Senarai baka arnab

Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
Baka-baka arnab berbeza di pertunjukan di Netherlands, 1952

Setakat tahun 2017, terdapat sekurang-kurangnya 305 baka arnab peliharaan di 70 buah negara di dunia.[1] Satu baka arnab mempunyai perbezaan ketara melalui pembiakan terpilih (atau kadang kala pemilihan semulajadi) untuk ciri-ciri khas, termasuk saiz, bulu (panjang, kualiti atau warna), nisbah pengubahan makanan, penyesuaian cuaca, atau perangai. Kumpulan-kumpulan seperti Persatuan Pembiak Arnab Amerika (ARBA) dan Majlis Arnab Britain (BRC) untuk mengkoordinasi dan mempiawaikan kualiti yang diinginkan untuk baka-baka mereka, melalui promosi dan pameran. Setiap baka arnab dianggap membawa manfaat apabila penternak dengan reputasi berusaha untuk mencipta tujuan pembiakkan, sering kali ditakrifkan oleh standard baka individu yang mana mungkin akan diadili.[2] Kepelbagaian baka global mencerminkan keluasan kualiti unik arnab. Berikut disenaraikan 191 baka arnab moden di dunia.

Baka arnab moden[sunting | sunting sumber]

   = Baka sukar ditemui[i]

* bermakna pautan "Arnab dalan Negara atau Wilayah".

Nama baka
[ii]
Imej
[iii]
Saiz
[iv]
Jenis
bulu
[v]
Jenis
telinga
[vi]
Warna & corak
[vii]
Diiktiraf oleh
ARBA?
[viii]
Diiktiraf oleh
BRC?
[ix]
Asal-usul
[x]
Alaska 7–9 lb
(3.2–4.1 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Altex 13 lb
(5.9 kg)
Pendek Tegak Pointed White Tidak Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Alabama
 Texas
American Fail:RabbitAmericanBiru.jpg 9–12 lb
(4.1–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak Biru, White Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 California
American Chinchilla [US]
  See also:
    Chinchilla
Fail:Ninja eating a leaf.JPG 9–12 lb
(4.1–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak Chinchilla Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
American Fuzzy Lop 3.5–4 lb
(1.6–1.8 kg)
Panjang Lop [All solid or broken colors/patterns] Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
American Sable 7–10 lb
(3.2–4.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak Sable Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 California
Angora 4.4–12.1 lb
(2.0–5.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak Albino or Colored Ya Ya  Turki
Argente Bleu Image 6 lb
(2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Argente Bleu markings][a] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Argente Brun [UK] Image 6 lb
(2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Argente Brun [UK] markings][b] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Argente Brun [US] Image 8–10.5 lb
(3.6–4.8 kg)
Sederhana Tegak [Argente Brun [US] markings][c] Ya Tidak  Kanada
Argente Clair[7] Image 6 lb
(2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Biru base heavily silvered] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Argente Crème [UK]
  See also:
    Creme d'Argent [US]
Image 5 lb
(2.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Argente Crème markings][d] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Argente de Champagne [UK]
  See also:
    Champagne d'Argent [US]
9–12 lb
(4.1–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Argente de Champagne markings][e] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Argente Noir Image 6 lb
(2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Argente Noir markings][f] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Argente St Hubert Image 6 lb
(2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Argente St Hubert markings][g] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Armenian Marder[1] Image 8.8–9.9 lb
(4.0–4.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Dark Brown or Light Brown (either having light to heavy chinchillation)] Tidak Tidak  Armenia
Astrex
  See also:
    Rex [US]
Image 6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Rex
 Ikal
  Pendek
Tegak "Any [BRC-]recognised Rex Colour." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Aurora Negro[1][8] Tidak Tidak  Guatemala
Baladi Hitam[9] 6.0 lb
(2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam Tidak Tidak  Mesir
Baladi Red[9] Image 6.2 lb
(2.8 kg)
Pendek Tegak Red Tidak Tidak  Mesir
Baladi White[9] 4.3 lb
(1.95 kg)
Pendek Tegak White Tidak Tidak  Mesir
Bauscat Image 8 lb
(3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak Albino Tidak Tidak  Mesir
Beige [UK]
  See also:
    Czech Solver [CZ]
    Separator [DE]
5–6.5 lb
