Ireland
Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
Koordinat: 53°20′U 08°00′B / 53.333°U 8°B
| Nama asli: Bahasa Ireland: Éire; English: Ireland; Ulster-Scots: Airlann |
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Satellite photograph of Ireland. The Atlantic Ocean is to the west, the Celtic Sea is to the south and the Irish Sea is to the east. |
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| Geografi | |
| Lokasi | Northern Europe or Western Europe[1] |
| Luas | (20th) |
| Titik tertinggi | Carrauntoohil () |
| Negara | |
| Bandar raya terbesar | Dublin |
| Constituent Country | Northern Ireland |
| Bandar raya terbesar | Belfast |
| Demografi | |
| Jumlah penduduk | 6,399,152[2] (as of 2011) |
| Kelompok etnik | Irish, Irish Travellers[Note 1] |
Ireland (
i/ˈaɪərlənd/, Templat:IPA-endia; Bahasa Ireland: Éire Templat:IPA-ga; Ulster-Scots: Airlann or Airlan) ialah sebuah pulau di barat laut benua Eropah.
Secara politik, ia terbahagi kepada Republik Ireland dan Ireland Utara (sebahagian United Kingdom).
Isi kandungan |
Nota [sunting]
- ↑ Irish Travellers are an officially recognised ethnic group in Northern Ireland under the Race Relations (Northern Ireland) Order, 1997. In the Republic of Ireland they are classed as a "social group". Census forms in both jurisdictions contain tick-boxes for respondents to describes themselves as being an Irish Traveller. For more information see:
- "Pack 2 – Traveller Culture". Traveller Legal Resource. Irish Traveller Movement. 2006. Diarkibkan dari yang asal on May 28, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080528195727/http://www.itmtrav.com/Legal-ResourcePack2.html. Capaian 3 March 2010.
- "A Racial Equality Strategy for Northern Ireland 2005–2010". Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister. 2005. http://www.ofmdfmni.gov.uk/race-equality-strategy.pdf. Capaian 3 March 2010.
Rujukan [sunting]
- ↑ "The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency (USA). 27 November 2009. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ei.html. Capaian 2010-01-01.
- ↑ Historial Population Trends - 1841 - 2011, NISRA
Bibliografi [sunting]
- Arnold, Bruce (1977). Irish Art: A Concise History. London: Thames & Hudson. m/s. 180. ISBN 0-500-20148-X.
- Becker, Annette; Wang, Wilfried (1997). 20th-century Architecture: Ireland. Munich: Prestel. m/s. 198. ISBN 3-7913-1719-9.
- Collins, Neil; Cradden, Terry (2001). Irish Politics Today. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press. m/s. 163. ISBN 0-7190-6174-1. http://books.google.com/?id=081Qopn2zbUC.
- Cullinane, J.P. (1973). Phycology of the south coast of Ireland. University College Cork.
- Dennison, Gabriel; Ni Fhloinn, Baibre (1994). Traditional Architecture in Ireland. Dublin: Environmental Institute, University College Dublin. m/s. 94. ISBN 1-898473-09-9.
- Dooney, Sean; O'Toole, John (1992). Irish Government Today. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan. m/s. 247. ISBN 0-7171-1703-0. http://www.gillmacmillan.ie/government--politics/government--politics/irish-government-today-3rd-edition.
- Ellis, Steven G. (1921). The Story of the Irish Race: A Popular History of Ireland. Ireland: The Irish Publishing Co. m/s. 768. ISBN 0-517-06408-1. http://books.google.com/?id=YPgEAAAACAAJ.
- Fairley, J.S. (1975). An Irish Beast Book. A Natural History of Ireland's Furred Wildlife. Blackstaff Press, Belfast. ISBN 0-85640-090-4.
- Foster, Robert Fitzroy (1988). Modern Ireland, 1600–1972. Penguin Books. m/s. 688. ISBN 0-7139-9010-4. http://books.google.com/?id=h95zAAAAIAAJ.
- Hackney, P. Ed. (1992). Stewart and Corry's Flora of the North-east of Ireland. Belfast: Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen's University. ISBN 0-85389-446-9.
- Haigh, A.; Lawton, C. (2007). "Wild mammals of an Irish urban forest". The Irish Naturalists' Journal (Belfast: I.N.J. Committee) 28 (10): 395–403. ISSN 0021-1311.
- Hardy, F.G.; Guiry, M.D. (2006). A Check-list and Atlas of the Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland (revised ed.). London: British Phycological Society, available from Koeltz Books, Germany. m/s. x + 435. ISBN 3-906166-35-X.
- Herm, Gerhard (2002). The Celts. Ireland: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-31343-8.
- Knowles, M.C. (1929). "The Lichens of Ireland". Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 38: 179– 434.
- Morton, O. (1994). Marine Algae of Northern Ireland. Ulster Museum. ISBN 0-900761-28-8.
- Morton, O. (2003). "The marine algae macroalgae of County Donegal, Ireland". Bulletin Irish biogeog. Society 27: 3–164.
- Nunn, J.D. (2002). Marine Biodiversity in Ireland and Adjacent Waters. Proceedings of a Conference 26–27 April 2001 (Publication no. 8 ed.). Belfast: Ulster Museum.
- O'Croinin, Daibhi (2005). Prehistoric and Early Ireland. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. m/s. 1219. ISBN 0-19-821737-4. http://books.google.com/?id=SJSDj1dDvNUC.
- Ó Gráda, Cormac (1997). A Rocky Road: The Irish Economy Since the 1920s. Manchester University Press. m/s. 246. ISBN 0-7190-4584-3. http://books.google.com/?id=zVHgO4-nkhkC.
- Oppenheimer, Stephen (2006). Origins of the British: A Genetic Detective Story. New York: Carroll & Graf. m/s. 534. ISBN 0-7867-1890-0.
- O'Rahilly, T. F. (1947). Early Irish History and Mythology. US: Medieval Academy of America.
- Scannell, Mary J.P.; Synnott, Donal M. (1972). Census catalogue of the flora of Ireland. Dublin: Department of Agriculture & Fisheries.
- Seaward, M.R.D. (1984). "Census Catalogue of Irish Lichens". Glasra 8: 1–32.
- Woodcock, N.H.; Strachan, Robin A. (2000). Geological History of Britain and Ireland. Hoboken, New Jersey: Blackwell Publishing. m/s. 423. ISBN 0-632-03656-7. http://books.google.com/?id=dTkKn8Ufzd4C.
- Wallis, Geoff; Wilson, Sue (2001). The Rough Guide to Irish Music. Rough Guides. m/s. 599. ISBN 1-85828-642-5.
Pautan luar [sunting]
| Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Ireland |
Wikimedia Atlas dari Ireland, pemegangan peta yang berkaitan ke Ireland.- Panduan pelancongan of Ireland Republic of Ireland di Wikitravel.
- Panduan pelancongan Ireland Northern Ireland di Wikitravel.