Templat:Cite web

Pendokumenan templat[lihat] [sunting] [sejarah] [nyahcache]

Salin versi kosong. Semua nama paramater mesti dalam huruf kecil. Gunakan aksara "|" (paip) di antara setiap parameter. Padamkan parameter yang tidak diguna bagi mengelak penyelerakan dalam tetingkap suntingan. Beberapa sampel mungkin memuatkan haribulan semasa. Sekiranya haribulan bukan haribulan semasa, halaman.

Parameter yang sentiasa digunakan dalam keadaan melintang

Untuk merujuk dengan mengkreditkan pengarang {{cite web |url= |title= |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |website= |publisher= |accessdate=}} Untuk merujuk tanpa mengkreditkan pengarang {{cite web |url= |title= |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |website= |publisher= |accessdate=}}

Parameter penuh dalam keadaan melintang

{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |author= |authorlink= |last2= |first2= |author2= |authorlink2= |date= |year= |editor-last= |editor-first= |editor= |editor-link= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editors= |website= |series= |publisher= |location= |page= |pages= |at= |language= |script-title= |trans-title= |type= |format= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |deadurl= |accessdate= |quote= |ref= |separator= |postscript= |subscription= |registration=}}

Parameter penuh dalam format menegak

Senarai menegak	Parameter yang sama	Arahan/nota ringkas
{{cite web | url = | title = | last1 = | first1 = | authorlink1 = | last2 = | first2 = | authorlink2 = | date = | year = | editor-last = | editor-first = | editor = | editor-link = | editor1-last = | editor1-first = | editor1-link = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | editor2-link = | editors = | website = | series = | publisher = | location = | page = | pages = | at = | language = | script-title = | trans-title = | type = | format = | arxiv = | asin = | bibcode = | doi = | doi-broken-date= | isbn = | issn = | jfm = | jstor = | lccn = | mr = | oclc = | ol = | osti = | pmc = | pmid = | rfc = | ssrn = | zbl = | id = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | deadurl = | accessdate = | quote = | ref = | separator = | postscript = | subscription = | registration = }}	| url= | archiveurl= | archiveurl= | url=

* Jika ada ruang nama yang tersenarai dalam kolum Parameter yang sama, ruang nama/parameter itu boleh digunakan dan sama fungsinya.

Parameter yang sentiasa digunakan dalam keadaan menegak

{{cite web | url = | title = | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = | accessdate = }}

TemplateData

Ini adalah dokumentasi TemplateData bagi templat ini yang digunakan dalam VisualEditor dan alatan yang lain.

See the monthly parameter usage report for this template.

TemplateData for Cite web

Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.

Parameter templat

Templat ini lebih menyukai pemformatan parameter dalam baris.

