Lihat sumber bagi Akihito

{{expand language|topic=|langcode=ja|otherarticle=明仁|date=Januari 2019}}
{{expand language|topic=|langcode=en|otherarticle=Akihito|date=September 2017}}
{{Infobox royalty
|image       = Emperor Akihito cropped 2 Barack Obama Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko 20140424 1.jpg
|full name   = {{nihongo|Akihito|明仁}}
|birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1933|12|23|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Istana Maharaja Tokyo]], [[Bandar Tokyo]], [[Wilayah Tokyo]], [[Empayar Jepun|Jepun]]
|spouse      = [[Maharani Michiko dari Jepun|Maharani Michiko]]
|issue       = [[Naruhito, Putera Mahkota dari Jepun|Putera Mahkota Naruhito]]<br>[[Puteri Akishino]]<br>[[Kuroda Sayako|Puteri Nori]]
|father      = [[Hirohito|Shōwa]]
|mother      = [[Maharani Kōjun|Kōjun]]
|succession  = [[Maharaja Jepun]]
|religion    = [[Shinto]]
|house       = [[Kerabat diraja Jepun]]
|reign       = 7 Januari 1989 – 30 April 2019
|coronation  = 12 November 1990
|successor   = [[Naruhito, Putera Mahkota dari Jepun|Putera Mahkota Naruhito]]
|signature   = Heisei shomei.svg
|caption=Akihito pada April 2014}}
{{Anggota keluarga diraja Jepun}}


{{Nihongo|'''Akihito'''|明仁|extra={{IPA-ja|akiçito|lang}}; keputeraan 23 Disember 1933}} bertakhta sebagai [[Maharaja Jepun]] ke-125 menurut [[Senarai Maharaja Jepun|susunan pewarisan tradisional]], dari 7 Januari 1989 sehinggalah [[peralihan maharaja Jepun 2019|penurunan takhta baginda]] pada 30 April 2019. Baginda naik takhta [[Takhta Bunga Kekwa]] sejak kemangkatan paduka ayahanda baginda, Maharaja Shōwa ([[Hirohito]]). Sejak penurunan takhta disebabkan oleh lanjut usia dan kegeringan,<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last=Enjoji |first=Kaori |date=1 December 2017 |title=Japan Emperor Akihito to abdicate on April 30, 2019 |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2017/11/30/asia/japan-emperor-akihito-abdication-intl/index.html |work=[[CNN]] |location=Tokyo |access-date=1 December 2017 }}</ref> baginda menjadi [[Daijō Tennō|Begawan Maharaja]] Jepun. Baginda telah diganti pada 1 Mei 2019 oleh paduka putera sulung baginda, [[Naruhito]].

== Biografi ==
Maharaja Akihito diputerakan di [[Istana Maharaja Tokyo]], [[Tokyo]], Jepun dan merupakan paduka putera sulung dan juga paduka anakanda yang kelima kepada Maharaja Showa ([[Hirohito]]) dan Maharani Kojun ([[Nagako]]). Bergelar ''Tsugo no miya'' ({{nihongo||継宮}}; Putera Tsugo) semasa kanak-kanak, baginda dibesarkan dan diajar oleh guru persendirian dan kemudian menghadiri Sekolah Rendah Lelaki "Boy's Elementary" dan Jabatan Menengah "Secondary Departments" ketika itu, Peers' School (Gakushuin selepas 1947), 1940-52.  Baginda dipisahkan dari ahli kaum kerabat baginda pada usia tiga tahun.

Ketika pengeboman ke atas bandar [[Tokyo]] oleh pihak Amerika pada bulan Mac 1945, baginda serta saudara mudanya, Putera Masahito (sekarang Putera Hitachi), dipindahkan dari Tokyo. Ketika pendudukan Amerika selepas [[Perang Dunia II]], Putera Mahkota Akihito diajar dalam [[Bahasa Inggeris]] oleh [[Elizabeth Gray Vining]]. Putera Mahkota Akihito menuntut sebentar di Jabatan Sains Politik di [[Universiti Gakushuin]] di Tokyo tetapi tidak menerima ijazah. Walaupun baginda merupakan putera mahkota kepada [[Takhta Bunga Kekwa]] dari 23 Disember 1933, perlantikan rasmi sebagai Putera Mahkota (''Rittaishi no Rei'') hanya berlansung pada 10 November 1951 di Istana Diraja.  

