Karapas: Perbezaan antara semakan
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[[File:Penaeus diagram carapace.png|thumb|200px|Diagram seekor [[udang]], bahagian karapas berwarna merah.]] |
[[File:Penaeus diagram carapace.png|thumb|200px|Diagram seekor [[udang]], bahagian karapas berwarna merah.]] |
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''Karapas''' ialah dorsal, (kulit luar) [[ekzoskeleton]] atau cangkerang yang dimiliki sebilangan haiwan, merangkumi [[antropoda]], seperti [[krustasea]] and [[araknida]], serta haiwan vertebrata, seperti kura-kura dan penyu. Bagi [[kura-kura]] dan [[penyu]], bahagian bawahnya (dada) digelar [[plastron]]. |
''Karapas''' ialah dorsal, (kulit luar) [[ekzoskeleton]] atau cangkerang yang dimiliki sebilangan haiwan, merangkumi [[antropoda]], seperti [[krustasea]] and [[araknida]], serta haiwan vertebrata, seperti kura-kura dan penyu. Bagi [[kura-kura]] dan [[penyu]], bahagian bawahnya (dada) digelar [[plastron]]. |
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==Krustasea== |
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[[File:Crab from Long Island.jpg|thumb|left|The molted carapace of a [[lady crab]] from [[Long Beach, New York]].]] |
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In [[crustacean]]s, the carapace functions as a protective cover over the cephalothorax. Where it projects forward beyond the eyes, this projection is called a [[rostrum (anatomy)|rostrum]]. The carapace is calcified to varying degrees in different crustaceans.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://atiniui.nhm.org/glossary/define.html?term=Carapace |title=Carapace |work=Crustacea Glossary |publisher=[[Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County]] |accessdate=17 June 2012 |editor=Dean Pentcheff}}</ref> |
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[[Zooplankton]] within the phylum Crustacea also have a carapace. These include [[Cladocera]], [[ostracod]]s, and [[Isopoda|isopods]], but isopods only have a developed "cephalic shield" carapace covering the head. |
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Semakan pada 15:21, 12 November 2017
Karapas' ialah dorsal, (kulit luar) ekzoskeleton atau cangkerang yang dimiliki sebilangan haiwan, merangkumi antropoda, seperti krustasea and araknida, serta haiwan vertebrata, seperti kura-kura dan penyu. Bagi kura-kura dan penyu, bahagian bawahnya (dada) digelar plastron.
Krustasea
In crustaceans, the carapace functions as a protective cover over the cephalothorax. Where it projects forward beyond the eyes, this projection is called a rostrum. The carapace is calcified to varying degrees in different crustaceans.[1]
Zooplankton within the phylum Crustacea also have a carapace. These include Cladocera, ostracods, and isopods, but isopods only have a developed "cephalic shield" carapace covering the head.
- ^ Dean Pentcheff (penyunting). "Carapace". Crustacea Glossary. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. Dicapai pada 17 June 2012.