Parameter		Keterangan	Jenis	Status
URL	url URL	The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..." Contoh https://www.metacritic.com//...	Rentetan	diperlukan
Title	title	The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website.	Rentetan	diperlukan
Last name	last last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject	The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	Baris	disarankan
First name	first given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	Baris	disarankan
Author link	authorlink author-link subjectlink subject-link authorlink1 author-link1 author1-link subjectlink1 author1link subject-link1 subject1-link subject1link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors	Halaman	pilihan
Authors list	authors people host credits	List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, "lastn" to "firstn" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used.	Rentetan	pilihan
Last name 2	last2 author2	The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'.	Baris	pilihan
First name 2	first2	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Author link 2	authorlink2 author2-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.	Halaman	pilihan
Source date	date	Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink	Tarikh	disarankan
Year of publication	year	Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with CITEREF in CS2 or Harvard citations	Rentetan	pilihan
Editor last name	editor-last editor1-last editor editors	The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name	editor-first editor1-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'	Baris	pilihan
Editor link	editor-link editor1-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors	Halaman	pilihan
Editor last name 2	editor2-last editor2	The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name 2	editor2-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Editor link 2	editor2-link editor2link editorlink2	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.	Halaman	pilihan
Name of the website	website work	Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases. Contoh Rotten Tomatoes	Rentetan	disarankan
Series identifier	series	Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal	Rentetan	pilihan
Publisher	publisher	Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases. Contoh "CBS Interactive", which owns "Metacritic.com"	Rentetan	pilihan
Location of publication	location	Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'	Rentetan	pilihan
Page	page	Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'	Rentetan	pilihan
Pages	pages	Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'	Rentetan	pilihan
At	at	May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient	Rentetan	pilihan
Language	language lang	The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name or one of the standard MediaWiki language codes; do not use icons or templates; separate multiple languages with commas (with no 'and' before the last one) Contoh de, fr, es	Rentetan	pilihan
Script title	script-title	For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...	Rentetan	pilihan
Translated title	trans-title	An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended	Rentetan	pilihan
Type	type	Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case	Rentetan	pilihan
Format	format	Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML	Rentetan	pilihan
Others	others	Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith'	Rentetan	pilihan
Original year	orig-year origyear	Original year of publication; provide specifics	Rentetan	pilihan
Place of publication	publication-place	Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'	Rentetan	pilihan
Publication date	publication-date	Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink	Rentetan	pilihan
Published via	via	Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work. GitHub, SourceForge, CodePlex, YouTube, Vimeo, Dailymotion and Netflix are examples of service dedicated to acting on behalf of the publisher, but Archive.org, Wikimedia Commons and grc.com have done this on certain occasions. Contoh "GitHub", which hosts "Visual Studio Code" on behalf of "Microsoft"	Rentetan	pilihan
No pp	nopp	Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')	Rentetan	pilihan
arXiv identifier	arxiv	An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers	Rentetan	pilihan
ASIN	asin	Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters	Rentetan	pilihan
ASIN TLD	asin-tld	ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US	Rentetan	pilihan
Bibcode	bibcode	Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters	Rentetan	pilihan
biorXiv	biorxiv	biorXiv identifier; 6 digits	Baris	pilihan
CiteSeerX	citeseerx	CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter	Baris	pilihan
DOI	doi	Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'	Rentetan	pilihan
DOI broken date	doi-broken-date	The date that the DOI was determined to be broken	Rentetan	pilihan
ISBN	isbn	International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible	Rentetan	pilihan
ISSN	issn	International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen	Rentetan	pilihan
jfm code	jfm	Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code	Rentetan	pilihan
JSTOR	jstor	JSTOR identifier	Rentetan	pilihan
LCCN	lccn	Library of Congress Control Number	Rentetan	pilihan
MR	mr	Mathematical Reviews identifier	Rentetan	pilihan
OCLC	oclc	Online Computer Library Center number	Rentetan	pilihan
OL	ol	Open Library identifier	Rentetan	pilihan
OSTI	osti	Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier	Rentetan	pilihan
PMC	pmc	PubMed Center article number	Rentetan	pilihan
PMID	pmid	PubMed Unique Identifier	Rentetan	pilihan
RFC	rfc	Request for Comments number	Rentetan	pilihan
SSRN	ssrn	Social Science Research Network	Rentetan	pilihan
Zbl	zbl	Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier	Rentetan	pilihan
id	id	A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable	Rentetan	pilihan
URL access level	url-access	Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')	Rentetan	pilihan
URL status	url-status	If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to "dead" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all. Tersedia 'dead' if an Archive URL is entered Contoh 'dead' or 'live' Nilai auto live	Rentetan	disarankan
Archive URL	archive-url archiveurl	The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'	Rentetan	disarankan
Archive date	archive-date archivedate	Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink	Tarikh	disarankan
URL access date	access-date accessdate	The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink	Tarikh	disarankan
Quote	quote	Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation	Rentetan	pilihan
Ref	ref	An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv template	Rentetan	pilihan
Postscript	postscript	The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined Tersedia .	Rentetan	pilihan
Subscription required	subscription	Use 'url-access' instead	Rentetan	usang
Registration required	registration	Use 'url-access' instead	Rentetan	usang
Separator	separator	The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark Tersedia .	Rentetan	pilihan
Lay URL	layurl	URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary'	Rentetan	pilihan
Lay source	laysource	Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash	Rentetan	pilihan
Lay date	laydate	Date of the summary; displays in parentheses	Rentetan	pilihan
Author mask	author-mask	Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead	Rentetan	pilihan
Last name 3	last3 author3	The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.	Baris	pilihan
First name 3	first3	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Author link 3	authorlink3 author3-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.	Halaman	pilihan
Last name 4	last4 author4	The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.	Baris	pilihan
First name 4	first4	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Author link 4	authorlink4 author4-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.	Halaman	pilihan
Last name 5	last5 author5	The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.	Baris	pilihan
First name 5	first5	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Author link 5	authorlink5 author5-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.	Halaman	pilihan
Last name 6	last6 author6	The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.	Baris	pilihan
First name 6	first6	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Author link 6	authorlink6 author6-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.	Halaman	pilihan
Last name 7	last7 author7	The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.	Baris	pilihan
First name 7	first7	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Author link 7	authorlink7 author7-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.	Halaman	pilihan
Last name 8	last8 author8	The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.	Baris	pilihan
First name 8	first8	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Author link 8	authorlink8 author8-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.	Halaman	pilihan
Last name 9	last9 author9	The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.	Baris	pilihan
First name 9	first9	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Author link 9	authorlink9 author9-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.	Halaman	pilihan
Author name separator	author-name-separator	Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark Tersedia ,	Rentetan	pilihan
Author separator	author-separator	Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark Tersedia ;	Rentetan	pilihan
Display authors	display-authors displayauthors	Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al.	Rentetan	pilihan
Last author ampersand	last-author-amp lastauthoramp	When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'	Rentetan	pilihan
Editor last name 3	editor3-last editor3	The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name 3	editor3-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Editor link 3	editor3-link editor3link editorlink3	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.	Halaman	pilihan
Editor last name 4	editor4-last editor4	The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name 4	editor4-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Editor link 4	editor4-link editor4link editorlink4	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.	Halaman	pilihan
Editor last name 5	editor5-last editor5	The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name 5	editor5-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Editor link 5	editor5-link editor5link editorlink5	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.	Halaman	pilihan
Editor last name 6	editor6-last editor6	The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name 6	editor6-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Editor link 6	editor6-link editor6link editorlink6	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.	Halaman	pilihan
Editor last name 7	editor7-last editor7	The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name 7	editor7-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Editor link 7	editor7-link editor7link editorlink7	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.	Halaman	pilihan
Editor last name 8	editor8-last editor8	The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name 8	editor8-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Editor link 8	editor8-link editor8link editorlink8	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.	Halaman	pilihan
Editor last name 9	editor9-last editor9	The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.	Baris	pilihan
Editor first name 9	editor9-first	Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.	Baris	pilihan
Editor link 9	editor9-link editor9link editorlink9	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.	Halaman	pilihan
Edition	edition	Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'	Rentetan	pilihan
Bibcode access level	bibcode-access	If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.	Rentetan	pilihan
DOI access level	doi-access	If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.	Rentetan	pilihan
HDL access level	hdl-access	If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.	Rentetan	pilihan
Jstor access level	jstor-access	If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.	Rentetan	pilihan
OpenLibrary access level	ol-access	If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.	Rentetan	pilihan
OSTI access level	osti-access	If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.	Rentetan	pilihan

Lihat juga

Templat:Citation Style 1 Templat:Wikipedia referencing Templat ini menghasilkan COinS metadata; lihat COinS di Wikipedia untuk maklumat latar belakang.