A Jihad for Love
| A Jihad for Love | |
|---|---|
| Fail:A Jihad for Love Poster.jpg First Run Features poster for A Jihad for Love (US) |
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| Pengarah | Parvez Sharma |
| Penerbit | Sandi Simcha DuBowski, Parvez Sharma Ioannis Mookas, assistant |
| Muzik | Sussan Deyhim Richard Horowitz supervised by Ramsay Adams Abe Velez |
| Sinematografi | Parvez Sharma |
| Penyuntingan | Juliet Weber |
| Pengedar | First Run Features (U.S.) |
| Mula ditayang | 2007 21 May 2008 (U.S. premiere) |
| Tempoh ditayang | 81 min[1] |
| Bahasa | English, Arabic, Persian, Urdu, Hindi, French, Turkish, etc. |
| Laman web rasmi | |
| Rujukan IMDb | |
A Jihad for Love (2007) adalah filem dokumentari dunia pertama pada kewujudan bersama Islam dan kehomoseksualan.[2] Filem ini diarah oleh Parvez Sharma, dan dikeluarkan oleh Parvez Sharma dan Trembling Before G-d pengarah Sandi DuBowski.
Filem ini juga telah diketahui berada di bawah tajuk pekerjaan Dengan Nama Allah.
Isi kandungan |
Pengeluaran [sunting]
A Jihad for Love dikeluarkan oleh Halal Films, serakan dengan Channel 4 Television (UK), ZDF (Jerman), Arte (France-Germany), Logo (AS) dan SBS (Australia).
Dokumentari telah difilem dalam 12 buah negara dan dalam sembilan bahasa.[1][3] Sharma conducted interviews throughout North America, Europe, Africa, Asia and the Middle East. Countries included Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, Egypt, Bangladesh, Turkey, France, India, South Africa, the United States and the United Kingdom.[3] He found many of his interviewees online, and received thousands of emails. [4]
Filem ini diperdanakan di Pesta Filem Antarabangsa Toronto pada September 2007, dan telah diskrinkan dengan sanjungan yang hebat di beberapa pesta filem di keliling dunia. Pembebasan teater A.S. adalah pada 21 Mei 2008 di Pusat IFC di New York City. Filem ini diskrinkan di Frameline Film Festival di San Francisco pada 28 Jun 2008, dan Tokyo International Lesbian & Gay Film Festival pada 13 Julai 2008.
Kepentingan tajuk [sunting]
Tajuk A Jihad for Love merujukkan pada konsep Islam pada jihad, sebagai suatu perjuangan agama. Filem ini merujuk untuk menuntut balik konsep perjuangan peribadi ini, seperti digunakan dalam massa Barat hampir secara ekslusif untuk bermakna "perang suci" dan merujukkan pada tindakan keganasan dilakukan oleh extremist Muslims.
Filem ini telah melalui banyak tajuk, bermula dengan tajuk pekerjaan rasmi, Dengan Nama Allah.[5]
Among Muslims, the phrase (bismillah in Arabic) may be used before beginning actions, speech, or writing. Its most notable use in Al-Fatiha, the opening passage of the Qur'an, which begins Bismillahi r-Rahmāni r-Rahīm. All following surat of the Qur'an, with the exception of the ninth, begin with these words.
Producer DuBowski's previous film, Trembling Before G-d, on Orthodox and Hasidic Jews, also included the name of God, written with a hyphen as in Jewish tradition. Allah adalah bahasa Arab untuk Tuhan, dan perkataan Arab ini sering digunakan di kalangan umat Islam yang bertutur bahasa Inggeris.
Kontroversi dan masalah [sunting]
Pembuatan filem Sharma tidak pernah berada tanpa kritikan.
| “ | About every two weeks I get an e-mail that berates me, condemns me to hell and, if they are nice, asks me to still seek forgiveness while there is still time.[4] | ” |
Sharma refuses to associate homosexuality with shame, but recognizes the need to protect the safety and privacy of his sources, by filming them in silhouette or with their faces blurred. In one case, the family of an Afghan woman he interviewed "would undoubtedly kill her" if they found out she was lesbian. In another example, one of the associate producers, an Egyptian gay man, chose not to be listed in the credits for fear of possible consequences.[4]
Filem ini telah diharamkan dari skrinan di Pesta Filem Antarabangsa Singapura 2008 "dengan pandangan sifat sensitif yang mencirikan homoseksual Islam pada pelbagai negara dan perjuangan mereka untuk menyelaraskan agama dan cara hidup meraka," Amy Chua, pengerusi Penapis Filem Perbadanan Singapura Board telah dipetikkan seperti dikatakan oleh The Straits Times.[6]
Penerimaan kritikal [sunting]
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Rencana ini memerlukan kemaskini dalam Bahasa Melayu piawai Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. Silalah membantu. Anda boleh rujuk: Laman Perbincangannya • Dasar dan Garis Panduan Wikipedia • Manual Menyunting |
As of May 25, 2008, the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported that 90 percent of critics gave the film positive reviews, based on 10 reviews.[7] Metacritic reported the film had an average score of 55 out of 100, based on six reviews — indicating mixed or average reviews.[8]
Lihat pula [sunting]
- Islam dan kehomoseksualan
- Kehomoseksualan dan agama
- Gay Muslims (dokumentari TV 2006 Channel 4)
- Trembling Before G-d (filem dokumentari 2001)
Rujukan [sunting]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "A Jihad for Love: Excerpts From A Work-In-Progress". Miami Gay & Lesbian Film Festival. http://www.mglff.com/16filmsbydate_loveisjihad.html. Capaian 2007-06-13.
- ↑ "A Jihad for Love". ajihadforlove.com. http://www.ajihadforlove.com. Capaian 2007-06-13.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "A Jihad for Love". Hartley Film Foundation. 2007. http://hartleyfoundation.org/jihad-for-love. Capaian 2007-02-18.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Hays, Matthew. "Act of Faith: A Film on Gays and Islam", The New York Times, 2 November, 2004. Dicapai pada 2007-02-05. (Inggeris)
- ↑ "In the Name of Allah". tremblingbeforeg-d.com. http://www.ajihadforlove.com/. Capaian 2007-06-13.
- ↑ Associated Press. "Singapore censors ban films on terrorism, homosexual, fetish". The China Post. http://www.chinapost.com.tw/asia/singapore/2008/04/06/150637/Singapore-censors.htm. Capaian 2008-03-08.
- ↑ "Jihad for Love Movie Reviews, Pictures - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/jihad_for_love/. Capaian 2008-05-23.
- ↑ "Jihad for Love, A (2008): Reviews". Metacritic. http://www.metacritic.com/film/titles/jihadforlove. Capaian 2008-05-23.
Pautan laun [sunting]
- Official site
- A Jihad for Love di Pangkalan Data Filem Internet
- A Jihad for Love di Rotten Tomatoes
- A Jihad for Love di Metacritic
- A Jihad for Love di Allmovie
- CineSource Article on A Jihad For Love
- Director of Film on Muslim Homosexuals Frets over His Subjects' Safety
- Film of Muslim gays stirs up sentiments
- A Jihad for Love, Hartley Film Foundation
- Hearts and Minds, article in The Guardian
