Octavio Paz

Octavio Paz
Octavio Paz
	Paz in 1988
Lahir	Octavio Paz Lozano; 31 Mac 1914; Mexico City, Mexico
Meninggal dunia	April 19, 1998 (umur 84); Mexico City, Mexico
Pekerjaan	Writer; poet; diplomat;
Tempoh	1931–1965
Pergerakan sastera	Surealisme; eksistentialisme;
Anugerah	Hadiah Miguel de Cervantes (1981) ; Hadiah Nobel dalam Kesusasteraan (1990);

Octavio Paz Lozano (31 Mac 1914 - 19 April 1998) ialah penyair dan diplomat Mexico. Untuk karyanya, beliau dianugerahkan Hadiah Miguel de Cervantes 1981, Hadiah Nobustik Antarabangsa untuk Sasetra 1982, dan Hadiah Nobel dalam Kesusasteraan 1990.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

Senarai karya[sunting | sunting sumber]

Koleksi puisi[sunting | sunting sumber]

1933: Luna silvestre
1936: No pasarán!
1937: Raíz del hombre
1937: Bajo tu clara sombra y otros poemas sobre España
1941: Entre la piedra y la flor
1942: A la orilla del mundo, compilation
1949: Libertad bajo palabra
1954: Semillas para un himno
1957: Piedra de Sol (Sunstone)
1958: La estación violenta
1962: Salamandra (1958–1961)
1965: Viento entero
1967: Blanco
1968: Discos visuales
1969: Ladera Este (1962–1968)
1969: La centena (1935–1968)
1971: Topoemas
1972: Renga: A Chain of Poems with Jacques Roubaud, Edoardo Sanguineti and Charles Tomlinson
1975: Pasado en claro
1976: Vuelta
1979: Hijos del aire/Airborn with Charles Tomlinson
1979: Poemas (1935–1975)
1985: Prueba del nueve
1987: Árbol adentro (1976–1987)
1989: El fuego de cada día, selection, preface and notes by Paz

Terjemahan buku[sunting | sunting sumber]

1952: Anthologie de la poésie mexicaine, edition and introduction by Octavio Paz
1958: Anthology of Mexican Poetry, edition and introduction by Octavio Paz; translated by Samuel Beckett
1957: Sendas de Oku, by Matsuo Bashō, translated in collaboration with Eikichi Hayashiya
1962: Antología, by Fernando Pessoa
1966: Poesía en movimiento (México: 1915–1966), edition by Octavio Paz, Alí Chumacero, Homero Aridjis and Jose Emilio Pacheco
1971: Configurations, translated by G. Aroul (and others)
1974: Versiones y diversiones

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

^ Rule, Sheila (October 12, 1990). "Octavio Paz, Mexican Poet, Wins Nobel Prize". New York Times. New York.
^ México, Distrito Federal, Registro Civil (20 Apr 1998). "Civil Death Registration". FamilySearch.org. Genealogical Society of Utah. 2002. Dicapai pada 22 December 2013.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Arana-Ward, Marie (1998). "Octavio Paz, Mexico's Great Idea Man". The Washington Post. Dicapai pada October 3, 2013.
^ Kandell, Jonathan (1998). "Octavio Paz, Mexico's Man of Letters, Dies at 84". New York Times. Dicapai pada October 3, 2013.
^ Xirau, Ramón (2004) Entre La Poesia y El Conocimiento: Antologia de Ensayos Criticos Sobre Poetas y Poesia Iberoamericanos. Mexico City: Fondo de Cultura Económica p. 219.

Pautan luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

Nobel museum biography and list of works Diarkibkan 2001-12-04 di Wayback Machine
Boletin Octavio Paz
"Octavio Paz" The Art of Poetry No. 42 Summer 1991 The Paris Review
Nobel lecture
Recorded in Washington D.C. on October 18, 1988. Video (1 Hr)
Review of Octavio Paz: El poeta y la revolución, Enrique Krauze, Mexican Studies/Estudios mexicanos (2015), 31 (1): 196—200.

[1] Rule, Sheila (October 12, 1990). "Octavio Paz, Mexican Poet, Wins Nobel Prize". New York Times. New York.

[2] México, Distrito Federal, Registro Civil (20 Apr 1998). "Civil Death Registration". FamilySearch.org. Genealogical Society of Utah. 2002. Dicapai pada 22 December 2013.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[3] Arana-Ward, Marie (1998). "Octavio Paz, Mexico's Great Idea Man". The Washington Post. Dicapai pada October 3, 2013.