Pada bulan Jun 1953, Putera Mahkota Akihito mewakili Jepun di upacara pertabalan Ratu [[Elizabeth II]] dari [[United Kingdom]]. Pada 10 April 1959, baginda berkahwin dengan [[Shoda Michiko|Michiko]] (lahir 24 Oktober 1934), anak perempuan sulung Shoda Hidesaburo, presiden dan pengerusi kehormat Kilang Pengisar Tepung Nisshin. Perkahwinan tersebut memecahkan tradisi diraja kerana Shoda Michiko merupakan orang awam pertama yang berkahwin dengan kerabat diraja. Putera Mahkota Akihito menaiki takhta selepas kemangkatan paduka ayahandanya pada 7 Januari 1989 dan secara rasmi menjadi maharaja Jepun yang ke-125 pada 12 November 1990. 

Semenjak menaiki takhta, baginda berusaha untuk mendekati keluarga Maharaja dengan penduduk Jepun. Baginda dan Maharani telah berkenan membuat lawatan rasmi mencemar duli ke 18 negara, termasuk juga 47 wilayah (prefectures) di Jepun. Maharaja Akihito dan Maharani Michiko mempunyai tiga paduka anakanda: Putera Mahkota [[Naruhito]] (diputerakan [[23 Februari]] [[1960]]), Puteri Akishino (Fumihito, diputerakan [[11 November]] [[1965]]) dan Puteri Sayako (gelaran, Nori no miya, atau Puteri Nori, diputerakan [[18 April]] [[1969]]). Era pemerintahan Akihito digelar era "[[Heisei]]".

== Terasul, gelaran, kurniaan dan lambang ==
{{Infobox royal styles
|royal name  = Maharaja Akihito
|image  = [[Fail:Imperial Seal of Japan.svg|centre|Jata Empayar|60px]]
|dipstyle  = Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia<!-- NOTE TO EDITORS: Do NOT change it to "Imperial Majesty". The official website of the Imperial Household Agency refers to all the emperors and empresses as His/Her Majesty Emperor/Empress X. The actual title in Japanese is Heika, and it has been used for all the emperors, including Akihito. So, if the official website translates it to "Majesty", then we should go with that. --><ref>Rujuk: {{cite web|title=Maharaja dan Maharani Jepun tandatangani Buku Ucapan Tahniah|url=http://www.pelitabrunei.gov.bn/Lists/Berita/NewDisplayForm.aspx?ID=12687|website=[[Pelita Brunei]]|date=4 Oktober 2017|accessdate=4 Mac 2018}}</ref>
|offstyle  = Kebawah Duli Tuanku
|altstyle  = Seri Paduka Baginda<ref>Rujuk: {{cite web|title=Catatan oleh H.E. Dr Makio Miyagawa, Duta Luar Biasa Berkuasa Penuh Jepun, Pada Resepsi Hari Lahir Seri Paduka Baginda Maharaja|url=http://www.my.emb-japan.go.jp/BM/jpnfp/Amb_Speech_4Dec2014.html|website=Kedutaan Jepun di Malaysia|date=4 Disember 2014|accessdate=4 Mac 2018}}</ref>
}}

=== Terasul dan gelaran ===
* '''23 Disember 1933 – 10 November 1952''': ''Yang Teramat Mulia'' Putera Tsugu
* '''10 November 1952 – 7 Januari 1989''': ''Duli Yang Teramat Mulia'' Putera Mahkota
* '''7 January 1989 – 30 April 2019''': ''Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia (Seri Paduka Baginda)'' Maharaja
*'''1 Mei 2019- kini:''' ''Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia(Seri Paduka Baginda)'' Maharaja Emeritus <!-- NOTE TO EDITORS: Do NOT change it to "Imperial Majesty". The official website of the Imperial Household Agency refers to all the emperors and empresses as His/Her Majesty Emperor/Empress X. The actual title in Japanese is Heika, and it has been used for all the emperors, including Akihito. So, if the official website translates it to "Majesty", then we should go with that. -->

Jikalau penurunan takhta berlangsung seperti yang dijangkakan, gelaran Maharaja Akihito akan jadi "[[Daijō Tennō]]", atau "Jōkō" secara ringkas.

