Sindrom keradangan multisistem pada kanak-kanak

Sindrom keradangan multisistem pediatrik (PMIS/PIMS/PIMS-TS)
Sindrom keradangan multisistem pediatrik (PMIS/PIMS/PIMS-TS)
	Imej TEM SARS-CoV-2, koronavirus yang bertanggungjawab terhadap COVID-19:; PMIS / MIS-C dikatakan telah diakibatkan oleh tindak balas biologi luar biasa jangkitan terhadap kanak-kanak
Penamaan
Nama lain	Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C); Multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS) in children and adolescents temporally related to COVID-19; Paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome (PIMS), temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection (PIMS-TS); Kawa-COVID-19;
Keterangan
Punca	Koronavirus sindrom pernafasan akut teruk 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Biasa mula berlaku	typically 2–6 weeks after COVID-19 exposure
Jenis	Senarai Penyakit koronavirus, Kesan pandemik COVID-19 terhadap kanak-kanak, penyakit
Gejala	Fever, kesakitan abdomen, diarea/muntah, tekanan darah rendah, bekalan darah tidak mencukupi (kejutan), mata merah jambu, "lidah strawberi", ruam, limfus noda besar, tangan/kaki nengkak, gangguan neurologi, among others
Kerumitan	Cardiac dysfunction; coronary artery abnormalities, including aneurysms; acute kidney injury; coagulopathy
Rawatan
Pengkhususan	Pediatrik
Kaedah diagnosis	Clinical evaluation by specialists
Diagnosis pembezaan	Alternative infectious/non-infectious causes, penyakit Kawasaki
Langkah rawatan	Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG); kortikosteroid; oxygen, supportive care
Prognosis	Response to treatment, generally good; long-term prognosis, unclear
Sejarah penemuan
Masa	2020
Perangkaan
Kekerapan	Rare
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Sindrom keradangan multisistem pada kanak-kanak (MIS-C), atau sindrom multisistem keradangan pediatrik (PIMS / PIMS-TS), ialah penyakit sistemik jarang berlaku yang melibatkan demam terus-menerus dan keradangan ekstrem setelah dijangkiti SARS-CoV-2, virus yang menyebabkan COVID-19.

Rujukan

^ "Case Report Form for suspected cases of multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS) in children and adolescents temporally related to COVID-19". www.who.int (dalam bahasa Inggeris). World Health Organization. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 24 June 2020.

Pautan luar

Fact sheet for parents released by New York City's Health Department
Information for parents provided by the Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Information for paediatric health care providers in the U.S.A. (from the CDC)

[WHO-CRP-1] "Case Report Form for suspected cases of multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS) in children and adolescents temporally related to COVID-19". www.who.int (dalam bahasa Inggeris). World Health Organization. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 24 June 2020.

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