(2.3–2.9 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Dark Chamois or light sandy colour, down to the skin, faintly ticked with Biru." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 United Kingdom
Belgian Hare [UK] 8–9 lb
(3.6–4.1 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Rich, deep chestnut red, well extended down the sides. Hitam ticking of a wavy or blotchy appearance, plentiful on body; chest and face free." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Belgian Hare [US] 8–9.5 lb
(3.6–4.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Deep red 'rufous' coat with Hitam, wavy ticking." Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Beveren [UK]
  See also:
    Pointed Beveren
Image 8 lb
(3.6 kg)
Sederhana Tegak Hitam, Biru, Brown, Lilac, White [with Biru eyes] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Beveren [US] Image 8–12 lb
(3.6–5.4 kg)
Sederhana Tegak Hitam, Biru, White [with Biru eyes] Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Big Silver Marten[10]
  Also called:
    Große Weißgrannen [de]
    Veliki Bijeloopaljeni Kunić [hr]
  See also:
    Silver Marten
8–12 lb
(3.6–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Hitam, Biru, or Havana with white and/or tan markings, plus white ticking on the lower body] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Croatia
Blanc de Bouscat 11–15.5 lb
(5.0–7.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Completely snow white [...]. Guard hairs sprinkled regularly all over the coat give it a brilliant frosty look." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Blanc de Hotot 8–11 lb
(3.6–5.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak White with dark rings around the eyes Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Blanc de Popielno
  Also called:
    Popielański Biały [pl]
    Popielno White
Image 8.8–11.0 lb
(4–5 kg)
Pendek Tegak Albino Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Poland
Blanc de Termonde Image 9–12 lb
(4.1–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Immaculately white. Eyes are ruby red" Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Biru of Ham Image 9.9–13.2 lb
(4.5–6 kg)
Panjang Tegak "Slate Biru with a Biru sub-color" but "not as dark as the Biru Vienna" Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Biru of Sint-Niklaas 5–12 lb
(2.3–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak Biru Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Bourbonnais Grey
  Also called:
    Gris du Bourbonnais [fr]
7–11 lb
(3.2–5.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Overall color is slate Biru with Panjanger gray guard hairs tipped Hitam." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Brazilian Image 7–11 lb
(3.2–5.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak Tidak Tidak  Brazil
Britannia Petite (US) 5–12 lb
(2.3–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Hitam Otter, Biru-Eyed White, Chestnut, Red-Eyed White, Sable Marten Ya Tidak
British Giant 12.5–25 lb
(5.7–11.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Brown Grey, Dark Steel Grey, Opal, White Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Brown Chestnut of Lorraine
  Also called:
    Brun Marron de Lorraine [fr]
Image 4.4–5.3 lb
(2.0–2.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Chestnut brown uniform color with a well-defined orange-brown outer-color. Under-color bluish including the belly. Ears bluish on their inner side and edged with a Hitam border." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Caldes[11] Image 9.5–9.9 lb
(4.3–4.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak Red-Eyed White Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sepanyol
Californian [UK] 7.5–9.5 lb
(3.4–4.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Four varieties, all being white (with red eyes) with dark points:
Normal ("dark sepia" points), Chocolate ("milk chocolate" points),
Biru ("slate Biru" points), or Lilac ("pink shade of dove" points)
Tidak Ya  Amerika Syarikat
 California
Californian [US] 9–10.5 lb
(4.1–4.8 kg)
Pendek Tegak One variety, being white (with red eyes) with dark points:
Standard (Hitam points)
Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 California
Canadian Plush Lop
  See also:
    Rex [US]
Image 3.5–6.5 lb
(1.6–2.9 kg)
Rex
 Ikal
  Sederhana
Lop [Termasuk sekurang-kurangnya 19 warna/corak] Tidak Tidak  Kanada
Carmagnola Grey Image 7.7–9.9 lb
(3.5–4.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Chinchilla] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Itali
