Socotra
Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
| Kepulauan Socotra* | |
|---|---|
| Maklumat am | |
| Jenis | Semula jadi |
| Kriteria | x |
| Rujukan | 1263 |
| Kawasan** | Negara Arab |
| Sejarah inskripsi | |
| Inskripsi | 2008 (Sesi ke-32) |
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* Nama seperti tertulis dalam Senarai Warisan Dunia ** Kawasan seperti yang dikelaskan oleh UNESCO |
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Socotra atau Soqotra (Bahasa Arab: سُقُطْرَى) merupakan kepulauan empat pulau yang terletak di selatan Yaman di Lautan Hindi. Pulau ini terletak di antara sempadan Yaman dan Somalia di Teluk Aden, 190 batu nautika (220 mi; 350 km) di selatan Semenanjung Arab. [1] Kepulauan ini sangat terpencil, sehingga 1/3 daripada floranya tidak boleh ditemui di tempat lain selain di kepulauan ini.
Socotra merupakan sebahagian dari wilayah Republik Yaman. Pulau ini sudah lama menjadi sebahagian Kerajaan 'Adan, namun pada tahun 2004 menyertai Kerajaan Hadhramaut, yang lebih dekat ke kepulauan tersebut berbanding Adan (walaupun kerajaan yang terdekat adalah Al-Mahrah).
Isi kandungan |
Galeri [sunting]
Rujukan [sunting]
Bacaan lanjutan [sunting]
- Agafonov, Vladimir (2006/07). "Temethel as the Brightest Element of Soqotran Folk Poetry". Folia Orientalia 42/43: 241–249.
- Agafonov, Vladimir (2013) (dalam Bahasa English). Mehazelo - Cinderella of Socotra. ISBN 1482319225. https://www.createspace.com/4153268.
- Biedermann, Zoltán (2006) (dalam Bahasa German). Soqotra, Geschichte einer christlichen Insel im Indischen Ozean vom Altertum bis zur frühen Neuzeit. Maritime Asia 17. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-05421-8.
- Botting, Douglas (2006) [1958]. Island of the Dragon's Blood (2nd ed.). ISBN 978-1-904246-21-3.
- Burdick, Alan. "The Wonder Land of Socotra, Yemen", 25 March 2007.
- Casson, Lionel (1989). The Periplus Maris Erythraei. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-04060-5.
- Cheung, Catherine; DeVantier, Lyndon (2006). Van Damme, Kay. ed. Socotra: A Natural History of the Islands and their People. Odyssey Books & Guides. ISBN 962-217-770-0.
- Doe, D. Brian (1970). Field, Henry; Laird, Edith M.. eds. Socotra: An Archaeological Reconnaissance in 1967. Miami: Field Research Projects.
- Doe, D. Brian (1992). Socotra: Island of Tranquility. London: Immel.
- Elie, Serge D. (2004). "Hadiboh: From Peripheral Village to Emerging City". Chroniques Yemenites 12.
- Elie, Serge D. (November 2006). "Soqotra: South Arabia's Strategic Gateway and Symbolic Playground". British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 33 (2): 131–160. doi:10.1080/13530190600953278. ISSN 1353-0194.
- Elie, Serge D. (June 2007). The Waning of a Pastoralist Community: An Ethnographic Exploration of Soqotra as a Transitional Social Formation (D.Phil Dissertation thesis). University of Sussex. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3392556.
- Elie, Serge D. (2008). "The Waning of Soqotra's Pastoral Community: Political Incorporation as Social Transformation". Human Organization 67 (3): 335–345.
- Elie, Serge D. (2009). "State-Community Relations in Yemen: Soqotra's Historical Formation as a Sub-National Polity". History and Anthropology 20 (4): 363–393.
- Elie, Serge D. (2010). "Soqotra: The Historical Formation of a Communal Polity". Chroniques Yéménites 16: 31–55.
- Elie, Serge D. (2012). "Fieldwork in Soqotra: The Formation of a Practitioner's Sensibility". Practicing Anthropology 34 (2): 30–34.
- Elie, Serge D. (2012). "Cultural Accommodation to State Incorporation: Language Replacement on Soqotra Island". Journal of Arabian Studies 2 (1): 39–57.
- Miller, A.G. & Morris, M. (2004) Ethnoflora of the Socotra Archipelago. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
- Naumkin, V. V.; Sedov, A. V. (1993). "Monuments of Socotra". In Boussac, Marie-Françoise; and Salles, Jean-François. Athens, Aden, Arikamedu: Essays on the interrelations between India, Arabia and the Eastern Mediterranean. Delhi: Manohar. m/s. 193–250. ISBN 81-7304-079-6.
- Schoff, Wilfred H. (1974) [1912]. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea (2nd. ed.). New Delhi: Oriental Books Reprint Corporation.
Pautan luar [sunting]
| Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Socotra |
Panduan pelancongan Socotra di Wikivoyage.
- Socotra Governance and Biodiversity Project. UNDP Yemen, 2008–2013
- LA Times photogallery of 11 images with descriptions, June 2009
- Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh: Soqotra's Misty Future. (See page 5 for information on dragons' blood).
- Regional Map of Socotra
- Global organisation of Friends for Soqotra in any aspect based in Edinburgh, Scotland.
- Audio interview with Soqotra resident about life in Soqotra
- Carter, Mike. The land that time forgot The Observer. Sunday April 16, 2006.
- A Historical Genealogy of Socotra as an Object of Mythical Speculation, Scientific Research & Development Experiment
- SCF Organisation.
- An article in T Style Magazine – NYTimes
- "Suḳuṭra" in the Encyclopaedia of Islam
- Socotra Information Project.