Sotong Katak: Perbezaan antara semakan

Sotong Katak
	Sepia latimanus, East Timor
Pengelasan saintifik
Suborder dan Famili
	†Vasseuriina †Vasseuriidae; †Belosepiellidae; ; Sepiina †Belosaepiidae; Sepiadariidae; Sepiidae; ;

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Semakan pada 22:50, 14 April 2011

Sotong Katak (bahasa Inggeris:Cuttlefish) ialah haiwan laut dalam order Sepiida. Sotong katak tergolong dalam kelas Cephalopoda (yang juga termasuk sotong, kurita, dan nautilus). Kajian terkini menunjukkan sotong katak merupakan antara invertebrata yang paling bijak.^[1] Sotong katak juga mempunyai salah satu daripada kadar otak terbesar dalam semua invertebrata berbanding saiz badannya.^[1]

Sotong katak mempunyai cangkerang dalaman (tulangnya), pupil berbentuk W yang besar, dan lapan lengan dan dua tentakel dengan penghisap bergigi kecil, digunakan untuk menangkap mangsanya. Sotong katak biasanya ada pelbagai saiz daripada 15 cm (5.9 in) hingga 25 cm (9.8 in), dengan spesies terbesar, Sepia apama, mencapai 50 cm (20 in) dalam panjang mantel dan beratnya melebihi 10.5 kg (23 lb).^[2]

Photo of cuttlefish displaying narrow white bands on its upper side and tentacles hanging from its face — *Sepia officinalis* from Turkish waters

Close up of a cuttlefish eye

Rujukan

^ ^a ^b NOVA, 2007. Cuttlefish: Kings of Camouflage. (television program) NOVA, PBS, April 3, 2007.
^ Reid, A., P. Jereb, & C.F.E. Roper 2005. Family Sepiidae. In: P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae). FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 57–152.

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Templat:Edible molluscs

[NOVA-1] NOVA, 2007. Cuttlefish: Kings of Camouflage. (television program) NOVA, PBS, April 3, 2007.

[2] Reid, A., P. Jereb, & C.F.E. Roper 2005. Family Sepiidae. In: P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae). FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 57–152.

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@@ Baris 23: / Baris 23: @@
 [[Image:Metasepia pfefferi 1.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Pfeffer's Flamboyant Cuttlefish]] from [[Sipadan]], [[Malaysia]]|alt=Photo of cuttlefish displaying red, black, yellow, white, and orange colors and a row of three protuberances behind each eye]]
-[[Image:Metasepia pfefferi 1.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Pfeffer's Flamboyant Cuttlefish]] from [[Sipadan]], [[Malaysia]]|alt=Photo of cuttlefish displaying red, black, yellow, white, and orange colors and a row of three protuberances behind each eye]]
+[[Image:kalamar.jpg|thumb|right|250px|''[[Sepia officinalis]]'' from Turkish waters|alt=Photo of cuttlefish displaying narrow white bands on its upper side and tentacles hanging from its face]]
 [[Image:Cuttlefishhead.jpg|thumb|Close up of a cuttlefish eye|alt=Photo of cuttlefish in profile, displaying its eye including its narrow, curving pupil]]