Cashmere Lop
  See also:
    Miniature Cashmere Lop
4.25–5.25 lb
(1.93–2.38 kg)
Panjang Lop [termasuk >35 warna/corak berbeza][h] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Champagne d'Argent [US]
  See also:
    Argente de Champagne [UK]
9–12 lb
(4.1–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Champagne d'Argent markings][i] Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Chaudry 8–9 lb
(3.6–4.1 kg)
Pendek Tegak Red-Eyed White Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Checkered Giant [US]
  See also:
    Giant Papillon [UK]
11–25 lb
(5.0–11.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam (i.e, white with Hitam markings), Biru (i.e., white with gray markings) Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Chinchilla
  See main entries:
    American Chinchilla [US]
    Chinchilla [UK]
    Chinchilla Giganta [UK]
    Giant Chinchilla [US]
    Standard Chinchilla [US]
Chinchilla [UK] 7 lb
(3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak "To resemble real Chinchilla." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Chinchilla Giganta [UK] 8.5–12 lb
(3.9–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Chinchilla, but with] "Desired top colour considerably darker grey than the Chinchilla [i.e., Chinchilla [UK]] rabbit." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Cinnamon Image 10–11 lb
(4.5–5.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak Cinnamon Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Montana
Continental Giant Coloured Image 12.4–25 lb
(5.6–11.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Agouti, Hitam, Chinchilla, Dark Steel, Light Steel, Opal, Red Agouti, Yellow Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
Continental Giant White Image 11–25 lb
(5.0–11.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Immaculate white, eyes pink or Biru." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
Creme d'Argent [US]
  See also:
    Argente Crème [UK]
Image 8–11 lb
(3.6–5.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Creamy white with an orange cast" Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Criollo[12] 3–4 lb
(1.4–1.8 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Many colors and patterns."[7] Tidak Tidak  Mexico
Cuban Brown[13] 9.9–11.0 lb
(4.5–5 kg)
Pendek Tegak Glossy brown Tidak Tidak  Cuba
Czech Red 4–5 lb
(1.8–2.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Chestnut Tidak Tidak
Czech Solver [CZ][14]
  Also called:
    Český Luštič
  See also:
    Beige [UK]
    Separator [DE]
7.9–8.6 lb
(3.6–3.9 kg)
Pendek Tegak [sandy colored] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Republik Czech
Czech Spot 6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak Agouti, Hitam, Biru, Isabella (Beige), Tortoise, Tri-color[7] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Republik Czech
Czech White[14]
  Also called:
    Český Albín
8.8–11.0 lb
(4.0–5.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak White Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Republik Czech
Dalmatian 6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Tegak White with "numerous little coloured patches" of "Hitam, Biru, brown, orange, or fawn". Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Deilenaar 5–8 lb
(2.3–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak Red Agouti Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Dutch [UK] 4.5–5 lb
(2.0–2.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak ["Dutch" markings on] Hitam, Biru, Brown Grey, Chocolate, Pale Grey, Steel Grey, Tortoiseshell, Yellow Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Dutch [US] 3.5–5.5 lb
(1.6–2.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam Dutch, Biru Dutch, Chinchilla Dutch, Chocolate Dutch, Gray Dutch, Steel Dutch, Tortoise Dutch Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Dutch (Tri-Colour)
  See main entry:
    Tri-Colour Dutch
Dwarf Hotot 2–3 lb
(0.91–1.36 kg)
Pendek Tegak White with Hitam around the eyes Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Dwarf Lop [UK]
  See also:
    Mini Lop [US]
4.25–5.25 lb
(1.93–2.38 kg)
Pendek Lop [Banyak] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Elfin
  See main entry:
    Swedish Hare
Enderby Island 3–4 lb
(1.4–1.8 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Silver-grey" (with chinchillation) or "Cream or beige" Tidak Tidak  Australia
English Angora 5–8 lb
(2.3–3.6 kg)
