Ular Buta Biasa

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Ular Buta Biasa
Tidak dinilai (IUCN 3.1)
Pengelasan saintifik
Alam:
Filum:
Subfilum:
Kelas:
Order:
Suborder:
Keluarga:
Genus:
Spesies:
R. braminus
Nama binomial
Ramphotyphlops braminus
(Daudin, 1803)
Sinonim
  • Eryx braminus - Daudin, 1803
  • [Tortrix] Russelii - Merrem, 1820
  • Typhlops braminus - Cuvier, 1829
  • Typhlops Russeli - Schlegel, 1839
  • Argyrophis truncatus - Gray, 1845
  • Argyrophis Bramicus - Gray, 1845
  • Eryx Bramicus - Gray, 1845
  • Tortrix Bramicus - Gray, 1845
  • Onychocephalus Capensis - A. Smith, 1946
  • Ophthalmidium tenue - Hallowell, 1861
  • T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) inconspicuus - Jan, 1863
  • T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) accedens - Jan, 1863
  • T[yphlops]. accedens - Jan & Sordelli, 1864
  • Typhlops (Typhlops) euproctus - Boettger, 1882
  • Typhlops bramineus - Meyer, 1887
  • Tortrix russellii - Boulenger, 1893
  • Typhlops russellii - Boulenger, 1893
  • Typhlops braminus - Boulenger, 1893
  • Typhlops accedens - Boulenger, 1893
  • Typhlops limbrickii - Annandale, 1906
  • Typhlops braminus var. arenicola - Annandale, 1906
  • [Typhlops braminus] var. pallidus - Wall, 1909
  • Typhlops microcephalus - Werner, 1909
  • Glauconia braueri - Sternfeld, 1910
  • [Typhlops] braueri - Boulenger, 1910
  • Typhlopidae braminus - Roux, 1911
  • Typhlops fletcheri - Wall, 1919
  • Typhlops braminus braminus - Mertens, 1930
  • Typhlops braminus - Nakamura, 1938
  • Typhlops pseudosaurus - Dryden & Taylor, 1969
  • Typhlina (?) bramina - McDowell, 1974
  • Ramphotyphlops braminus - Nussbaum, 1980[1]

Ular Buta Biasa atau nama saintifiknya Ramhpotyhlops braminus[2] merupakan sejenis ular dalam keluarga Typhlopidae yang terdapat di Malaysia.

Ular Buta Biasa merupakan spesies ular buta tidak berbisa yang dijumpai di Afrika dan Asia, tetapi telah dibawa kebahagian lain dunia. Sepenuhnya tinggal dalam tanah (Fossorial, ia sering disalah anggap sebagai cacing, kecuali ia tidak segmen. Nama spesies ini adalah bentuk Latin bagi Brahma, yang merupakan kasta dalam ugama Hindu. Tiada subspesies kini diakui.[3]

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ Journal of Bioscience, Volumes 15-16, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2004 - Life sciences
  3. ^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; teks bagi rujukan ITIS tidak disediakan

Bacaan lanjut[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • Annandale, N. 1906. Notes on the fauna of a desert tract in southern India. Part. I. Batrachians and reptiles, with remarks on the reptiles of the desert region of the North-West Frontier. Mem. Asiatic Soc. Bengal, Calcutta 1: 183-202.
  • Boulenger GA. 1893. Catalogue of the snakes in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. London (Taylor & Francis), 448 pp.
  • Daudin FM. 1802. Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Reptiles. vol. 7. Paris: Dufart, 436 pp.
  • Jones GS, Thomas LA, Wong K. 1995. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review, 26 (4):210-211.
  • Kelaart EF. 1854. Catalogue of reptiles collected in Ceylon. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (2) 13: 137-140.
  • Kraus F, Cravalho D. 2001. The Risk to Hawai'i from Snakes. Pacific Science, Vol. 55, no. 4:409-417. PDF Diarkibkan 2002-02-11 di Wayback Machine at University of Hawai'i press. Accessed 20 April 2008.
  • Nussbaum, RA. 1980. The brahminy blind snake (Ramphotyphlops braminus) in the Seychelles Archipelago: Distribution, variation, and further evidence for parthenogenesis. Herpetologica 36 (3): 215-221.
  • Oliver JA, Shaw CE. 1953. The amphibians and reptiles of the Hawaiian Islands. New York. Zoologica, Vol. 38, no. 5: 65-95.
  • O'Shea M, Halliday T. 2002. Smithsonian Handbooks: Reptiles and Amphibians. DK Publishing. 256 pp. ISBN 0-7894-9393-4.
  • Ota H, Hikida T, Matsui M, Mori A, Wynn AH. 1991. Morphological variation, karyotype and reproduction of the parthenogenetic blind snake, Ramphotyphlops braminus, from the insular region of East Asia and Saipan. Amphibia-Reptilia 12: 181-193
  • Owen, R, Bowman DT Jr, Johnson SA. 1998. Geographic Distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 29 (2): 115.
  • Palmer, DD and RN Fisher. 2010. Geographic Distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 41(4):518.
  • Thomas LA. 1997. Geographic Distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 28 (2): 98.
  • Vijayakumar SP, David P. 2006. Taxonomy, Natural History, And Distribution Of The Snakes Of The Nicobar Islands (INDIA), Based On New Materials And With An Emphasis On Endemic Species. Russian Journal of Herpetology Vol. 13, No. 1, 2006, pp. 11 – 40.
  • Wall F. 1919. Notes on a collection of Snakes made in the Nilgiri Hills and the adjacent Wynaad. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 26: 552-584.
  • Wallach V. 1999. Geographic distribution: Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 30 (4): 236.
  • Wynn AH, Cole CJ, Gardner AL. 1987. Apparent Triploidy in the Unisexual Brahminy Blind Snake, Ramphotyphlops braminus. Am. Mus. Novit. 2868: 1-7.
  • Russell, from [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 16, Part 2] at [1]. Accessed 7 Nov 2009.

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