Orang Australia

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Orang Australia
Jumlah penduduk
23,534,699
Kawasan ramai penduduk
 Australia
23,534,699
 Kesatuan Eropah
(United Kingdom, Yunani, Itali, Jerman, Belanda, Ireland, Perancis, Portugal, Sepanyol, Poland)		500,000[1]
 United Kingdom400,000[2]
 Amerika Syarikat200,000[3]
 Yunani100,000 (Yunani Australia)[4][5]
 Hong Kong90,000 (kebanyakan Orang Cina Australia)[6][7]
 New Zealand70,000[8]
 Kanada65,000[9]
 Itali30,000 (20,000 Itali Australia)[9][10]
 Lubnan20,000–25,000 (Lubnan Australia)[11][12]
 Vietnam22,000[13]
 Singapura20,000[14][15]
 Thailand20,000[16]
 Emiriah Arab Bersatu16,000[17]
 China15,000[18]
 Jerman15,000[9]
 Belanda15,000[19]
 Papua New Guinea15,000[20]
 Turki12,000[9]
 Indonesia12,000[9]
 Jepun11,000[21]
 Ireland10,000[22]
 Afrika Selatan8,000[9]
 Israel7,000[9]
 Korea Selatan7,000[23]
 Taiwan7,000[24]
 Filipina6,000[9]
 Arab Saudi5,000[25]
 Switzerland5,000[26]
 Kemboja3,000–5,000[27]
 Malaysia4,700[9]
 India3,000–4,000[28][29]
 Fiji3,300[30]
 Bahrain3,000[31]
 Qatar3,000[32][33]
 Kuwait1,000
Bahasa
Inggeris · Bahasa minoriti lainnya: Mandarin · Yunani · Itali · Arab · Kantonis · [34]
Agama
Kristian: Protestan, Roman Katolik; Tidak beragama atau agnostik; Agama lainnya (Kristian Ortodoks, Islam, dan Buddha)[35]

Orang Australia (tempatan /əˈstreɪljənz/) didefinisikan sebagai orang yang berasal dari atau tinggal di Australia.[36][37]

Sejarah Orang Australia[sunting | sunting sumber]

Zaman moden[sunting | sunting sumber]

Banci 2011[sunting | sunting sumber]

Sejarah penduduk[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tanah jajahan mahkota (Pra-Persekutuan)
Tahun Populasi Tahun Populasi
1788 859 1848 332,328
1798 4,588 1858 1,050,828
1808 10,263 1868 1,539,552
1818 25,859 1878 2,092,164
1828 58,197 1888 2,981,677
1838 151,868 1898 3,664,715

Tahun Populasi % Perubahan
1901 3,788,123 –
1906 4,059,083 7.2
1911 4,489,545 10.6
1916 4,943,173 10.1
1921 5,455,136 10.4
1926 6,056,360 11.0
1931 6,526,485 7.8
1936 6,778,372 3.4

Tahun Populasi % Perubahan
1941 7,109,898 4.9
1946 7,465,157 5.0
1951 8,421,775 12.8
1956 9,425,563 11.9
1961 10,548,267 11.9
1966 11,599,498 10.0
1971 13,067,265 12.7
1976 14,033,083 7.4

Tahun Populasi % Perubahan
1981 14,923,260 6.3
1986 16,018,350 7.3
1991 17,284,036 12.8
1996 18,310,714 5.9
2001 19,413,240 6.0
2006 20,848,760 7.4
2011 21,507,717 3.2
2014 (perkiraan) 23,500,000 9.3

Budaya[sunting | sunting sumber]

Agama[sunting | sunting sumber]

