Frank Borman
Frank Borman | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Kelahiran | 14 Mac 1928 Gary, Indiana, U.S. |
| Status | Bersara |
| Warganegara | Amerika |
| Pusat pendidikan | USMA, B.S. 1950 Caltech, M.S. 1957 |
| Pekerjaan | Fighter pilot, test pilot, airline CEO |
| Anugerah | Distinguished Flying Cross Air Force Distinguished Service Medal Legion of Merit Congressional Space Medal of Honor NASA Distinguished Service Medal NASA Exceptional Service Medal |
| Kerjaya angkasa | |
| Angkasawan NASA | |
| Pangkat |  Colonel, USAF |
| Pemilihan | 1962 NASA Group 2 |
Lambang misi |   |
Frank Frederick Borman II (lahir 14 Mac 1928) ialah seorang Kolonel Tentera Udara Amerika Syarikat (USAF) yang telah bersara, jurutera penerbangan, juruterbang ujian, ahli perniagaan, ahli ternakan, dan angkasawan NASA. Beliau merupakan komander Apollo 8, misi pertama untuk terbang mengelilingi Bulan, dan bersama-sama dengan rakan kru Jim Lovell dan Bill Anders, menjadi yang pertama dari 24 manusia untuk melakukannya, di mana beliau dianugerahkan Pingat Kehormatan Kongres Angkasa. Setakat 2019[kemas kini], beliau ialah bekas angkasawan Amerika yang tertua, 11 hari lebih tua daripada Lovell.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ "What Borman Highway?". The Times. Munster, Indiana. July 10, 1969. m/s. 1 – melalui Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Commanded Apollo 8, first mission to circumnavigate the Moon". New Mexico Museum of Space History. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2018-09-12. Dicapai pada December 24, 2017.
- ^ "Apollo 8 Firsts". American Experience: Race to the Moon. Boston: PBS. September 22, 2005. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada March 7, 2012. Dicapai pada December 15, 2011. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=ignored (bantuan) - ^ "Frank Borman – Recipient". Military Times Hall Of Valor. Dicapai pada May 13, 2019.
- ^ Kozlovskaya, Inessa B; Bloomberg, Jacob J.; dll. (2004). "The Effects of Long-Duration Space Flight on Eye, Head, and Trunk Coordination During Locomotion". Life Sciences Data Archive. Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. LSDA Exp ID: 9307191. Dicapai pada June 28, 2013.
- ^ Williams, David R. (September 25, 2007). "The Apollo 8 Christmas Eve Broadcast". NASA National Space Science Data Center.
Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]
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Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan Frank Borman |
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Wikipetik mempunyai koleksi petikan mengenai: Frank Borman |
- Borman, Frank; Serling, Robert J. (1988). Countdown: An Autobiography. New York: Silver Arrow. ISBN 0-688-07929-6. OCLC 17983615.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Brooks, Courtney G.; Grimwood, James M.; Swenson, Loyd S. Jr. (1979). Chariots for Apollo: A History of Manned Lunar Spacecraft. NASA History Series. Washington, D.C.: Scientific and Technical Information Branch, NASA. ISBN 978-0-486-46756-6. LCCN 79001042. OCLC 4664449. SP-4205. Dicapai pada July 20, 2010.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Burgess, Colin (2013). Moon Bound: Choosing and Preparing NASA's Lunar Astronauts. Springer-Praxis books in space exploration. New York; London: Springer. ISBN 978-1-4614-3854-0. OCLC 905162781.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Butz, J. S., Jr. (September 1963). "USAF Aerospace Research Pilot School: Toughest Flying School in the World". Air Force Magazine. m/s. 55–63.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Carmichael, Scott W. (2010). Moon Men Return: USS Hornet and the Recovery of the Apollo 11 Astronauts. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-59114-110-5. OCLC 562772897.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Cernan, Eugene; Davis, Don (1999). The Last Man On The Moon. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-19906-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Chaikin, Andrew (1994). A Man on the Moon. New York: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-027201-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Collins, Michael (2001) [1974]. Carrying the Fire: An Astronaut's Journeys. New York: Cooper Square Press. ISBN 978-0-8154-1028-7. OCLC 1029279420.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Cullum, George W. (1950). Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the US Military Academy at West Point New York Since Its Establishment in 1802: Supplement Volume IX 1940–1950. Chicago: R. R. Donnelly and Sons, The Lakeside Press. Dicapai pada October 6, 2015.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Cullum, George W. (1960). Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the US Military Academy at West Point New York Since Its Establishment in 1802: Supplement Volume X 1950–1960. West Point, New York: West Point Alumni Foundation.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Eppley, Charles V. (March 1963). History of the USAF Experimental Test Pilot School 4 February 1951 – 12 October 1961 (PDF). United States Air Force. Dicapai pada February 5, 2019.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Ertel, Ivan D.; Newkirk, Roland W.; Brooks, Courtney G. (1978). The Apollo Spacecraft: A Chronology, Volume IV, January 21, 1966 – July 13, 1974 (PDF). Washington, D.C.: Scientific and Technical Information Office, NASA. LCCN 69060008. OCLC 23818. NASA SP-4009. Dicapai pada August 1, 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Hacker, Barton C.; Grimwood, James M. (2010) [1977]. On the Shoulders of Titans: A History of Project Gemini (PDF). NASA History Series. Washington, D.C.: NASA History Division, Office of Policy and Plans. ISBN 978-0-16-067157-9. OCLC 945144787. NASA SP-4203. Dicapai pada April 8, 2018.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Jennings, Kennth M. (Summer 1989). "Union-Management Tumult at Eastern Airlines: From Borman to Lorenzo". Transportation Journal. 28 (4): 13–27. JSTOR 20713006.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Mitchell, Vance O. (1996). Air Force Officers: Personnel Policy Development, 1944–1974 (PDF). Washington, D.C.: U. S. Government Printing Office. ISBN 0-16-048862-1. OCLC 948120683. Dicapai pada May 11, 2019.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Orloff, Richard W. (2000). Apollo by the Numbers: A Statistical Reference. NASA History Series. Washington, D.C.: NASA History Division, Office of Policy and Plans. ISBN 978-0-16-050631-4. LCCN 00061677. OCLC 829406439. NASA SP-2000-4029. Dicapai pada June 12, 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Shayler, David (2002). Apollo: The Lost and Forgotten Missions. London: Springer-Praxis books in astronomy and space sciences. ISBN 978-1-85233-575-5. OCLC 443962098.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Slayton, Donald K. "Deke"; Cassutt, Michael (1994). Deke! U.S. Manned Space: From Mercury to the Shuttle. New York: Forge. ISBN 978-0-312-85503-1. OCLC 937566894.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Stafford, Thomas P.; Cassutt, Michael (2002). We Have Capture. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 978-1-58834-070-2. OCLC 829407543.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Watkins, Billy (2007). Apollo Moon Missions: The Unsung Heroes. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nevraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-6041-2. OCLC 173719164.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)