Indeks Kebebasan Ekonomi
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Ketepatan fakta rencana ini boleh dipertikaikan. Silalah memperbaiki rencana ini untuk memastikan fakta yang dipertikaikan diambil daripada sumber yang boleh dipercayai. (Disember 2011) |
Indeks Kebebasan Ekonomi merupakan suatu ukuran indeks yang mengukur kebebasan ekonomi dalam pelbagai negara. Indeks ini dihasilkan oleh Yayasan Warisan dan The Wall Street Journal. Ia dimulakan pada tahun 1995.
Isi kandungan |
[sunting] Kedudukan 2011
Berikut merupakan kedudukan bagi tahun 2011.[1]
| No. | Negara | Markah |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 89.7 | |
| 2 | 87.2 | |
| 3 | 82.5 | |
| 4 | 82.3 | |
| 5 | 81.9 | |
| 6 | 80.8 | |
| 7 | 78.7 | |
| 8 | 78.6 | |
| 9 | 77.8 | |
| 10 | 77.7 | |
| 11 | 77.4 | |
| 12 | 76.2 | |
| 13 | 76.2 | |
| 14 | 75.2 | |
| 15 | 74.7 | |
| 16 | 74.5 | |
| 17 | 74.0 | |
| 18 | 73.3 | |
| 19 | 73.1 | |
| 20 | 72.8 | |
| 21 | 71.9 | |
| 22 | 71.9 | |
| 23 | 71.8 | |
| 24 | 71.3 | |
| 25 | 70.8 | |
| 26 | 70.8 | |
| 27 | 70.5 | |
| 28 | 70.4 | |
| 29 | 70.4 | |
| 30 | 70.3 |
[sunting] Sejarah kedudukan
| Negara | Kedudukan | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 27 | 20 | |
| 4 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 8 | |
| 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 4 | |
| 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | NR | |
| 7 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 21 | 20 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 20 | 18 | |
| 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 13 | 14 | |
| 9 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | NR | |
| 10 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 3 | |
| 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 20 | 23 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 34 | 30 | 31 | NR | |
| 12 | 11 | 15 | 14 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 24 | 13 | 15 | 24 | 38 | 26 | |
| 13 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 21 | 57 | 24 | 20 | 23 | NR | |
| 14 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 19 | 16 | 19 | 15 | 15 | 19 | 18 | 19 | NR | NR | |
| 15 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 15 | NR | |
| 16 | 16 | 17 | 21 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 27 | 50 | 54 | 55 | 39 | 47 | NR | |
| 17 | 18 | 18 | 36 | 50 | 34 | 39 | 23 | 19 | 27 | 21 | 21 | 14 | 6 | |
| 18 | 32 | 35 | 35 | 51 | 52 | 33 | 45 | 36 | 20 | NR | NR | NR | NR | |
| 19 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 13 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | |
| 20 | 17 | 24 | 30 | 30 | 33 | 34 | 57 | 55 | 60 | 48 | 44 | 36 | NR | |
| 21 | 27 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 23 | 17 | 20 | 27 | 37 | 33 | 46 | 53 | NR | |
| 22 | 20 | 21 | 20 | 15 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 35 | 33 | 29 | 27 | 30 | NR | |
| 23 | 22 | 25 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 29 | 43 | 40 | 52 | 29 | 25 | 17 | |
| 24 | 19 | 19 | 15 | 20 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | |
| 25 | 25 | 29 | 19 | 26 | 21 | 22 | 18 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 9 | 7 | |
| 26 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 18 | 27 | 43 | 53 | 67 | 67 | 74 | 78 | 104 | NR | |
| 27 | 33 | 27 | 27 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 43 | 47 | 51 | 53 | 53 | 55 | 41 | |
| 28 | 30 | 14 | 25 | 23 | 37 | 32 | 46 | 62 | 96 | 117 | 123 | 125 | NR | |
| 29 | 23 | 26 | 17 | 21 | 29 | 26 | 19 | 13 | 16 | 17 | 16 | 24 | NR | |
| 30 | 26 | 30 | 34 | 32 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 31 | 53 | 43 | 40 | 26 | 16 | |
| 31 | 28 | 32 | 31 | 29 | 28 | 29 | 36 | 41 | 45 | 62 | 68 | 65 | 34 | |
| 32 | 31 | 54 | 93 | 78 | 84 | 104 | 87 | 107 | 114 | 122 | 125 | 123 | NR | |
| 33 | 29 | 28 | 16 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 17 | 9 | 9 | 22 | 18 | 21 | 19 | |
| 34 | 37 | 34 | 45 | 42 | 39 | 37 | 41 | 22 | 29 | 31 | 41 | 39 | NR | |
| 35 | 36 | 33 | 42 | 48 | 77 | 76 | 85 | 108 | 105 | 85 | 85 | 75 | 46 | |
| 36 | 35 | 31 | 26 | 25 | 30 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 59 | 60 | 72 | 56 | 57 | |
| 37 | 39 | 40 | 47 | 35 | 36 | 40 | 26 | 30 | 23 | 28 | 54 | 29 | 23 | |
| 38 | 38 | 37 | 39 | 33 | 44 | 52 | 44 | 57 | 50 | 56 | 57 | 86 | NR | |
| 39 | 41 | 41 | 48 | 55 | 43 | 46 | 35 | 25 | 24 | 38 | 42 | 35 | NR | |
| 40 | 34 | 43 | 33 | 37 | 25 | 30 | 24 | 28 | 30 | 26 | 31 | 46 | 37 | |
[sunting] Rujukan
[sunting] Pautan luar
- Indeks Kebebasan Ekonomi daripada Yayasan Warisan
- Kekurangan Indeks Kebebasan Ekonomi oleh Stefan Karlsson daripada Institut Ludwig von Mises
- "Free Free At Last" oleh John Miller dalam Dolar & Kesedaran