Panjang Tegak [Banyak] Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
English Lop 10–11 lb
(4.5–5.0 kg)
Pendek Lop [Banyak] Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
English Spot Fail:English Spot Hitam.JPG 5–8 lb
(2.3–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak White with colored butterfly pattern Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Fauve de Bourgogne 7–11 lb
(3.2–5.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak Orange/Red Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Fee[7] de Marbourg
  See main entry:
    Marburger Feh [UK]
Feh[7] de Marbourg [FR]
  See main entry:
    Marburger Feh [UK]
Feu Noir [FR]
  See main entry:
    Tan
Flemish Giant [UK] 11–25 lb
(5.0–11.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Dark steel grey, with even or wavy ticking [...] except belly & under tail which shall be white [...]." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Flemish Giant [US] 14–25 lb
(6.4–11.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Fawn, Light Grey, Sandy, Steel, White Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Florida White 4–6 lb
(1.8–2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak White Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Florida
Fox [de] Image 6.6–11.0 lb
(3–5 kg)
Panjang Tegak "It is most common in the color white." Tidak Tidak  Switzerland
Fox–Silver [UK]
  See also:
    Silver Fox [US]
5.5–7 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Chocolate, Lilac Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
French Angora 7.5–10.5 lb
(3.4–4.8 kg)
Panjang Tegak [Banyak] Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
French Lop 10 lb
(4.5 kg)
Pendek Lop [Banyak] Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Gabali Image 6–7 lb
(2.7–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Agouti Tidak Tidak  Mesir
German Angora[15] Image 5.5–12.1 lb
(2.5–5.5 kg)
Panjang Tegak [Albino or colored (but not bi-colored)] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
German Lop 6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Pendek Lop [Banyak] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Giant Angora 10 lb
(4.5 kg)
Panjang Tegak Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Massachusetts
Giant Chinchilla [US]
  See also:
    Chinchilla
10–16 lb
(4.5–7.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Chinchilla Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Missouri
Giant Havana
  Also called:
    Stor Havana [da]
    Stora Havana [se]
  See also:
    Havana [UK]
    Havana [US]
Image 10–11 lb
(4.6–5 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Dark brown and glossy color. The eyes are brown, but from certain points of view they are ruby red." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sweden
Giant Marburger
  Also called:
    Stor Marburger Egern [da]
  See also:
    Marburger Feh [UK]
Image 10–11 lb
(4.6–5 kg)
Sederhana Tegak "A grey-Biru outer color with a brownish undertone." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Denmark
Giant Papillon [UK]
  See also:
    Checkered Giant [US]
    Miniature Papillon
11–25 lb
(5.0–11.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Colored butterfly, eye circles, cheek spots, ear base, saddle, and rump spots; all on a base of white.] "All [BRC] recognised colours are admissible." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Giant Silver
  Also called:
    Stor Sølv [da]
    Stora Sølv [se]
  See also:
    Silver [UK]
    Silver [US]
Image 10–11 lb
(4.6–5 kg)
Pendek Tegak "The entire body has a Hitam base color mixed with hair with white tips that gives the rabbit a silver sheen." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Giant Smoke Pearl
  Also called:
    Stor Zobel [da]
    Stora Zobel [se]
  See also:
    Smoke Pearl
Image 8.8–11.0 lb
(4–5 kg)
Pendek Tegak "A mixture of brown, so-called sepia-colored and beige tones" [with darker points]. Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Giza White[16] Image 5.6–7.6 lb
(2.53–3.45 kg)
Pendek Tegak Albino Tidak Tidak  Mesir
Golden Glavcot Image 5–6 lb
(2.3–2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Gotland 6.6–9 lb
(3.0–4.1 kg)
Pendek Tegak Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sweden
Gouwenaar Image 5.5–7.1 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak "The body color has a light grey-Biru tone throughout the body." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Grey Pearl of Halle
  Also called:
    Gris Perle de Hal
    Lille Egern
