Meryl Streep

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Meryl Streep
Streep di Festival Filem Antarabangsa Tokyo pada 2016
Kelahiran
Mary Louise Streep

(1949-06-22) 22 Jun 1949 (umur 74)
Summit, New Jersey, A.S.
Pusat pendidikanKolej Vassar (BA)
Yale University (MFA)
PekerjaanPelakon
Tahun aktif1971–kini
PasanganDon Gummer (k. 1978)
Rakan kongsi domestikJohn Cazale (1976–78; kematiannya)
Anak-anak
Laman web rasmimerylstreeponline.net
Tandatangan

Mary Louise Streep, atau lebih dikenali umum sebagai Meryl Streep (lahir 22 Jun 1949) ialah seorang pelakon dan dermawan Amerika Syarikat. Dipetik dalam media sebagai "pelakon terbaik generasi beliau,".[1][2][3] Streep amat dikenali kerana keberhasilan dalam peranan dan adaptasi loghat. Dicalonkan untuk 20 Anugerah Akademi, Streep mempunyai lebih banyak pencalonan daripada mana-mana pelakon lain, dan merupakan salah satu daripada enam pelakon yang telah memenangi tiga atau lebih Oscar yang kompetitif untuk lakonan. Streep juga telah menerima 30 pencalonan Anugerah Golden Globe, memenangi lebih banyak 8 pencalonan dan kemenangan yang lebih berdaya saing daripada mana-mana pelakon lain.[4]

Streep membuat kemunculan sulung profesionalnya menerusi Trelawny of the Wells pada tahun 1975. Pada tahun 1976, beliau mendapat pencalonan Anugerah Tony untuk Pelakon Pilihan Terbaik dalam Sandiwara dalam 27 Wagons Full of Cotton. Beliau membuat kemunculan pertamanya di filem televisyen The Deadliest Season (1977), dan membuat kemunculan filemnya pada tahun yang sama dalam filem Julia. Pada tahun 1978, beliau memenangi Anugerah Emmy untuk peranannya dalam siri mini Holocaust, dan menerima penamaan Anugerah Akademi pertamanya untuk The Deer Hunter. Beliau terus memenangi Pelakon Pembantu Terbaik untuk Kramer vs. Kramer (1979), dan Pelakon Terbaik untuk Sophie's Choice (1982), dan The Iron Lady (2011).

Peranan pencalonan Oscar Streep yang lain termasuk The French Lieutenant's Woman (1981), Silkwood (1983), Out of Africa (1985), Ironweed (1987), Evil Angels (1988), Postcards from the Edge (1990), The Bridges of Madison County (1995), One True Thing (1998), Music of the Heart (1999), Adaptation (2002), The Devil Wears Prada (2006), Doubt (2008), Julie & Julia (2009), August: Osage County (2013), Into the Woods (2014), dan Florence Foster Jenkins (2016). Beliau kembali ke pentas buat pertama kalinya dalam tempoh 20 tahun dalam kebangkitan semula penerbitan The Public Theater The Seagull (2001), memenangi Anugerah Emmy kedua dan Golden Globe pada 2004 untuk siri mini HBO Angels in America (2003).

Streep dianugerahkan Anugerah Pencapaian Sepanjang Hayat AFI pada 2004, Gala Tribute dari Film Society of Lincoln Center pada 2008, dan Kennedy Center Honor pada 2011 atas sumbangannya kepada kebudayaan Amerika melalui seni persembahan. Presiden Barack Obama menganugerahkan beliau Pingat Seni Kebangsaan 2010 dan Pingat Kebebasan Presiden 2014.[5][6] Pada 2003, kerajaan Perancis memberikan beliau penghargaan Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters.[7] Pada 2017, Streep dianugerahkan Anugerah Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille.[8]