[4] Kandell, Jonathan (1998). "Octavio Paz, Mexico's Man of Letters, Dies at 84". New York Times. Dicapai pada October 3, 2013.

[5] Xirau, Ramón (2004) Entre La Poesia y El Conocimiento: Antologia de Ensayos Criticos Sobre Poetas y Poesia Iberoamericanos. Mexico City: Fondo de Cultura Económica p. 219.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

l b s Penerima Hadiah Nobel dalam Kesusasteraan
1901–1925	1901 Sully Prudhomme 1902 Theodor Mommsen 1903 Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson 1904 Frédéric Mistral / José Echegaray 1905 Henryk Sienkiewicz 1906 Giosuè Carducci 1907 Rudyard Kipling 1908 Rudolf Eucken 1909 Selma Lagerlöf 1910 Paul Heyse 1911 Maurice Maeterlinck 1912 Gerhart Hauptmann 1913 Rabindranath Tagore 1914 1915 Romain Rolland 1916 Verner von Heidenstam 1917 Karl Gjellerup / Henrik Pontoppidan 1918 1919 Carl Spitteler 1920 Knut Hamsun 1921 Anatole France 1922 Jacinto Benavente 1923 W. B. Yeats 1924 Władysław Reymont 1925 George Bernard Shaw
1926–1950	1926 Grazia Deledda 1927 Henri Bergson 1928 Sigrid Undset 1929 Thomas Mann 1930 Sinclair Lewis 1931 Erik Axel Karlfeldt 1932 John Galsworthy 1933 Ivan Bunin 1934 Luigi Pirandello 1935 1936 Eugene O'Neill 1937 Roger Martin du Gard 1938 Pearl S. Buck 1939 Frans Eemil Sillanpää 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 Johannes V. Jensen 1945 Gabriela Mistral 1946 Hermann Hesse 1947 André Gide 1948 T. S. Eliot 1949 William Faulkner 1950 Bertrand Russell
1951–1975	1951 Pär Lagerkvist 1952 François Mauriac 1953 Winston Churchill 1954 Ernest Hemingway 1955 Halldór Laxness 1956 Juan Ramón Jiménez 1957 Albert Camus 1958 Boris Pasternak 1959 Salvatore Quasimodo 1960 Saint-John Perse 1961 Ivo Andrić 1962 John Steinbeck 1963 Giorgos Seferis 1964 Jean-Paul Sartre (anugerah ditolak) 1965 Mikhail Sholokhov 1966 Shmuel Yosef Agnon / Nelly Sachs 1967 Miguel Ángel Asturias 1968 Yasunari Kawabata 1969 Samuel Beckett 1970 Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 1971 Pablo Neruda 1972 Heinrich Böll 1973 Patrick White 1974 Eyvind Johnson / Harry Martinson 1975 Eugenio Montale
1976–2000	1976 Saul Bellow 1977 Vicente Aleixandre 1978 Isaac Bashevis Singer 1979 Odysseas Elytis 1980 Czesław Miłosz 1981 Elias Canetti 1982 Gabriel García Márquez 1983 William Golding 1984 Jaroslav Seifert 1985 Claude Simon 1986 Wole Soyinka 1987 Joseph Brodsky 1988 Naguib Mahfouz 1989 Camilo José Cela 1990 Octavio Paz 1991 Nadine Gordimer 1992 Derek Walcott 1993 Toni Morrison 1994 Kenzaburō Ōe 1995 Seamus Heaney 1996 Wisława Szymborska 1997 Dario Fo 1998 José Saramago 1999 Günter Grass 2000 Gao Xingjian
2001–kini	2001 V. S. Naipaul 2002 Imre Kertész 2003 J. M. Coetzee 2004 Elfriede Jelinek 2005 Harold Pinter 2006 Orhan Pamuk 2007 Doris Lessing 2008 J. M. G. Le Clézio 2009 Herta Müller 2010 Mario Vargas Llosa 2011 Tomas Tranströmer 2012 Mo Yan 2013 Alice Munro 2014 Patrick Modiano 2015 Svetlana Alexievich 2016 Bob Dylan 2017 Kazuo Ishiguro 2018 Olga Tokarczuk 2019 Peter Handke 2020 Louise Glück 2021 Abdulrazak Gurnah 2022 Annie Ernaux 2023 Jon Fosse

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