=== Kurniaan ===
{{Lihat juga|Senarai kurniaan Kerabat Empayar Jepun mengikut negara}}

;Kurniaan kebangsaan
* [[Fail:JPN Daikun'i kikkasho BAR.svg|60px]] Kalung Raya [[Darjah Bunga Kekwa|Darjah Raya Bunga Kekwa]]
* [[File:JPN Kyokujitsu-sho Paulownia BAR.svg|60px]] Kalung Raya [[Darjah Matahari Terbit]] Berbunga Paulownia (dinamakan semula sebagai Kalung Raya [[Darjah Bunga Paulownia]] dari tahun 2003)
* [[File:JPN Zuiho-sho 1Class BAR.svg|60px]] Kalung Raya [[Darjah Khazanah Suci]]
* [[File:JPN Bunka-kunsho blank BAR.svg|60px]] [[Darjah Budaya (Jepun)]]
* [[File:Red Cross Order of Merit (Japan).svg|60px]] Pingat Emas Merit [[Palang Merah Jepun]]
* [[File:Red Cross Order of Merit (Japan).svg|60px]] Pingat Emas Ahli Kehormat [[Palang Merah Jepun]]

;Kurniaan asing
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! '''Negara'''
!  style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Anugerah'''
|-
| {{Bendera|Afghanistan}}||[[File:Order of the Sun (Afghanistan) - ribbon bar.gif|60px]] [[Order of the Supreme Sun|Darjah Supreme Sun]]
|-
| {{Bendera|Austria}}||[[File:AUT Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria - 1st Class BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Khidmat Republik Austria]], Grand Star <ref name="AUT1298">{{cite web | url = http://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/VHG/XXIV/AB/AB_10542/imfname_251156.pdf |trans-title=Reply to a parliamentary question about the Decoration of Honour | language = German | page=1298 | title = Bundeskanzler Anfragebeantwortung | format = PDF | access-date = 27 January 2017 }}</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Bahrain}}||[[File:Wisam al-Khalifa 1st class.gif|60px]] [[Order of al-Khalifa|Darjah al-Khalifa]] Berkalung
|-
| {{Flag|Belgium}}||[[File:Grand Crest Ordre de Leopold.png|60px]] [[Order of Leopold (Belgium)|Darjah Leopold]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Botswana}}||[[File:PresidentialOrder.Botswana-ribbon.gif|60px]] [[Presidential Order (Botswana)|Presidential Order]]
|-
| {{Flag|Brazil}}||[[File:BRA Order of the Southern Cross - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Order of the Southern Cross|Darjah Buruj Pari]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Kemboja}}||[[File:KHM Ordre Royal du Cambodge - Chevalier BAR.png|60px]] [[Anugerah Diraja Kemboja]], Salib Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Cameroon}}||[[File:Order of Valour.svg|60px]] [[Order of Valour|Darjah Valour]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Chile}}||[[File:CHL Order of Merit of Chile - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Order of the Merit of Chile|Darjah Merit of Chile]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Colombia}}||[[File:Order of Boyacá - Extraordinary Grand Cross (Colombia) - ribbon bar.png|60px]] [[Darjah Boyaca]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Côte d'Ivoire}}||[[File:Cote d'Ivoire Ordre national GC ribbon.svg|60px]] [[Darjah Negara Côte d'Ivoire]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Republik Czech}}||[[File:CZE Rad Bileho Lva 3 tridy BAR.svg|60px]] [[Order of the White Lion|Darjah Singa Putih]], Kelas Pertama (Civil Division)  Berkalung Chain
|-
| {{Bendera|Denmark}}||[[File:Order of the Elephant Ribbon bar.svg|60px]] [[Order of the Elephant|Darjah Gajah]] (8 Ogos 1953)<ref>[https://www.borger.dk/foa/Sider/Default.aspx?fk=26&foaid=10196200&paid= Persondetaljer - Hans Kejserlige Højhed Akihito] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120529062913/https://www.borger.dk/foa/Sider/default.aspx?fk=26&foaid=10196200&paid= |date=29 May 2012 }}. ''borger.dk''.</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Mesir}}||[[File:EGY Order of the Nile - Grand Cordon BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Nil]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Estonia}}||[[File:EST Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana - 1st Class BAR.png|60px]] [[Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana|Darjah Cross of Terra Mariana]], The Collar of the Cross<ref>{{cite web|title=Akihito|url=http://www.president.ee/en/estonia/decorations/bearers.php?id=751|work=Bearers of decorations|publisher=president|accessdate=18 January 2011}}</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Habsyah}}||[[File:ETH Order of Solomon BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Salomo]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Finland}}||[[File:FIN Order of the White Rose Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Order of the White Rose|Darjah Mawar Putih]], Salib Besar Berkalung