Filemografi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Kunci
Films that have not yet been released Menunjukkan filem yang belum dikeluarkan
Tajuk Tahun Peranan Pengarah Catatan Ruj.
Julia 1977 Anne Marie Fred Zinnemann [9]
The Deer Hunter 1978 Linda Michael Cimino [10]
Manhattan 1979 Jill Woody Allen [11]
The Seduction of Joe Tynan 1979 Karen Traynor Jerry Schatzber [12]
Kramer vs. Kramer 1979 Joanna Kramer Robert Benton [13]
The French Lieutenant's Woman 1981 Sarah / Anna[a] Karel Reisz [14]
Still of the Night 1982 Brooke Reynolds Robert Benton [15]
Sophie's Choice 1982 Sophie Zawistowski Alan J. Pakula [16]
Silkwood 1983 Karen Silkwood Mike Nichols [17]
Falling in Love 1984 Molly Gilmore Ulu Grosbard [18]
Plenty 1985 Susan Traherne Fred Schepisi [19]
Out of Africa 1985 Karen Blixen Sydney Pollack [20]
Heartburn 1986 Rachel Samstat Mike Nichols [21]
Ironweed 1987 Helen Archer Hector Babenco [22]
A Cry in the Dark 1988 Lindy Chamberlain Fred Schepisi [23]
She-Devil 1989 Mary Fisher Susan Seidelman [24]
Postcards from the Edge. 1990 Suzanne Vale Mike Nichols [25]
Defending Your Life 1991 Julia Albert Brooks [26]
Age 7 in America 1991 Suara latar Phil Joanou Dokumentari [27]
Death Becomes Her 1992 Madeline Ashton Robert Zemeckis [28]
The House of the Spirits 1993 Clara del Valle Trueba Bille August [29]
The River Wild 1994 Gail Hartman Curtis Hanson [30]
The Living Sea 1995 Suara latar Greg MacGillivray Dokumentari [31]
The Bridges of Madison County 1995 Francesca Johnson Clint Eastwood [32]
Before and After 1996 Dr. Carolyn Ryan Barbet Schroeder [29]
Marvin's Room 1996 Lee Jerry Zaks [33]
Dancing at Lughnasa 1998 Kate Mundy Pat O'Connor [34]
One True Thing 1998 Kate Gulden Carl Franklin [35]
Music of the Heart 1999 Roberta Guaspari Wes Craven [36]
Ginevra's Story 1999 Suara latar Christopher Swann Dokumentari [37]
A.I. Artificial Intelligence 2001 Blue Mecha Steven Spielberg Suara [38]
Adaptation. 2002 Susan Orlean Spike Jonze [39]
The Hours 2002 Clarissa Vaughan Stephen Daldry [40]
Stuck on You 2003 Dirinya sendiri Farrelly brothers Kameo tidak dikreditkan [41]
The Manchurian Candidate 2004 Senator Eleanor Prentiss Shaw Jonathan Demme [42]
Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events 2004 Aunt Josephine Brad Silberling [43]
Prime 2005 Lisa Metzger Ben Younger [44]
Stolen Childhoods 2005 Suara latar Len Morris Dokumentari [45]
A Prairie Home Companion 2006 Yolanda Johnson Robert Altman [46]
The Music of Regret 2006 The Woman Laurie Simmons Filem pendek [47]
The Devil Wears Prada 2006 Miranda Priestly David Frankel [48]
The Ant Bully 2006 Queen Ant John A. Davis Suara [49]
Hurricane on the Bayou 2006 Suara latar Greg MacGillivray Dokumentari pendek
Dark Matter 2007 Joanna Silver Chen Shi-Zheng [50]
Evening 2007 Lila Ross Lajos Koltai [51]
Rendition 2007 Corrine Whitman Gavin Hood [52]
Lions for Lambs 2007 Janine Roth Robert Redford [53]
Mamma Mia! 2008 Donna Sheridan Phillyda Lloyd [54]
Doubt 2008 Sister Aloysius Beauvier John Patrick Shanley [55]
Julie & Julia 2009 Julia Child Nora Ephron [56]
Fantastic Mr. Fox 2009 Mrs. Fox Wes Anderson Suara [57]
It's Complicated 2009 Jane Adler Nancy Meyers [58]
Higglety Pigglety Pop! or There Must Be More to Life 2010 Jennie Chris Lavis/
Maciek Szczerbowski 		Suara; filem pendek [59]
The Iron Lady 2011 Margaret Thatcher Phillyda Lloyd [60]
To the Arctic 3D 2012 Pencerita Greg MacGillivray Dokumentari [61]
Hope Springs 2012 Kay Soames David Frankel [62]
Wings of Life 2013 Pencerita Louie Schwartzberg Dokumentari [63]
Girl Rising 2013 Pencerita Richard E. Robbins Dokumentari [64]
A Fierce Green Fire 2013 Pencerita Mark Kitchell Dokumentari [65]
Out of Print 2013 Pencerita Vivienne Roumani Dokumentari [66]
August: Osage County 2013 Violet Weston John Wells [67]
The Giver 2014 Chief Elder Phillip Noyce [68]
The Homesman 2014 Altha Carter Tommy Lee Jones [69]
Into the Woods 2014 The Witch Rob Marshall [70]
Ricki and the Flash 2015 Ricki Jonathan Demme [71]
Suffragette 2015 Emmeline Pankhurst Sarah Gavron [72]
Shout Gladi Gladi 2015 Suara latar Adam Friedman /
Iain Kennedy 		Dokumentari [73]
Florence Foster Jenkins 2016 Florence Foster Jenkins Stephen Frears [74]
The Post Film has yet to be released 2017 Kay Graham Steven Spielberg Pos-produksi [75]
Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again Film has yet to be released 2018 Donna Sheridan Ol Parker Difilemkan [76]
Mary Poppins Returns Film has yet to be released 2018 Topsy Rob Marshall Pos-produksi [77]

Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ Streep memegang dua watak dalam filem ini.

