Konvensyen Simla
| Konvensyen Simla | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tulisan Cina Tradisional | 西姆拉條約 | ||||||||
| Tulisan Cina Ringkas | 西姆拉条约 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Konvensyen Simla (Cina tradisional: 西姆拉條約), secara rasmi Konvensyen Antara Great Britain, China, dan Tibet,[1] ialah perjanjian[2] tidak jelas mengenai status Tibet yang dirundingkan oleh wakil Republik China, Tibet dan Great Britain di Simla pada tahun 1913 dan 1914.
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Petikan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ↑ "Convention Between Great Britain, China, and Tibet, Simla (1914)", Tibet Justice Center. Retrieved 20 March 2009
- ↑ Hoffmann 1990: "McMahon's achievement seemed substantial at the time, but its meaning proved to be ambiguous at best."
Sumber
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Aitchison, C.U. "Convention Between Great Britain, China, and Tibet, Simla", A Collection of Treaties, Engagements And Sanads, Vol XIV, Calcutta 1929, pp. 21 & 38. (Official British colonial treaty record), on the website of the Tibet Justice Center. Retrieved 2009-03-20
- Banerji, Arun Kumar (2007), "Borders", dalam Jayanta Kumar Ray (penyunting), Aspects of India's International Relations, 1700 to 2000: South Asia and the World, Pearson Education India, m/s. 173–256, ISBN 978-81-317-0834-7
- Calvin, James Barnard (Lieutenant Commander,U. S. Navy). The China – India Border War (1962), Marine Corps Command and Staff College, April 1984, republished as The China-India Border War, globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2009-04-11.
- Lunn, Jon (20 March 2009), Tibet (SN/IA/5018) (PDF), International Affairs and Defence Section, British Parliamentary Briefing Paper, diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 18 June 2009
- Marshall, Julie (2004), Britain and Tibet 1765–1947, Routledge, ISBN 978-1-134-32784-3
- Maxwell, Neville. India's China War (1970) Jonathan Cape. ISBN 0-224-61887-3.
- Goldstein, Melvyn C. (1991), A History of Modern Tibet, 1913–1951: The demise of the Lamaist state, University of California Press, m/s. 75, 307, 837, ISBN 978-0-520-07590-0
- Goldstein, Melvyn C. (1997), The Snow Lion and the Dragon: China, Tibet, and the Dalai Lama, University of California Press., m/s. 30–31, ISBN 978-0-520-21951-9
- Gupta, Karunakar (July–September 1971), "The McMahon Line 1911-45: The British Legacy", The China Quarterly, 47 (47): 521–545, doi:10.1017/S0305741000006214, JSTOR 652324
- Hoffmann, Steven A. (1990), India and the China Crisis, University of California Press, ISBN 978-0-520-06537-6
- Lamb, Alastair (1966), The McMahon Line: a Study in the Relations Between, India, China and Tibet, 1904 to 1914, Vol. 2: Hardinge, McMahon and the Simla Conference, Routledge & K. Paul
- Mehra, Parshotam (February 1972), "A Forgotten Chapter in the History of the Northeast Frontier: 1914-36", The Journal of Asian Studies, 31 (2): 299–308, doi:10.2307/2052598, JSTOR 2052598
- Mehra, Parshotam (1974), The McMahon Line and After: A Study of the Triangular Contest on India's North-eastern Frontier Between Britain, China and Tibet, 1904-47, Macmillan, ISBN 9780333157374
- Richardson, Hugh E. (1984), Tibet and its History (ed. Second), Boulder/London: Shambala, ISBN 9780877737896
- Shakya, Tsering (1999), The Dragon in the Land of Snows: A History of Modern Tibet Since 1947, Columbia University Press, ISBN 978-0-231-11814-9
- Shakya, Tsering (2012), Dragon in the Land of Snows: The History of Modern Tibet since 1947, Random House, ISBN 978-1-4481-1429-0
- Sinha, Nirmal C. (February 1966), "Was the Simla Convention not signed?" (PDF), Bulletin of Tibetology, 3 (1): 33–38
- Sinha, Nirmal C. (July 1987) [1974], "The Simla Convention of 1914: A Chinese Puzzle" (PDF), Bulletin of Tibetology, 23 (2): 5–12
- Smith, Warren W. (1996), Tibetan Nation: A history of Tibetan nationalism and Sino-Tibetan relations, Westview Press, ISBN 978-0-8133-3155-3
- Smith, Warren (2019), Tibetan Nation: A history of Tibetan nationalism and Sino-Tibetan relations, Taylor & Francis, ISBN 978-1-00-061228-8
- Staff, "Convention Between Great Britain, China, and Tibet, Simla (1914)", Tibet Justice Center. Retrieved 2009-03-20
- Zhu, Yuan Yi (2020). "Suzerainty, Semi-Sovereignty, and International Legal Hierarchies on China's Borderlands". Asian Journal of International Law. Cambridge University Press. 10 (2): 293–320. doi:10.1017/S204425132000020X.
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]
Wikisumber bahasa Melayu mempunyai teks asal berkaitan rencana ini:
- "Convention Between Great Britain, China, and Tibet, Simla (1914)", Tibet Justice Center Diarkibkan 10 Mac 2009 di Wayback Machine. Retrieved 20 March 2009
 | Rencana berkaitan China ini ialah rencana tunas. Anda boleh membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya. |