    Parelgrijze van Halle
Image 5.5–7.1 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak "The body color is a light grey-Biru tone throughout the body." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Güzelçamlı 5–8 lb
(2.3–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak White with chocolate markings Tidak Tidak  Turki
Harlequin [UK] 6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak Harlequin
  (termasuk : Hitam, Biru, Brown, Lilac)
Magpie
  (termasuk : Hitam, Biru, Brown, Lilac)
Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Harlequin [US] 6–9 lb
(2.7–4.1 kg)
Pendek Tegak Japanese
  (termasuk : Hitam, Biru, Chocolate, Lilac)
Magpie
  (termasuk : Hitam, Biru, Chocolate, Lilac)
Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Harlequin Dutch
  See main entry:
    Tri-Colour Dutch
Harlequin Rex
  Also called:
    Magpie Rex
    Japanese Rex
6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Tegak [ Same as for Harlequin [UK] ] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Havana [UK]
  See also:
    Giant Havana
Image 5.5–6.5 lb
(2.5–2.9 kg)
Pendek Tegak "A rich, dark chocolate with a purplish sheen, [...] pearl-grey undercolour." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Havana [US]
  See also:
    Giant Havana
4.5–6.5 lb
(2.0–2.9 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Broken, Chocolate, Lilac Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Himalayan
  Also called:
    Russian
Fail:HimalayanRabbit.jpg 6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak White with points of either Hitam, Biru, chocolate, or lilac Ya Ya  China
Holland Lop [US]
  See also:
    Miniature Lop [UK/NL]
4–6.5 lb
(1.8–2.9 kg)
Pendek Lop Agouti, Broken, Pointed White, Self Colors, Shaded Colors, Tan Pattern, Ticked, Wide Band Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Hulstlander Image 4–6 lb
(1.8–2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak White with Biru eyes Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Hungarian Giant[17] Image 11–15 lb
(5–7 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Banyak] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Hungary
Isabella Image 6.6–8.8 lb
(3–4 kg)
Pendek Tegak "The yellowish brown color is 'coated' with a Biru veil, caused by Biru hair tips. In front of the head there is the 'mask', which when seen from the front, is oval." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sweden
Jamora [de] Image 4.2–5.3 lb
(1.9–2.4 kg)
Panjang Tegak "[L]ike [Harlequin or] Japanese. The most common color is Hitam / yellow, but Hitam and white may occur." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Japanese Dutch
  See main entry:
    Tri-Colour Dutch
Japanese White
  Also called:
    日本白色種 [ja]
  termasuk :
    ジャンボうさぎ [ja]
    Jumbo Usagi
6.6–22.0 lb
(3–10 kg)
Pendek Tegak Albino Tidak Tidak  Jepun
Jersey Wooly 2.5–3.5 lb
(1.1–1.6 kg)
Panjang Tegak [Banyak] Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 New Jersey
Kabyle Image 4.4–6.6 lb
(2.0–3.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Banyak] Tidak Tidak  Algeria
Lilac [UK] Image 5.5–7 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak "An even pink shade of dove colour" Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Lilac [US] Image 5–8 lb
(2.3–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Pinkish dove-gray" Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Lionhead [UK] 3.0–3.7 lb
(1.36–1.7 kg)
Panjang Tegak "All [BRC] recognised colour[s] and pattern[s]" Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah

 Perancis
 Belgium

Lionhead [US] 3.25–3.75 lb
(1.47–1.70 kg)
Panjang Tegak Chocolate, Ruby-Eyed White, Seal, Siamese Sable, Tortoise (termasuk Hitam, Biru, Chocolate, Lilac) Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah

 Perancis
 Belgium

Liptov Baldspotted Rabbit
  Also called:
    Liptovský lysko
Image 8.8–9.4 lb
(4–4.25 kg)
Pendek Tegak Agouti, Biru-Agouti, or Hitam Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Slovakia
Lynx
  Also called:
    Luchskaninchen
    Lux
Image 5.5–7.1 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Lux has a wild factor and the outermost part of the hair is light grey. Under this color, the middle color is reddish-brown. The middle color is so high that it shines through the entire color. The entire color therefore appears as a reddish-brown tone 'coated' with a light grey-Biru cut." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Marburger Feh [UK]
  Originally named:
