Patung kecil Byblos

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Patung-patung kecil Byblos

Patung kecil Byblos atau patung kecil Phoenicia bilangannya antara 1,500–2,000 patung kecil ex-voto dijumpai di kuil purba Phoenicia di Lubnan, terutamanya di Byblos serta di Kamid al lawz. Patung-patung kecil ini diperbuat daripada gangsa, perak atau aloi tembaga.[1][2][3] Patung-patung kecil Byblos ini dianggap mewakili contoh terbaik jenis mereka merentasi Syam.[4][2]

Kebanyakan patung kecil dijumpai di Kuil Obelisk, di mana 20 longgokan semahan dan kendi dengan pelbagai patung kecil sebegini dijumpai, dengan kumpulan yang lebih kecil namun penting dijumpai di Kuil Baalat Gebal yang bersebelahan.[5][1][3] Patung-patung kecil ini telah menjadi "anak poster" Kementerian Pelancongan Lubnan.[6]

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Muzium Negara Beirut[sunting | sunting sumber]

Patung-patung kecil dipamerkan di Muzium Negara Beirut digambar di bawah:

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ a b Hakimian, Suzy (2008). "Byblos: Standing Figures". Beyond Babylon: Art, Trade, and Diplomacy in the Second Millennium B.C. Metropolitan Museum of Art. m/s. 52–53. ISBN 978-1-58839-295-4. More than fifteen hundred male figurines...CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  2. ^ a b Seeden 1980, m/s. 36.
  3. ^ a b Aubet, Maria Eugenia (31 January 2013). Commerce and Colonization in the Ancient Near East. Cambridge University Press. m/s. 240–. ISBN 978-0-521-51417-0. The most characteristic assemblage of offerings is without doubt the bronze figurines representing Baal, many of them covered in gold plate. Almost 2,000 figurines of this type have been found — an important group coming from the Temple of Baalat Gebal — the majority in the Temple of the Obelisks, where more than twenty votive deposits and pitchers with figurines of different typologies have been found
  4. ^ Philip 1988, m/s. 193.
  5. ^ WorldWide: Lebanon, Biblical Archaeology Review 34:5, September/October 2008
  6. ^ Steiner, Margreet L.; Killebrew, Ann E. (2014). The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of the Levant: C. 8000-332 BCE. OUP Oxford. m/s. 441, 465–. ISBN 978-0-19-921297-2.

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