Demografi Macedonia Utara
| Demografi Macedonia Utara | |
|---|---|
 Piramid penduduk Macedonia Utara pada tahun 2020 | |
| Kedinamikan | |
| Jumlah penduduk | ▼ 1,836,713 (2021)[1] |
| Kadar pertumbuhan | ▼ -0.32% (2020)[1] |
| Kadar kelahiran | ▼ 9.2 per 1,000 (2020)[1] |
| Kadar kematian |  12.4 per 1,000 (2020)[1] |
| Jangka hayat | ▲ 76.40 tahun (2020) |
| – lelaki | ▲ 74.45 tahun (2020) |
| – perempuan | ▲ 78.41 tahun (2020) |
| Kadar kesuburan | ▲ 1.59 kelahiran hidup per wanita (2020)[2][1] |
| Kadar kematian bayi | 6.7 per 1,000 (2020)[1] |
| Kadar penghijrahan bersih | ▲ −766 (2020)[2] |
| Struktur umur | |
| 0–14 tahun | ▼ 17.1% (2012) |
| 15–64 tahun | ▲ 71.0% (2011) |
| 65 tahun dan ke atas | ▲ 11.9% (2012) |
| Nisbah jantina | |
| Semasa lahir | 1.08 lelaki/perempuan (2012) |
| Bawah 15 tahun | 1.08 lelaki/perempuan (anggaran 2004) |
| 15–64 tahun | 1.02 lelaki/perempuan (anggaran 2004) |
| 65 tahun dan ke atas | 0.78 lelaki/perempuan (anggaran 2004) |
| Bangsa | |
| Bangsa | kata nama: orang Macedonia kata sifat: Macedonia |
| Etnik majoriti | ▼ Macedonia (58.44%) (2021) |
| Etnik minoriti | ▼ Albania (24.3%) (2021)
▲ Sumber pentadbiran (7.2%) (2021)[3] ▲ Turki 3.86% (2021) ▼ Romani 2.53% (2021) ▼ Serbia 1.30% (2021) ▲ Bosniak 0.87% (2021) ▼ Aromania 0.47% (2021) |
| Bahasa | |
| Rasmi | Macedonia |
| Dituturkan | ▼ Macedonia (61.38%) (2021)[4]
▲ Sumber pentadbiran (7.2%) (2021)[6] ▼ Turki (3.41%) (2021) ▼ Romani (1.73%) (2021) ▲ Bosnia (0.85%) (2021) ▼ Serbia (0.61%) (2021) ▼ Aromania (0.17%) (2021) ▼ Lain-lain (0.15%) (2021) |
sunting · sunting di Wikidata | |
Ciri demografi penduduk Macedonia Utara termasuk kepadatan penduduk, etnik, tahap pendidikan, kesihatan penduduk, status ekonomi, pertalian agama dan aspek lain penduduk.
Jumlah penduduk[sunting | sunting sumber]
| Tahun | Pemastautin penduduk | Kadar pertumbuhan | Kepadatan penduduk per km2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1921 | 808,724 | - | 31.5 |
| 1931 | 949,958 | +17.46% | 36.9 |
| 1948 | 1,152,986 | +21.37% | 44.8 |
| 1953 | 1,304,514 | +13.14% | 50.7 |
| 1961 | 1,406,003 | +7.78% | 54.7 |
| 1971 | 1,647,308 | +17.16% | 64.1 |
| 1981 | 1,909,136 | +15.89% | 74.2 |
| 1991 | 2,033,964 | +6.54% | 79.1 |
| 1994 | 1,945,932 | -4.33% | 75.7 |
| 2002 | 2,022,547 | +3.94% | 78.7 |
| 2021 | 1,836,713 | -9.19% | 71.4 |
| Sumber: Pejabat Perangkaan Negeri, Macedonia Utara[7] | |||
Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ a b c d e f "Address by the Director of the State Statistical Office on the completion of the Census 2021".
- ^ a b "Индикатори".
- ^ "State Statistical Office - Census Law - Article 5 (2)" (PDF). State Statistical Office (dalam bahasa Macedonia). 8 April 2022.
- ^ "Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in Macedonia 2002" (PDF). Stat.gov.mk. Dicapai pada 5 Mei 2024.
- ^ "Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of North Macedonia, 2021 - first dataset" (PDF). Stat.gov.mk. Dicapai pada 5 Mei 2024.
- ^ "State Statistical Office - Census Law Article 5 (2)" (PDF). State Statistical Office (dalam bahasa Macedonia). 8 April 2022.
- ^ "MakStat database".
Sumber lain[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Macedonia 2004 (versi CD)
Pautan luar[sunting | sunting sumber]
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