|-
| {{Bendera|Perancis}}||[[File:Legion Honneur GC ribbon.svg|60px]] [[Légion d'honneur]], Salib Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Gambia}}||[[File:GAM Order of the Republic of the Gambia ribbon.svg|60px]] [[Darjah Republik Gambia]], Panglima Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Jerman}}||[[File:GER Bundesverdienstkreuz 9 Sond des Grosskreuzes.svg|60px]] [[Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany|Darjah Merit Republik Persekutuan of Germany]], Salib Besar, Special Class
|-
| {{Bendera|Greece}}||[[File:GRE Order Redeemer 1Class.png|60px]] [[Order of the Redeemer|Darjah Redeemer]], Salib Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Hungary}}||[[File:HUN Order of Merit of the Hungarian Rep 1class Collar BAR.svg|60px]] [[Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary|Darjah Merit Republik  Hungary]], Salib Besar Berantai
|-
| {{Flag|Iceland}}||[[File:ISL Icelandic Order of the Falcon - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Order of the Falcon|Darjah Falcon]], Salib Besar  Berkalung
|-
| {{Bendera|Indonesia}}||[[File:Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna Ribbon Bar.gif|60px]] [[Darjah-darjah kebesaran bintang-bintang dan pingat Indonesia|Bintang Republik Indonesia Adipurna]], Darjah Pertama
|-
| {{Flag|Ireland}}||[[File:Decoration_without_ribbon_-_en.svg|60px]] [[Freedom of the City of Dublin]], awarded by Lord Mayor of Dublin
|-
| {{Bendera|Itali}}||[[File:Cordone di gran Croce di Gran Cordone OMRI BAR.svg|60px]] [[Order of Merit of the Republic|Darjah Merit Republic]], Salib Besar with Cordon
|-
| {{Flag|Jordan}}||[[File:JOR Al-Hussein ibn Ali Order BAR.svg|60px]] [[Order of al-Hussein bin Ali|Darjah al-Hussein bin Ali]] Berkalung
|-
| {{Bendera|Kazakhstan}}||[[File:Ord.GoldenEagle-ribbon.gif|60px]] [[Order of the Golden Eagle|Darjah Golden Eagle]]
|-
| {{Flag|Kenya}}||[[File:Order of the Golden Heart of Kenya.svg|60px]] [[Order of the Golden Heart of Kenya|Darjah Golden Heart]]
|-
| {{Flag|Kuwait}}||[[File:Order of Mubarak the Great (Kuwait) - ribbon bar.gif|60px]] [[Darjah Mubarak Agung]] Berkalung
|-
| {{Flag|Latvia}}||[[File:LVA Order of the Three Stars - Commander BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Tiga Bintang]], Panglima Salib Besar Berantai<ref>Presidency, [http://www.president.lv/images/modules/items/DOC/tzo%20registrs.doc table] of recipients of the Order of the Three Stars since 2004.</ref>
|-
| {{Flag|Liberia}}||[[File:Order of the Star of Africa (Liberia) - ribbon bar.png|60px]] [[Order of the Star of Africa|Darjah Star of Africa]], Knight Grand Band<br />[[File:Order of the Pioneers of Liberia - ribbon bar.png|60px]] [[Order of the Pioneers of Liberia|Darjah Pioneers of Liberia]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Lithuania}}||[[File:LTU Order of Vytautas the Great with the Golden Chain BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Vytautas Agung]], Salib Besar Berkalung<ref>Decree 1K-974</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Luxembourg}}||[[File:Huisorde van de Gouden Leeuw van Nassau Ribbon.gif|60px]] [[Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau|Darjah Gold Singa of the House of Nassau]], Knight
|-
| {{Flag|Malawi|1964}}||[[File:Ord.LionMalawi.gif|60px]] [[Order of the Lion (Malawi)|Darjah Singa]], Panglima Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Malaysia|1991}}||[[Fail:MY Darjah Utama Seri Mahkota Negara (Crown of the Realm) - DMN.svg|60px]] Penerima kehormat [[Darjah Utama Seri Mahkota Negara]] 