Agama di Australia
agama persen
Roman Katolik
  
 25.3%
Tidak beragama
  
 22.3%
Protestan
  
 21.2%
Anglikan
  
 17.1%
Tidak menjawab
  
 9.4%
Ortodoks Timur
  
 2.6%
Islam
  
 2.2%
Buddhisme
  
 2.1%
Hinduisme
  
 1.3%
Judaisme
  
 0.4%
Lain-Lain
  
 1.2%
Rencana utama: Agama di Australia

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ "salinan arkib". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2016-07-31. Dicapai pada 2020-04-29.
  2. ^ "British paper pleads with Aussies not to go home". The Sydney Morning Herald. 26 November 2008.
  3. ^ "Special Feature: Australians in New York". Newyork.usa.embassy.gov.au.
  4. ^ "Greeks Seeking Economic Opportunity Migrate to Australia". Au.greekreporter.com. 27 December 2011.
  5. ^ "ERT online, Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation". Greece.embassy.gov.au. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2013-11-01. Dicapai pada 2020-04-29.
  6. ^ "Australia's Rudd Dials Hong Kong Expats". The Wall Street Journal. 29 August 2013. The 90,000 Australian citizens in Hong Kong—mostly ethnic Chinese..
  7. ^ "Australian Federal Election Make sure you're enrolled to vote by 6pm HKT, 12 August 2013". Australian Consulate-General Hong Kong, China. 7 August 2013.
  8. ^ Sam Worthington. "Anzac Day AFL match the start of big things". Stuff.co.nz.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Estimates of Australian citizens living overseas" (PDF).
  10. ^ "Australians in Italy: The long view". Books.publishing.monash.edu.
  11. ^ "Diplomatic appointment – Ambassador to Lebanon, 8 September 2010, Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade". Foreignminister.gov.au. 8 September 2010.
  12. ^ Simon Santow (6 February 2013). "Australia helps track down Bulgarian bombers". Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
  13. ^ "AsiaLIFE HCMC February 2013: Australians in Vietnam". Issuu.com. 1 February 2013.
  14. ^ "Lee Hsien Loong: Singapore in an Ever-More Connected World | Australia". Asia Society. 12 October 2012.
  15. ^ "WA making most of Singapore love affair – The West Australian". Yahoo! News. 28 May 2012.
  16. ^ "Speech to the Australian-Thai Chamber of Commerce, Bangkok – The Hon Stephen Smith MP, Australian Minister for Foreign Affairs". Foreignminister.gov.au. 3 July 2008.
  17. ^ "Ambassador\'s Welcome – Australian Embassy". Uae.embassy.gov.au.
  18. ^ "13102011speech – Australian Embassy, China". China.embassy.gov.au. 13 October 2011.
  19. ^ "The Netherlands country brief – Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Dfat.gov.au.
  20. ^ "High alert in Papua New Guinea as defence chief Brigadier General Francis Agwi held". The Courier-Mail. 27 January 2012.
  21. ^ "Third explosion hits Fukushima". Today.ninemsn.com.au. 15 March 2011.
  22. ^ "ADvance, Dublin and London: Queensland – Work Live Play Networking Receptions". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2016-03-22. Dicapai pada 2020-04-29.
  23. ^ Evacuation plans for 7000 Australians living in South Korea as North prepares for nuclear strike against US
  24. ^ "ROC, Aussie ties 'dynamic,' says rep". China Post.
  25. ^ "salinan arkib" (PDF). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2013-05-23. Dicapai pada 2020-04-29.
  26. ^ "Consular Services for Foreign Residents of Switzerland – AngloINFO Geneva, in the Geneva region (Switzerland)". Geneva.angloinfo.com.
  27. ^ "Party tomorrow at Navy Sports Grounds". Phnompenhpost.com.
  28. ^ "Resources: My Mother India | Australia: Intersections of identity". Identities.asiaeducation.edu.au. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2014-12-21. Dicapai pada 2020-04-29.
  29. ^ Sruthijith KK, ET Bureau 14 Jan 2010, 04.17 am IST. "Australians in India edgy over backlash". The Economic Times.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  30. ^ "ParlInfo – FOREIGN AFFAIRS, DEFENCE AND TRADE LEGISLATION COMMITTEE : 31/05/2000 : FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND TRADE PORTFOLIO". Parlinfo.aph.gov.au.
  31. ^ "salinan arkib". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2020-03-26. Dicapai pada 2021-09-01.
  32. ^ "First with the news and whats behind it". Qatar Tribune. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2013-11-03. Dicapai pada 2020-04-29.
  33. ^ "Transport and logistics to Qatar – For Australian exporters". Austrade. 4 November 2011.
  34. ^ "2011 Census QuickStats". Censusdata.abs.gov.au.
  35. ^ Tim Colebatch. "Census reveals city's changes". The Age.
  36. ^ "Australian National Dictionary". Australian National Dictionary. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2014-10-06. Dicapai pada 2020-04-29.
  37. ^ Lihat: Undang-undang kewarganegaraan Australia
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