    Fee de Marbourg
  Renamed:
    Feh de Marbourg [FR]
[7]
  See also:
    Giant Marburger
4.15–7.2 lb
(1.88–3.27 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Lilac:] "The top colour is a delicately toned light Biru which appears to be covered with a brownish veil." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Mecklenburger Piebald[18]
  Also called:
    Mecklenburger Schecke
9.9–12.1 lb
(4.5–5.5 kg)
Sederhana Tegak "[Broken pattern: mostly solid color with neck, chest, belly, legs. termasuk Agouti, Hitam, Biru, Red, Steel]" Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Meissner Lop 10–12 lb
(4.5–5.4 kg)
Pendek Lop [Banyak] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Mellerud rabbit 6.6–7.7 lb
(3.0–3.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak Albino, Hitam with inexact "Dutch" markings Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sweden
Mini Cashmere Lop
  See main entry:
    Miniature Cashmere Lop
Mini Lion Lop
  See main entry:
    Miniature Lion Lop
Mini Lop [US]
  Not to be confused with:
    Miniature Lop [UK/NL]
5–6 lb
(2.3–2.7 kg)
Pendek Lop [To be supplied] Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Mini Rex [US]
  See also:
    Rex [US]
3–4.5 lb
(1.4–2.0 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Tegak Hitam, Biru, Castor, Chinchilla, Chocolate, Himalayan, Lilac, Lynx, Marten, Opal, Otter, Red, Sable, Sable Point, Seal, Tortoise, Red-Eyed White, Biru-Eyed White, Broken (white with any accepted color), Tri-Color (white with one of the following four pairs: Hitam & Orange, Lilac & Fawn, Chocolate & Orange, Biru & Fawn), Pattern Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Texas
Mini Satin [US]
  Not to be confused with:
    Miniature Satin [UK]
4 lb
(1.8 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Broken, Chinchilla, Chocolate, Chocolate Agouti, Copper, Himalayan (termasuk Hitam, Biru, Chocolate, Lilac), Opal, Red, Siamese (termasuk Biru, Chocolate, Lilac), Silver Marten (termasuk Hitam, Biru, Chocolate, Lilac), Squirrel, Tortoise, White Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Michigan
Miniature Cashmere Lop
  See also:
    Cashmere Lop
3.5 lb
(1.6 kg)
Panjang Lop [same as Cashmere Lop] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Miniature Lion Lop 3.3–3.5 lb
(1.5–1.6 kg)
Panjang Lop Chocolate Point
Also: "Any [BRC] colour or pattern [...] apart from the broken pattern."
Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Miniature Lop [UK/NL]
  Not to be confused with:
    Mini Lop [US]
  See also:
    Holland Lop [US]
3.4–3.8 lb
(1.5–1.7 kg)
Pendek Lop "Any [BRC] colour or pattern [...] apart from the broken pattern." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Miniature Papillon
  Also called:
    Dværgschecke [da]

  See also:
    Giant Papillon [UK]
Image 2.6–4.2 lb
(1.2–1.9 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam/White, Biru/White, Tri-colour (Hitam & Gold) [Colored butterfly, eye circles, cheek spots, ear base, saddle, side-body patches, and top of tail; all on a base of white] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Miniature Rex [UK]
  See also:
    Rex [US]
3.75–4.5 lb
(1.70–2.04 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Tegak "As for Standard Rex." Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Miniature Satin [UK]
  Not to be confused with:
    Mini Satin [US]
4–5 lb
(1.8–2.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Ivory Tidak Ya  Amerika Syarikat
 Michigan
Moshtohor[1]
  Also called:
    Line M
Image 5.3–8.6 lb
(2.40–3.91 kg)
Pendek Tegak Yellowish-Brown, White, or Grey Tidak Tidak  Mesir
Netherland Dwarf 1.1–2.5 lb
(0.50–1.13 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Banyak] Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
New Zealand [US] 9–12 lb
(4.1–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Broken, Red, White Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 California
New Zealand red [UK] 8 lb
(3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Bright golden red or reddish gold with sheen" Tidak Ya  Amerika Syarikat
 California
New Zealand white [UK] 9–12 lb
(4.1–5.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, White Tidak Ya  Amerika Syarikat
 California
Nitransky[1] Image 7.7–12.1 lb
(3.5–5.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak [White with diluted "Californian" markings] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Slovenia
Opossum
  See also:
    Rex [US]
Image 6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Rex