|-
| {{Flag|Mali}}||[[File:MLI National Order - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[National Order of Mali|National Darjah Mali]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Mexico}}||[[File:MEX Order of the Aztec Eagle 1Class BAR.png|60px]] [[Order of the Aztec Eagle|Darjah Aztec Eagle]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Maghribi}}||[[File:Decoration_without_ribbon_-_en.svg|60px]] [[Order of Muhammad|Darjah Muhammad]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Flag|Nepal}}||[[File:Ord.Rajanya.Nepal-Ribbon.gif|60px]] [[Order of Ojaswi Rajanya|Darjah Ojaswi Rajanya]], Member (19 April 1960)<ref>[http://www.omsa.org/files/jomsa_arch/Splits/1988/153251_JOMSA_Vol39_12_19.pdf Omsa.org]</ref> <br/>[[File:King Birendra Investiture Medal 1975.png|60px]] King Birendra Coronation Medal (24 February 1975)<ref>[http://www.np.emb-japan.go.jp/history/chrono.html Embassy of Japan in Nepal]</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Belanda}}||[[File:NLD Order of the Dutch Lion - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Singa Belanda]], Knight Salib Besar<ref>Volkskrant, State visit of Netherlands in Japan, 1991, [http://static3.volkskrant.nl/static/photo/2012/9/7/7/album_large_1067182.jpg Group Photo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130612162419/http://static3.volkskrant.nl/static/photo/2012/9/7/7/album_large_1067182.jpg |date=2013-06-12 }}</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Nigeria}}||[[File:Order of the Federal Republic (civil) - Nigeria - ribbon bar.gif|60px]] [[Order of the Federal Republic|Darjah Republik Persekutuan]], Panglima Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Norway}}||[[File:Order Sint Olaf 1 kl.png|60px]] [[Darjah Santo Olav|Darjah Diraja St. Olav]], Salib Besar  Berkalung<ref>[http://www.theroyalforums.com/forums/f16/state-visit-from-japan-5833-3.html The Royal Forums], State visit of Japan in Norway, May 2005, [http://cdn.theroyalforums.com/forums/attachment.php?attachmentid=141161&d=1115844540 Photo]</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Oman}}||[[File:The Order of Oman.gif|60px]] [[Order of Oman|Darjah Oman]], Superior Class
|-
| {{Flag|Pakistan}}||[[File:Ord.Nishan-i-Pakistan.ribbon.gif|60px]] [[Nishan-e-Pakistan]], Kelas Pertama
|-
| {{Flag|Panama}}||[[File:PAN Order of Manuel Amador Guerrero - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Order of Manuel Amador Guerrero|Darjah Manuel Amador Guerrero]] Berkalung Emas
|-
| {{Flag|Peru}}||[[File:PER Order of the Sun of Peru - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Order of the Sun (Peru)|Darjah Sun]], Salib Besar Terbilang
|-
| {{Bendera|Filipina}}||[[File:PHL Legion of Honor - Chief Commander BAR.png|60px]] [[Philippine Legion of Honor]], Panglima Tinggi<ref>[http://www.ops.gov.ph/japan2002/news2.htm OPS.gov.ph] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080817055749/http://www.ops.gov.ph/japan2002/news2.htm |date=17 August 2008 }}</ref> <br />[[File:PHL Order of Sikatuna - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Sikatuna]], Rank of Raja<ref>[http://www.gov.ph/the-order-of-sikatuna/ Gov.ph] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161013194152/http://www.gov.ph/the-order-of-sikatuna/ |date=13 October 2016 }}</ref> <br />[[File:PHL Order of Lakandula.png|60px]] [[Darjah Lakandula]], Kalung Besar
|-
| {{Bendera|Poland}}||[[File:POL Order Orła Białego BAR.svg|60px]] [[Darjah Helang Putih Poland|Darjah Helang Putih]] 
|-
| {{Bendera|Portugal}}||[[File:PRT Order of Saint James of the Sword - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Sant'Iago da Espada]], Kalung Besar (2 December 1993)<br />[[File:PRT Order of Prince Henry - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Darjah Putera Henrique]], Kalung Besar (12 May 1998)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=154|title=''Cidadãos Estrangeiros Agraciados com Ordens Portuguesas'' |publisher=presidencia.pt |language=pt |accessdate=6 January 2011 }}</ref>
