Lihat sumber bagi Kapal tempur Jepun Musashi

{|{{Infobox ship begin|infobox caption=''Musashi''}}
{{Infobox ship image
| Ship image = [[File:Japanese battleship Musashi cropped.jpg|border|300px|alt=Musashi]]
| Ship caption = ''Musashi'' meninggalkan [[Brunei]] pada Oktober 1944 untuk menyertai [[Pertempuran Teluk Leyte]]
}}
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header =
| Ship country =[[Empayar Jepun]]
| Ship flag={{Shipboxflag|Japan|naval}}
| Ship name =''Musashi''
| Ship namesake =[[Wilayah Musashi]]
| Ship ordered = Jun 1937
| Ship builder = [[Mitsubishi Heavy Industries|Mitsubishi Shipyard]], [[Nagasaki]]
| Ship laid down = 29 Mac 1938
| Ship launched = 1 November 1940
| Ship commissioned = 5 Ogos 1942
| Ship fate = Tenggelam dalam [[Pertempuran Teluk Leyte]], 24 Oktober 1944
| Ship struck = 31 Ogos 1945
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
| Hide header =
| Header caption =
| Ship class = [[Kapal tempur kelas Yamato]]
| Ship displacement =
*{{convert|68200|LT|t}}  [[tan panjang]] (normal)
*{{convert|72800|LT|t}} [[tan panjang]] ([[Sesaran (kapal)#Sesaran penuh|muatan penuh]])
| Ship length =
*{{convert|244|m|ftin|abbr=on}} ([[Length between perpendiculars|p/p]]) 
*{{convert|263|m|ftin|abbr=on}} ([[Length overall|o/a]])
| Ship beam = {{convert|36.9|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| Ship draft = {{convert|10.86|m|ftin|abbr=on}} (muatan penuh)
| Ship power =
*{{convert|150000|shp|kW|lk=in|abbr=on}}
*12 × jentera [[dandang tiub air]] Kanpon
| Ship propulsion =
*4 × [[bebaling]] 
*4 × [[turbin stim]]
| Ship speed = {{convert|27.46|kn|lk=in}}
| Ship range = {{convert|7200|nmi|lk=in|abbr=on}} at {{convert|16|kn}}
| Ship complement = 2,500 pegawai dan anak kapal
| Ship sensors =
*1 × [[radar]] carian udara [[Senarai radar Jepun Perang Dunia II#Shipborne Radar|Type 21]] 
*1 × sistem [[hydrophone]] Type 0 
| Ship EW =
| Ship armament =
* (September 1942)
* 9 x [[Meriam laut 46 sm/45 Type 94|meriam 46&nbsp;sm Type 94]] (18.1 inci) (3x3)
* 12 x [[Meriam laut 15.5 cm/60 3rd Year Type|meriam 15.5&nbsp;sm 3rd Year Type]] (6.1 inci) (4×3)
* 12 x [[Meriam laut 12.7 cm/40 Type 89|meriam 12.7&nbsp;sm Type 89]] (6x2)
* 24 x [[meriam anti pesawat]] [[Type 96 25 mm AT/AA Gun|25&nbsp;mm Type 96]] (8x3)
* 4 x [[mesingan anti pesawat]] [[13.2 mm Hotchkiss machine gun|13.2&nbsp;mm Type 93]] (2x2)
* (Oktober 1944)
* 9 x [[40 sm/45 Type 94|meriam 46&nbsp;sm Type 94]] (18.1 inci) (3x3)
* 6 x [[15.5 sm/60 3rd Year Type naval gun|meriam 15.5&nbsp;cm 3rd Year Type]] (6.1 inci) (2×3)
* 24 x [[12.7 sm/40 Type 89 naval gun|meriam 12.7&nbsp;sm Type 89]] (12x2)
* 130 x [[meriam anti pesawat]] [[Type 96 25 mm AT/AA Gun|25&nbsp;mm Type 96]] (35x3) (25x1)
* 4 x [[mesingan anti pesawat]] [[13.2 mm Hotchkiss machine gun|13.2&nbsp;mm Type 93]] (2x2)
|Ship armor=* [[Belt armor|Waterline belt]]: {{convert|410|mm|in|abbr=on|1}}
* [[Geladak (kapal)|Geladak]]: {{convert|200|-|230|mm|in|abbr=on|1}}
* [[Turet meriam]]: {{convert|250|-|650|mm|in|abbr=on|1}}
* [[Barbette]]: {{convert|380|-|560|mm|in|abbr=on|1}}
* [[Menara kapal]]: {{convert|500|mm|in|abbr=on|1}}
* [[Dinding sekat|Dinding]]: {{convert|300|-|340|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}