 Ikal
  Panjang
Tegak "Any [BRC-]recognised colour." Tidak Ya  Switzerland
Orange[19] Image 5.5–7.1 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak " A strong and warm yellow-red outer color." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sweden
Orylag [fr][20][21]
  Also called:
    Rex du Poitou
Image 5.5 lb
(2.5 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Tegak [Banyak] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Ørestad Image 5.5–7.1 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Ruby-Eyed White Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sweden
Palomino 10–11 lb
(4.5–5.0 kg)
Pendek Tegak Golden, Lynx Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Washington
Pannon White Image 5–10 lb
(2.3–4.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak White Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Hungary
Perlfee Image 5–8 lb
(2.3–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Biru Agouti" Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Plush Lop (Miniature)
  See also:
    Rex [US]
3.7–4.0 lb
(1.7–1.8 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Lop "Any colour and pattern accepted by the [BRC] apart from the broken pattern." Tidak Tidak  Australia
Plush Lop (Standard)
  See also:
    Rex [US]
Image 5.1–5.7 lb
(2.3–2.6 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Lop "Any colour and pattern accepted by the [BRC] apart from the broken pattern." Tidak Tidak  Australia
Pointed Beveren
  See also:
    Beveren
7 lb
(3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Brown, Lilac Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Polish [UK]
  See also:
    Britannia Petite [US]
2.5 lb
(1.1 kg)
Pendek Tegak [termasuk >25 warna/corak berbeza][j] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Polish [US] 2.5–3.5 lb
(1.1–1.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Biru-Eyed White, Broken, Chocolate, Red-Eyed White Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Rex [US]
  Originally called:
    Castorrex
  Sometimes called:
    Standard Rex
  NOTE: To see all breeds with rex fur,
  sort on the "Fur Type" column.
6–10.5 lb
(2.7–4.8 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Tegak [Over 19 stated colors/patterns][k] Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Rex du Poitou
  See main entry:
    Orylag
Rhinelander
  See also:
    Rhinsk Schecke [da][22]
9–10 lb
(4.1–4.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak White with coloured butterfly patterns Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Rhone [de]
  Also called:
    Rhön
Image 5.5–7.1 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak "A white/Hitam rabbit whose color/pattern is intended to resemble the surface of a birch tree." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Russian
  See main entry:
    Himalayan
SA Phendula 8.8–11.5 lb
(4.0–5.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Chestnut Agouti, Gold or Silver Tipped Steel, Hitam Tidak Tidak  Afrika Selatan
Sachsengold [de]
  Also called:
    Saxon Gold
[23]
6.1–7.2 lb
(2.75–3.25 kg)
Pendek Tegak Chestnut Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Sallander Image 5–9 lb
(2.3–4.1 kg)
Pendek Tegak Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
San Juan Image 3–5 lb
(1.4–2.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Agouti Tidak Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Washington
Satin [UK]
  See also:
    Miniature Satin [UK]
6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Sederhana Tegak [termasuk >33 warna/corak berbeza][l] Tidak Ya  Amerika Syarikat
 Indiana
Satin [US]
  See also:
    Mini Satin [US]
9.5–10 lb
(4.3–4.5 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Broken, Californian, Chinchilla, Chocolate, Copper, Lilac(under development), Otter, Red, Siamese, White Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Indiana
Satin Angora 6.5–9.5 lb
(2.9–4.3 kg)
Panjang Tegak [White or Colored] Ya Tidak  Kanada
Schwarzgrannen [UK] [de] Image 4.41–7.17 lb
(2.00–3.25 kg)
Pendek Tegak "[P]ure white [with] Hitam ticking" Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Separator [DE]
  See also:
    Beige [UK]
    Czech Solver [CZ]
6.6–8.3 lb
(3–3.75 kg)
Pendek Tegak [sandy colored] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 United Kingdom
Siamese Sable 5–7 lb
(2.3–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Light Siamese Sable, Sederhana Siamese Sable, Dark Siamese Sable Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Siberian Image 5–7 lb