|-
| {{Flag|Qatar}}||[[File:Order of Independence (Qatar) - ribbon bar.gif|60px]] [[Collar of Independence (Qatar)|Collar of Independence]]
|-
| {{Bendera|Arab Saudi}}||[[File:Decoration_without_ribbon_-_en.svg|60px]] [[Rantai Badr]]
|-
| {{Bendera|Senegal}}||[[File:SEN Order of the Lion - Grand Cross BAR.png|60px]] [[Orders, decorations and medals of Senegal|Darjah Singa]] Berkalung
|-
| {{Bendera|Afrika Selatan}}||[[File:Ord.GoodHope-ribbon.gif|60px]] [[Order of Good Hope|Darjah Good Hope]], Salib Besar Emas (4 July 1995)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.sahistory.org.za/archive/speech-president-nelson-mandela-court-dinner-hosted-his-majesty-emperor-akihito-and-her-maje |title=Sahistory |access-date=2018-03-04 |archive-date=2019-01-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190103094105/http://www.sahistory.org.za/archive/speech-president-nelson-mandela-court-dinner-hosted-his-majesty-emperor-akihito-and-her-maje |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Sepanyol}}||[[File:Order of the Golden Fleece Rib.gif|60px]] [[Order of the Golden Fleece|Darjah Golden Fleece]], Kesateria<ref>[http://www.noblesseetroyautes.com/nr01/2008/11/diner-de-gala-au-palais-imperial-de-tokyo/ "Noblesse et Royautés"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128102014/http://www.noblesseetroyautes.com/nr01/2008/11/diner-de-gala-au-palais-imperial-de-tokyo/ |date=28 January 2016 }} (French), State visit of Spain in Japan, November 2008</ref> <br>[[File:ESP Charles III Order GC.svg|60px]] [[Order of Charles III|Darjah Charles III]], Salib Besar<br>[[File:Order of Charles III - Sash of Collar.svg|60px]] [[Order of Charles III|Darjah Charles III]] Berkalung
|-
| {{Bendera|Sweden}}||[[File:Seraphimerorden ribbon.svg|60px]] [[Royal Order of the Seraphim|Royal Darjah Seraphim]], Knight  Berkalung<ref name="GISw">Getty Images, State visit of Sweden in Japan, 03/2007, [http://www.gettyimages.be/detail/nieuwsfoto%27s/king-carl-xvi-gustaf-and-queen-silvia-of-sweden-are-nieuwsfotos/73701699 Group photo]</ref>
|-
| {{Bendera|Thailand}}||[[File:Order of the Rajamitrabhorn (Thailand) ribbon.svg|60px]] [[The Most Auspicious Order of the Rajamitrabhorn|The Most Auspicious Order Rajamitrabhorn]]<br />[[File:Order of the Royal House of Chakri (Thailand) ribbon.svg|60px]] [[The Most Illustrious Order of the Royal House of Chakri|The Most Illustrious Ortder of the Royal House of Chakri]]<br />[[File:King_Rama_IX_60th_Accession_to_the_Throne_(Thailand)_ribbon.PNG|60px]] [[Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 60th Anniversary of the Accession to the Throne of H.M. King Bhumibol Adulyadej]]
|-
| {{Bendera|Ukraine}}||[[File:Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise 1st 2nd and 3rd Class of Ukraine.png|60px]] [[Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise|Darjah Putera Yaroslav]], Kelas Pertama
|-
| {{Bendera|Emiriah Arab Bersatu}}||[[File:Order of the Union. Sash ribbon or First Class.gif|60px]] Collar of the Federation
|-
| {{Flag|United Kingdom}}||[[File:Order of the Garter UK ribbon.png|60px]] Kesateria Asing [[Darjah Garter]] (985th member; 1998)<br />[[File:UK Royal Victorian Order honorary member ribbon.svg|60px]] Kesateria Terhormat Salib Besar [[Royal Victorian Order]] (1953)<br />[[File:UK Queen EII Coronation Medal ribbon.svg|60px]] [[Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal]] (2 Jun 1953)
|-
| {{flag|FR Yugoslavia}}*||[[File:Order of the Yugoslavian Great Star Rib.png|60px]] [[Darjah Bintang Yugoslav]]
|-
| {{Bendera|Zaire}}* ||[[File:National Order of the Leopard (Zaire) - ribbon bar.png|60px]] [[National Order of the Leopard|National Darjah Leopard]], Kalung Besar
|-
|}
*FR Yugoslavia berpisah menjadi Serbia dan Montenegro.
*Zaire kini dikenali sebagai Republik Demokratik Congo
;Anugerah lain
* [[Anugerah, kuliah dan pingat Royal Society#Pingat|The Royal Society King Charles II Medal]]
* [[Golden Pheasant Award]] [[Persekutuan Pengakap Jepun]] (1971)<ref>reinanzaka-sc.o.oo7.jp/kiroku/documents/20140523-3-kiji-list.pdf</ref>

