Sotong Katak: Perbezaan antara semakan

Sotong Katak
	Sepia latimanus, East Timor
Pengelasan saintifik
Suborders and Families
	†Vasseuriina †Vasseuriidae; †Belosepiellidae; ; Sepiina †Belosaepiidae; Sepiadariidae; Sepiidae; ;

Layar sejarah secara interaktif

← Suntingan sebelumnya Suntingan berikutnya →

Kandungan dihapus Kandungan ditambah

VisualWikiteks

Dalam baris

Semakan pada 22:41, 14 April 2011

Sotong Katak (bahasa Inggeris:Cuttlefish) ialah haiwan laut dalam order Sepiida. Sotong katak tergolong dalam kelas Cephalopoda (yang juga termasuk sotong, kurita, dan nautilus). Kajian terkini menunjukkan sotong katak merupakan antara invertebrata yang paling bijak.^[1] Sotong katak juga mempunyai salah satu daripada kadar otak terbesar dalam semua invertebrata berbanding saiz badannya.^[1]

Sotong katak mempunyai cangkerang dalaman (tulangnya), pupil berbentuk W yang besar, dan lapan lengan dan dua tentakel furnished with denticulated suckers, with which they secure their prey. They generally range in size from 15 cm (5.9 in) to 25 cm (9.8 in), with the largest species, Sepia apama, reaching 50 cm (20 in) in mantle length and over 10.5 kg (23 lb) in weight.^[2]

^ ^a ^b NOVA, 2007. Cuttlefish: Kings of Camouflage. (television program) NOVA, PBS, April 3, 2007.
^ Reid, A., P. Jereb, & C.F.E. Roper 2005. Family Sepiidae. In: P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae). FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 57–152.

[NOVA-1] NOVA, 2007. Cuttlefish: Kings of Camouflage. (television program) NOVA, PBS, April 3, 2007.

[2] Reid, A., P. Jereb, & C.F.E. Roper 2005. Family Sepiidae. In: P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae). FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 57–152.

[1]

[2]

Semakan pada 22:38, 14 April 2011 sunting Jufert (bincang \| sumb.) 24,303 suntingan Tiada ringkasan suntingan ← Suntingan sebelumnya		Semakan pada 22:41, 14 April 2011 sunting batalkan Jufert (bincang \| sumb.) 24,303 suntingan Tiada ringkasan suntingan Suntingan berikutnya →
Baris 17:		Baris 17:
	'''Sotong Katak''' (bahasa Inggeris:'''Cuttlefish''') ialah [[haiwan]] laut dalam order '''Sepiida'''. Sotong katak tergolong dalam kelas [[Cephalopod]]a (yang juga termasuk [[sotong]], [[kurita]], dan [[nautilus]]). Kajian terkini menunjukkan sotong katak merupakan antara [[invertebrata]] yang paling bijak.<ref name=NOVA>[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/camo/ NOVA, 2007. Cuttlefish: Kings of Camouflage.] (television program) NOVA, PBS, April 3, 2007.</ref> Sotong katak juga mempunyai salah satu daripada kadar otak terbesar dalam semua invertebrata berbanding saiz badannya.<ref name=NOVA />		'''Sotong Katak''' (bahasa Inggeris:'''Cuttlefish''') ialah [[haiwan]] laut dalam order '''Sepiida'''. Sotong katak tergolong dalam kelas [[Cephalopod]]a (yang juga termasuk [[sotong]], [[kurita]], dan [[nautilus]]). Kajian terkini menunjukkan sotong katak merupakan antara [[invertebrata]] yang paling bijak.<ref name=NOVA>[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/camo/ NOVA, 2007. Cuttlefish: Kings of Camouflage.] (television program) NOVA, PBS, April 3, 2007.</ref> Sotong katak juga mempunyai salah satu daripada kadar otak terbesar dalam semua invertebrata berbanding saiz badannya.<ref name=NOVA />

	~~Cuttlefish~~ ~~have~~ an ~~internal~~ ~~[[mollusc shell\|shell]]~~ (~~the [[cuttlebone]]~~), ~~large~~ W~~-shaped~~ ~~[[pupil]]s~~, ~~and eight~~ ~~[[Cephalopod~~ ~~arm\|arm]]s~~ ~~and~~ ~~two~~ ~~[[tentacle]]s~~ furnished with denticulated suckers, with which they secure their [[predation\|prey]]. They generally range in size from {{convert\|15\|cm\|in\|abbr=on}} to {{convert\|25\|cm\|in\|abbr=on}}, with [[Cephalopod size\|the largest species]], ''[[Sepia apama]]'', reaching {{convert\|50\|cm\|in\|abbr=on}} in [[mantle (mollusc)\|mantle]] length and over {{convert\|10.5\|kg\|lb\|abbr=on}} in weight.<ref>Reid, A., P. Jereb, & C.F.E. Roper 2005. Family Sepiidae. ''In:'' P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. ''Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae)''. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 57–152.</ref>		Sotong katak mempunyai cangkerang dalaman (tulangnya), pupil berbentuk W yang besar, dan lapan lengan dan dua tentakel furnished with denticulated suckers, with which they secure their [[predation\|prey]]. They generally range in size from {{convert\|15\|cm\|in\|abbr=on}} to {{convert\|25\|cm\|in\|abbr=on}}, with [[Cephalopod size\|the largest species]], ''[[Sepia apama]]'', reaching {{convert\|50\|cm\|in\|abbr=on}} in [[mantle (mollusc)\|mantle]] length and over {{convert\|10.5\|kg\|lb\|abbr=on}} in weight.<ref>Reid, A., P. Jereb, & C.F.E. Roper 2005. Family Sepiidae. ''In:'' P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. ''Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae)''. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 57–152.</ref>