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ Hollinger 2006, m/s. 94–5.
  2. ^ Negra, Diane; Holmes, Su (2011). In the Limelight and Under the Microscope. m/s. 120.
  3. ^ Harry, Lou; Furman, Eric (2005). In the Can. m/s. 138. Meryl Streep, widely considered the best actress of her generation
  4. ^ Ehbar, Ned (February 28, 2014). "Did you know?" Metro. New York City. p. 18.
  5. ^ Kate Andersen Brower (March 2, 2011). "Obama Honors Meryl Streep, James Taylor, Harper Lee at Ceremony". Bloomberg. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada February 17, 2015. Dicapai pada July 3, 2015. Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (bantuan)
  6. ^ "Barack Obama jokes with Stevie Wonder and Meryl Streep at Presidential Medal of Freedom ceremony". The Guardian. November 25, 2014. Dicapai pada July 3, 2015.
  7. ^ "Moore wins film award". The Age. February 23, 2003. Dicapai pada July 3, 2015.
  8. ^ "Meryl Streep Will Be Honored With the 2017 Cecil B. DeMille Award At The Golden Globes". AwardsDaily.com. November 3, 2016. Dicapai pada November 3, 2016.
  9. ^ Dick 1982, m/s. 178.
  10. ^ Longworth 2013, m/s. 18–33.
  11. ^ Darren 2000, m/s. 141.
  12. ^ "The Seduction of Joe Tynan (1979)". Rotten Tomatoes. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  13. ^ Ebert 2009, m/s. 393.
  14. ^ Wolcott 1981, m/s. 173.
  15. ^ Kachmar 2009, m/s. 95.
  16. ^ Longworth 2013, m/s. 48–63.
  17. ^ Ebert, Roger (December 14, 1983). "Silkwood Movie Review & Film Summary (1983)". RogerEbert.com. Dicapai pada April 6, 2015.
  18. ^ "Falling in Love (1984)". Rotten Tomatoes. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  19. ^ "Plenty (1985)". Rotten Tomatoes. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  20. ^ Longworth 2013, m/s. 80–95.
  21. ^ Denby 1986, m/s. 62.
  22. ^ Hischak 2013, m/s. 104.
  23. ^ Bergman & Asimow 2013, m/s. 71.
  24. ^ Easton, Nina J. (December 10, 1989). "Meryl Streep's Latest Accent Is a Laugh : In 'She-Devil,' America's most serious actress gets serious about comedy". Los Angeles Times. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  25. ^ Corliss 2014, m/s. 205.
  26. ^ "Defending Your Life (1991)". Rotten Tomatoes. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  27. ^ Goodman, Walter (September 4, 1992). "TV Weekend; America's Pint-Size Philosophers". The New York Times. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  28. ^ Longworth 2013, m/s. 96–109.
  29. ^ a b Longworth 2013, m/s. 181.
  30. ^ Travers, Peter (September 20, 1994). "The River Wild". Rolling Stone. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  31. ^ "The Living Sea (1995) Cast, Credits & Awards". The New York Times. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  32. ^ Longworth 2013, m/s. 110–125.
  33. ^ Levy, Emanuel (December 14, 1996). "Review: 'Marvin's Room'". Variety. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  34. ^ "Dancing at Lughnasa (1998)". Rotten Tomatoes. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  35. ^ Waxman, Sharon (September 19, 2008). "Streep Finds Her Place Both at Home and at Work on 'True Thing'". The Washington Post. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  36. ^ Ebert, Roger (October 29, 1999). "Music Of The Heart Movie Review (1999)". RogerEbert.com. Dicapai pada April 6, 2015.
  37. ^ Grossman, & Minow 2001, m/s. 276.
  38. ^ "A.I. Artificial Intelligence (2001): Cast, Credits & Awards". The New York Times. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  39. ^ Ebert, Roger (December 20, 2002). "Adaptation Movie Review & Film Summary (2002)". RogerEbert.com. Dicapai pada April 6, 2015.
  40. ^ Ebert, Roger (December 27, 2002). "The Hours Movie Review & Film Summary (2002)". RogerEbert.com. Dicapai pada April 6, 2015.
  41. ^ Caro, Mark (December 12, 2003). "Farrelly brothers' comedy chops come unglued in 'Stuck on You'". Chicago Tribune. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  42. ^ Dalton, Stephen. "The Manchurian Candidate". British Film Institute. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2015-05-05. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  43. ^ "Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events (2004): Cast, Credits & Awards". The New York Times. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  44. ^ "Prime (2005)". Rotten Tomatoes. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  45. ^ Scheib, Ronnie (May 23, 2005). "Review: 'Stolen Childhoods'". Variety. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  46. ^ Gleiberman, Owen (June 7, 2006). "A Prairie Home Companion". Entertainment Weekly. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  47. ^ Tomkins, Calvin (December 10, 2012). "A Doll's House". The New Yorker. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  48. ^ Longworth 2013, m/s. 126–139.