=== Lambang ===
[[Fail:Flag of the Japanese Emperor.svg|thumb|center|Panji diraja maharaja]]

== Keturunan ==
<ref>{{cite web|title=Ancestry in Genealogics.org |url=http://genealogics.org/pedigree.php?personID=I00436222&tree=LEO&parentset=0&display=standard&generations=5 }}{{dead link|date=October 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
{{ahnentafel top}}
{{ahnentafel-compact5
|style=font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%;
|border=1
|boxstyle=padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. '''Maharaja Akihito, Maharaja Jepun ke-125'''
|2= 2. [[Hirohito|Maharaja Hirohito, Maharaja Shōwa]]
|3= 3. [[Maharani Kōjun|Puteri Nagako dari Kuni]]
|4= 4. [[Maharaja Taishō|Yoshihito, Maharani Taishō]]
|5= 5. [[Maharani Teimei|Lady Sadako Kujō]]
|6= 6. [[Imperial Prince Kuniyoshi Kuni|Kuniyoshi, 2nd Imperial Prince Kuni]]
|7= 7. Puteri Chikako Shimazu
|8= 8. [[Maharaja Meiji|Mutsuhito, Maharaja Meiji]]
|9= 9. [[Yanagihara Naruko|Lady Naruko Yanagihara]]
|10= 10. [[Kujō Michitaka|Prince Kujō Michitaka of the Fujiwara Clan]]
|11= 11. Lady Ikuko Noma
|12= 12. [[Putera Kuni Asahiko|Asahiko, 1st Imperial Prince Kuni]]
|13= 13. Lady Makiko Izumi
|14= 14. [[Shimazu Tadayoshi (2nd)|Prince Shimazu Tadayoshi]]
|15= 15. Lady Sumako Yamazaki
|16= 16. [[Maharaja Kōmei|Osahito, Maharaja Kōmei]]
|17= 17. [[Nakayama Yoshiko|Lady Yoshiko Nakayama]]
|18= 18. Count Mitsunaru Yanagihara 
|19= 19. Lady Utano Hasegawa
|20= 20. [[Kujo Hisatada|Putera Kujō Hisatada, Pemangku raja Japan]]
|21= 21. Lady Tsuneko Karahashi
|22= 22. Yorioki Noma
|23= 23. Lady Kairi Yamokushi
|24= 24. [[Putera Fushimi Kuniie]]
|25= 25. Lady Nobuko Toriikōji
|26= 26. Sir Toshimasu Izumitei
|27= 27. Lady Mako Yatoshi
|28= 28. [[Shimazu Hisamitsu|Putera Shimazu Hisamitsu]]
|29= 29. Lady Chimoko Shimazu dari Echizen-Shimazu
}}
{{ahnentafel bottom}}