| Ship aircraft =* 6–7 [[kapal terbang laut|pesawat apung]]
*[[Nakajima E8N]] atau [[Nakajima E4N]]
| Ship aircraft facilities = 2 × [[pelancar pesawat|pelancar]]
| Ship notes =
}}
|}

[[File:Musashi battleship in 1942.jpg|thumb|''Musashi'', Ogos 1942, gambar diambil dari bahagian [[haluan]].]]

{{nihongo|'''''Musashi'''''|武蔵}} adalah [[kapal tempur]] kedua daripada [[Kapal tempur kelas Yamato|kelas ''Yamato'']] dalam [[Tentera Laut Imperial Jepun]] semasa [[Perang Dunia II]].

Musashi dan kapal kembarnya, [[Kapal tempur Yamato|''Yamato'']], merupakan kapal tempur terberat, terbesar dan terkuat yang pernah dibina, dengan sesaran 72,800&nbsp;tan muatan penuh dan dilengkapi dengan sembilan laras meriam utama [[Meriam laut 46 sm/45 Type 94|Type 94]] yang berukuran 460&nbsp;mm (18.1&nbsp;inci). Tiada kapal yang terselamat selepas perang.

Dinamakan selepas [[Wilayah Musashi]] purba Jepun,<ref>Silverstone, p. 334</ref> kapal ''Musashi'' telah ditauliahkan pada pertengahan tahun 1942, diubah suai untuk dijadikan sebagai [[kapal pemerintah]]  [[Armada Gabungan]], dan menghabiskan keseluruhan tahun [[Daftar istilah nautika#W|dengan latihan]]. Kapal ini telah dipindahkan ke [[Lagun Chuuk|Truk]] pada awal tahun 1943 dan belayar beberapa kali di tahun tersebut bersama armada untuk mencari pasukan tentera laut Amerika namun gagal. Ia telah diguna untuk memindahkan askar dan peralatan antara Jepun dan pulau-pulau jajahan untuk beberapa kali pada tahun 1944. Terkena torpedo pada awal tahun 1944 oleh sebuah [[kapal selam]] Amerika, ''Musashi'' telah dipaksa kembali ke Jepun untuk diperbaiki, dimana pihak tentera laut memperkukuhkan ia dengan [[Peperangan anti pesawat|meriam anti pesawat]]. Ia turut terlibat dalam [[Pertempuran Laut Filipina]] pada bulan Jun, tetapi tidak bertembung dengan pasukan laut Amerika. ''Musashi'' telah ditenggelamkan oleh sejumlah 19 torpedo dan 17 bedilan bom dari [[pesawat kapal induk]] Amerika pada 24 Oktober 1944 semasa [[Pertempuran Teluk Leyte]]. Lebih separuh daripada anak-anak kapalnya telah diselamatkan.

Bangkai kapal telah dikesan pada Mac 2015 oleh pengasas bersama [[Microsoft]] [[Paul Allen]] dan pasukan pencariannya.