  49. ^ Montalbano 2010, m/s. 181–182.
  50. ^ Funnell & Yip 2014, m/s. 280–285.
  51. ^ "Evening (2007): Cast, Credits & Awards". The New York Times. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  52. ^ Scott, A.O. (October 19, 2007). "When a Single Story Has a Thousand Sides". The New York Times. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  53. ^ Elley, Derek (October 22, 2007). "Review: 'Lions for Lambs'". Variety. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  54. ^ Hornaday, Ann (July 18, 2008). "'Mamma Mia!': Gotta Love It, Like It or Not". The Washington Post. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  55. ^ McCarthy, Todd (November 6, 2008). "Review: 'Doubt'". Variety. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  56. ^ Longworth 2013, m/s. 140–153.
  57. ^ "Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009)". Rotten Tomatoes. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  58. ^ Longworth 2013, m/s. 183.
  59. ^ "Higglety Pigglety Pop! or There Must Be More to Life". MSN. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  60. ^ Morgenstern, Joe (December 30, 2011). "'A Separation' Comes Together Exceptionally". The Wall Street Journal. Dicapai pada April 6, 2015.
  61. ^ "To the Arctic (2012)". Rotten Tomatoes. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  62. ^ Travers, Peter (August 9, 2012). "Hope Springs". Rolling Stone. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  63. ^ Labrecque, Jeff (March 21, 2013). "Meryl Streep wants you to stop and smell the roses with mesmerizing 'Wings of Life' doc". Entertainment Weekly. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  64. ^ "Girl Rising (2013)". Rotten Tomatoes. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada March 25, 2015. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)
  65. ^ Genzlinger, Neil (February 28, 2013). "To the Ramparts for Mother Earth". The New York Times. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  66. ^ Stone, Brad (May 10, 2013). "Documentary Film Investigates the (Alleged) Death of Books". Bloomberg Business. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  67. ^ Robey, Tim (January 23, 2014). "August: Osage County, review". The Daily Telegraph. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  68. ^ DeFore, John (August 11, 2014). "'The Giver': Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  69. ^ Macnab, Geoffrey (November 20, 2014). "The Homesman, film review: Jones finds new frontiers in the Old West". The Independent. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  70. ^ Lawson, Richard (December 17, 2014). "Into the Woods Is a Fairy-Tale Musical Without Much Magic". Vanity Fair. Dicapai pada May 5, 2015.
  71. ^ Tapley, Kristopher (February 4, 2015). "First image of Meryl Streep rocking out in Ricki and the Flash arrives". HitFix. Dicapai pada April 3, 2015.
  72. ^ Masters, Tim (October 7, 2015). "Suffragette star Meryl Streep calls for equality". BBC News. Dicapai pada October 7, 2015.
  73. ^ Walsh, Katie (October 1, 2015). "Powerful 'Shout Gladi Gladi' links healthcare and stable societies". Los Angeles Times. Dicapai pada October 7, 2015.
  74. ^ Miller, Julie (February 18, 2016). "Watch Meryl Streep Try to Be Terrible at Something in Florence Foster Jenkins Trailer". Vanity Fair. Dicapai pada March 7, 2016.
  75. ^ Hipes, Patrick (June 6, 2017). "Steven Spielberg's Pentagon Papers Movie, Now 'The Papers', Adds Cast". Deadline.com. Dicapai pada June 6, 2017.
  76. ^ Sommers, Kat (August 14, 2017). "First Look: The Dynamos Reunite as 'Mamma Mia 2' Starts Filming". BBC. Dicapai pada August 16, 2017.
  77. ^ Lesnick, Silas (February 10, 2017). "Mary Poppins Returns Begins Production!". ComingSoon.net. Dicapai pada February 10, 2017.

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