pahalgam: Rage and grief after 26 killed in Indian-administered Kashmir". BBC. 23 April 2025. Most of the victims were Hindu men

[TH-Terrorists-11] Singh, Vijaita (3 May 2025). "Pahalgam terrorist attack: Terrorists mingled with crowd, herded them towards armed members who killed tourists at Baisaran". The Hindu.

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