[[File:Musashi1942.png|thumb|Lakaran tepat ketinggian ''Musashi'' ketika ia muncul pada tahun 1942]]

==Nota kaki==
{{reflist|group=N}}

==Petikan==
{{reflist|20em}}

==Rujukan==
* {{cite book|last=Campbell|first=John|title=Naval Weapons of World War II|year=1985|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|isbn=0-87021-459-4}}
* {{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946|editor1-last=Chesneau|editor1-first=Roger|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich, UK|year=1980|isbn=0-85177-146-7}}
* {{cite book
  | last1 = Garzke
  | first1 = William H.
  | last2 = Dulin
  | first2 = Robert O.
  | year = 1985
  | title = Battleships: Axis and Neutral Battleships in World War II
  | publisher = Naval Institute Press
  | location = Annapolis, Maryland
  | isbn = 978-0-87021-101-0 }}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.combinedfleet.com/musashi.htm|title=IJN Battleship Musashi: Tabular Record of Movement|last1=Hackett|first1=Bob|last2=Kingsepp|first2=Sander|year=2012|publisher=Combinedfleet.com|accessdate=17 April 2013}}
* {{cite web | url = http://www.fischer-tropsch.org/primary_documents/gvt_reports/USNAVY/USNTMJ%20Reports/USNTMJ-200H-0745-0786%20Report%20S-06-2.pdf|last1=Holtzworth|first1=E.C., Commander | title = Reports of the US Naval Technical Mission to Japan: Ship and Related Targets - Article 2: Yamato(BB), Musashi(BB), Taiho(CV), Shinano(CV) | accessdate =28 April 2013 | publisher = United States Navy | date = January 1946 }}
* {{cite book|last=Bawal|first=Raymond A. |title=Titans of the Rising Sun: The Rise and Fall of Japan's Yamato Class Battleships|year=2010|publisher=Inland Expressions|isbn=0-9818157-3-1}}
* {{cite book | last = Jentschura | first = Hansgeorg | last2 = Jung | first2 = Dieter | last3 = Mickel | first3 = Peter | year = 1977 | title = Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869–1945 | publisher = United States Naval Institute | location = Annapolis, Maryland | isbn = 0-87021-893-X}}
* {{cite book|last1=Lacroix|first1=Eric|last2=Wells|first2=Linton|title=Japanese Cruisers of the Pacific War|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, Maryland|year=1997|isbn=0-87021-311-3}}
* {{cite book|last=Padfield|first=Peter|authorlink= Peter Padfield|title=Battleship|year=2000|publisher=Birlinn|location=Edinburgh|isbn=1-84158-080-5}}
* {{cite book|last1=Polmar|first1=Norman|last2=Genda |first2=Minoru |authorlink2=Minoru Genda|title=Aircraft Carriers: A History of Carrier Aviation and Its Influence on World Events|publisher=Potomac Books|location=Washington, D.C.|year=2006|volume=Volume 1, 1909–1945|isbn=1-57488-663-0}}
* {{cite book|last=Silverstone|first=Paul H.|title=Directory of the World's Capital Ships|year=1984|publisher=Hippocrene Books|location=New York|isbn=0-88254-979-0}}
* {{cite book|last=Skulski|first=Janusz|title=The Battleship Yamato|edition=reprint of the 1988|series=Anatomy of the Ship|year=1995|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=London|isbn=0-85177-490-3}}
* {{cite book |last=Stille |first=Mark |title=Imperial Japanese Navy Battleships 1941–45| series =New Vanguard|volume=146 |publisher=Osprey Publishing |location=Botley, Oxford, UK |year=2008 |isbn=1-84603-280-6 }}
* {{cite book |last=Whitley|first=M. J. |title=Battleships of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia |publisher=Naval Institute Press |location=Annapolis, Maryland |year=1999 |isbn=1-55750-184-X}}
* {{cite book|last=Yoshimura|first=Akira|title=Battleship Musashi: The Making and Sinking of the World's Greatest Battleship|year=1999|publisher=Kodansha International|location=Tokyo|isbn=4-7700-2400-2}}

==Pautan luar==
{{Portal|Battleships}}
*{{Commons-inline|HIJMS Musashi|Japanese battleship Musashi}}
* [http://www.maritimequest.com/warship_directory/japan/battleships/musashi_page_1.htm Maritimequest.com: ''Musashi'' photo gallery]
* [http://ww2db.com/ship_spec.php?ship_id=3 WW2DB: Musashi]

{{Yamato class battleship}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2011}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Musashi}}
[[Category:Kapal tempur]]
[[Category:Empayar Jepun]]
[[Category:Kapal perang Jepun]]
[[Category:Perang Dunia Kedua]]
[[Category:Tentera Jepun]]