Templat:LGBT rights table Oceania

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Australasia[sunting sumber]

LGBT rights in: Homosexual acts legal? Recognition of same-sex relationships Same-sex marriage Same-sex adoption Allows gays to serve openly in military? Anti-discrimination (sexual orientation) Laws concerning gender identity/expression
Australia Australia (including territories of  Pulau Krismas,  Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling),  Pulau Norfolk) Yes Legal nationwide since 1994.

+ UN decl. sign.

Yes Unregistered cohabitation in all states and under federal laws.

Civil Union schemes in ACT, Tasmania, Victoria & New South Wales

Only transsexual persons allowed to marry (All States) Yes/No Joint adoption in ACT, New South Wales and Western Australia.

Stepchild adoption in Tasmania.

Yes since 1992 Yes Bans all anti-gay discrimination Yes Covered by all state and territory laws only.
New Zealand New Zealand Yes Legal since 1986.

+ UN decl. sign.

Yes Legal since 2005. No No Single gay persons may adopt. Yes Yes Bans all anti-gay discrimination Yes Covered under the "sex discrimination" provision of the Human Rights Act 1993 since 2006.

Melanesia[sunting sumber]

LGBT rights in: Homosexual acts legal? Recognition of same-sex relationships Same-sex marriage Same-sex adoption Allows gays to serve openly in military? Anti-discrimination (sexual orientation) Laws concerning gender identity/expression
Timor Leste East Timor (terminology "Oceania" varies on border defintions) Yes Legal since 1975[1]
+ UN decl. sign
No No No Unknown No No
Fiji Fiji Yes Legal since 2010[1] No No No Unknown No 1997 constitution that banned all anti-gay discrimination has been repealed. Unknown
New Caledonia New Caledonia (overseas collectivity of France) Yes Legal Yes PACS since 2009 No No Yes French responsibility Unknown
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea No Illegal[1] No No No No No No
Kepulauan Solomon Solomon Islands No Illegal[1] No No No No No No
Vanuatu Vanuatu Yes Legal since 2007[1] No No No Unknown No No

Micronesia[sunting sumber]

LGBT rights in: Homosexual acts legal? Recognition of same-sex relationships Same-sex marriage Same-sex adoption Allows gays to serve openly in military? Anti-discrimination (sexual orientation) Laws concerning gender identity/expression
Guam Guam (unincorporated territory of the United States) Yes Legal since 1979 No (proposed) No Yes Legal since 2002 Yes/No Legal since 2010 (not fully implemented) Yes Bans all anti-gay discrimination, also US hate crime laws also apply to all US external territories as well Yes The US hate crime laws also apply to all US external territories as well
Persekutuan Mikronesia Federated States of Micronesia Yes Legal[1] No No No Yes/No Legal since 2010 (not fully implemented) Yes The US hate crime laws also apply to all US external territories as well Yes The US hate crime laws also apply to all US external territories as well
Kiribati Kiribati No Male illegal
Yes Female legal[1]
No No No No No No
Kepulauan Marshall Marshall Islands Yes Legal since 2005[1] No No No Yes/No Legal since 2010 (not fully implemented) No
Nauru Nauru No Male illegal
Yes Female legal[1] (legalisation proposed)
No No No No No No
Kepulauan Mariana Utara Northern Mariana Islands Yes Legal since 1983 No No No Yes/No Legal since 2010 (not fully implemented) Yes The US hate crime laws also apply to all US external territories as well Yes The US hate crime laws also apply to all US external territories as well
Palau Palau No Male illegal
Yes Female legal[1]
No No No No No No

Polynesia[sunting sumber]

LGBT rights in: Homosexual acts legal? Recognition of same-sex relationships Same-sex marriage Same-sex adoption Allows gays to serve openly in military? Anti-discrimination (sexual orientation) Laws concerning gender identity/expression
Samoa Amerika American Samoa (unincorporated territory of the United States)[2] Yes Legal since 1899 No No No Yes/No Legal since 2010 (not fully implemented) Yes The US hate crime laws also apply to all US external territories as well Yes The US hate crime laws also apply to all US external territories as well
Templat:Country data Easter Island Easter Island (overseas territory of Chile) Yes Legal since 1998 No No No No No
Kepulauan Cook Cook Islands (part of the realm of New Zealand) No Male illegal
Yes Female legal[1]
No No No Yes New Zealand's responsibility No No
Polinesia Perancis French Polynesia (overseas collectivity of France) Yes Legal No No No Yes French responsibility Unknown
Niue Niue (part of the realm of New Zealand) Yes Legal since 2007[1] No No No Has no military forces Unknown
Kepulauan Pitcairn Pitcairn Islands (overseas territory of the United Kingdom) Yes Legal since 1967 Yes Civil partnerships since 2005 No Yes Yes Yes Bans most anti-gay discrimination
Samoa Samoa No No No No Has no military forces No No
Tokelau Tokelau (part of the realm of New Zealand) Yes Legal 2007[1] No No No Has no military forces No No
Tonga Tonga No Male illegal
Yes Female legal[1]
No No No No No No
Tuvalu Tuvalu No Male illegal
Yes Female legal[1]
No No No Has no military forces No Unknown
Wallis dan Futuna Wallis and Futuna (overseas collectivity of France) Yes Legal Yes PACS since 2009 No No Yes French responsibility Unknown

References[sunting sumber]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o State-sponsored Homophobia A world survey of laws prohibiting same sex activity between consenting adults
  2. ^ "Sodomy Laws American Samoa". Sodomylaws.org. N.A. Dicapai pada 21 December 2008. Check date values in: |date= (bantuan)