=== Keturunan nasab ayahanda ===
{{ahnentafel top|text-align=left|Keturunan nasab ayahanda}}
Nasab ayahanda Akihito ialah susur galur baginda diturunkan ayahanda kepada putera.

[[Keturunan nasab bapa]] ialah prinsip di sebalik keahlian kerabat diraja, sebagaimana ia dapat dijejak semula melalui keturunan, bermakna bahawa Maharaja Akihito ialah ahli kaum [[kerabat diraja Jepun]].

;Kerabat Diraja Jepun

#Keturunan sebelum Maharaja Keitai tidak jelas kepada para sejarawan moden, tetapi mengikut tradisi ia dijejak semula secara nasab ayahnda kepada [[Maharaja Jimmu]]
#[[Maharaja Keitai]], ca. 450–534
#[[Maharaja Kinmei]], 509–571
#[[Maharaja Bidatsu]], 538–585
#Prince Oshisaka, ca. 556–???
#[[Maharaja Jomei]], 593–641
#[[Maharaja Tenji]], 626–671
#Prince Shiki, ???–716
#[[Maharaja Kōnin]], 709–786
#[[Maharaja Kanmu]], 737–806
#[[Maharaja Saga]], 786–842
#[[Maharaja Ninmyō]], 810–850
#[[Maharaja Kōkō]], 830–867
#[[Maharaja Uda]], 867–931
#[[Maharaja Daigo]], 885–930
#[[Maharaja Murakami]], 926–967
#[[Maharaja En'yū]], 959–991
#[[Maharaja Ichijō]], 980–1011
#[[Maharaja Go-Suzaku]], 1009–1045
#[[Maharaja Go-Sanjō]], 1034–1073
#[[Maharaja Shirakawa]], 1053–1129
#[[Maharaja Horikawa]], 1079–1107
#[[Maharaja Toba]], 1103–1156
#[[Maharaja Go-Shirakawa]], 1127–1192
#[[Maharaja Takakura]], 1161–1181
#[[Maharaja Go-Toba]], 1180–1239
#[[Maharaja Tsuchimikado]], 1196–1231
#[[Maharaja Go-Saga]], 1220–1272
#[[Maharaja Go-Fukakusa]], 1243–1304
#[[Maharaja Fushimi]], 1265–1317
#[[Maharaja Go-Fushimi]], 1288–1336
#[[Maharaja Kōgon]], 1313–1364
#[[Maharaja Sukō]], 1334–1398
#[[Fushimi-no-miya|Putera Yoshihito Fushimi]], 1351–1416
#[[Fushimi-no-miya|Putera Sadafusa Fushimi]], 1372–1456
#[[Maharaja Go-Hanazono]], 1419–1471
#[[Maharaja Go-Tsuchimikado]], 1442–1500
#[[Maharaja Go-Kashiwabara]], 1464–1526
#[[Maharaja Go-Nara]], 1495–1557
#[[Maharaja Ōgimachi]], 1517–1593
#[[Putera Masahito]], 1552–1586
#[[Maharaja Go-Yōzei]], 1572–1617
#[[Maharaja Go-Mizunoo]], 1596–1680
#[[Maharaja Reigen]], 1654–1732
#[[Maharaja Higashiyama]], 1675–1710
#[[Kan'in-no-miya|Putera Naohito Kanin]], 1704–1753
#[[Kan'in-no-miya|Putera Sukehito Kanin]], 1733–1794
#[[Maharaja Kōkaku]], 1771–1840
#[[Maharaja Ninkō]], 1800–1846
#[[Maharaja Kōmei]], 1831–1867
#[[Maharaja Meiji]], 1852–1912
#[[Maharaja Taishō]], 1879–1926
#[[Hirohito|Maharaja Shōwa]], 1901–1989
#Maharaja Akihito, diputerakan. 1933
{{ahnentafel bottom}}

{{bio-stub}}

== Lihat juga ==
* [[Maharaja Jepun]]

== Rujukan ==
{{reflist}}

== Pautan luar ==
* https://web.archive.org/web/20011218055117/http://www.geocities.com/jtaliaferro.geo/imphous.html
* http://vikingphoenix.com/public/rongstad/bio-obit/bioakhto.htm

{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|[[Kerabat diraja Jepun]]|23 Disember|1933}}
{{s-reg}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Hirohito|Shōwa<br>(Hirohito)]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Maharaja Jepun]]|years=7 Januari 1989 – 30 April 2019}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Naruhito]]}}
{{s-roy|jp}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Hirohito|Shōwa<br>(Hirohito)]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Putera Mahkota Jepun|years=1952–1989}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Naruhito]]}}
{{s-end}}

{{Maharaja-Maharani sepanjang zaman Jepun}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Kategori:Orang hidup]]
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1933]]
[[Kategori:Maharaja Jepun]]