(2.3–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Brown, Lilac Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Silver [UK]
  See also:
    Giant Silver
5–6 lb
(2.3–2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak Biru, Brown, Fawn, Grey Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Silver [US]
  See also:
    Giant Silver
4–7 lb
(1.8–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Brown, Fawn Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Silver Fox [UK]
  See main entry:
    Fox–Silver [UK]
Silver Fox [US] Fail:Eithel, Hitam Silver Fox doe.jpg 9–12 lb
(4.1–5.4 kg)
Panjang Tegak Hitam, Biru(under development), Chocolate(under development) Ya Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
 Ohio
Silver Marten
  Also called:
    Beloresavec [sl]
    Weißgrannen [de]
  See also:
    Big Silver Marten
9.5 lb
(4.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam, Biru, Chocolate, Sable Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Simenwar[24] 2.95 lb
(1.337 kg)
Tidak Tidak  Mesir
Slovenian Rabbit[1]
  Also called:
    Slovenski kunec [si]
Image 6.6–11.0 lb
(3–5 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Biru velvet" with "yellowish-brown" substrate and flecking. [Similar to the "St Hubert" hairshaft?] "The tail and belly are white, and the eyes are brown." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Slovenia
Smoke Pearl
  Also called:
    Sinisoopeli [fi]
    Zobel blå [sv][25]
    Zobel Biru [da]
  See also:
    Giant Smoke Pearl
Image 5–7 lb
(2.3–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Marten type ["smoke in colour, shading to pearl grey beige" with certain white touches, including eye circles] or
Siamese type [same but with no white touches]
Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 Scotland
Spanish Giant Image 12.5–15 lb
(5.7–6.8 kg)
Pendek Tegak Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sepanyol
Squirrel Image 5–7 lb
(2.3–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 Scotland
Standard Chinchilla [US]
  See also:
    Chinchilla
5–7.5 lb
(2.3–3.4 kg)
Pendek Tegak Chinchilla Ya Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Standard Rex
  See main entry:
    Rex [US]
Stone rabbit
  Also called:
    Steenkonijn[26] [nl]
Image 6.1 lb
(2.75 kg)
Pendek Tegak Haaskleur ("hare" = red agouti), Konijngrijs ("rabbit grey" = grey agouti), Ijzergrauw ("iron grey" = steel agouti) Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Sussex Image 7–8 lb
(3.2–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Shaded] Cream, [Shaded] Gold Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Swedish Fur
  Also called:
    Svensk Pels
Image 6.6–8.2 lb
(3–3.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Glossy Hitam with evenly spaced white hair." Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sweden
Swedish Hare
  termasuk baka yang dulunya dinamakan:
    Elfin
5 lb
(2.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak All colors and markings are acceptable Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Sweden
Swiss Fox 5–8 lb
(2.3–3.6 kg)
Panjang Tegak Tidak Ya  Switzerland
Tadla Image 4–5 lb
(1.8–2.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak Agouti Tidak Tidak  Maghribi
Tan
  Also called:
    Feu Noir [FR]
4–6 lb
(1.8–2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak Hitam & Tan, Biru & Tan, Chocolate & Tan, Lilac & Tan Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Teddy Dwarf
  Also called:
    Teddyzwerg [DE]
1.8–3.7 lb
(0.8–1.7 kg)
Panjang Tegak [Banyak] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Teddy Lop
  Also called:
    Teddywidder [DE]
2.9–4.4 lb
(1.3–2.0 kg)
Panjang Lop [Banyak] Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Thrianta 6 lb
(2.7 kg)
Pendek Tegak Chestnut Ya Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belanda
Thuringer
  Also called:
    Thüringer
9 lb
(4.1 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Sable with dark points] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman
Tri-Colour Dutch
  Also called:
    Harlequin Dutch
    Japanese Dutch
4–5 lb
(1.8–2.3 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Tri-Colour Dutch markings][m] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Tri-Colour English 6–8 lb
(2.7–3.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Tri-Colour English markings][n] Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Trønder Image 8.8–13.2 lb
(4–6 kg)
Pendek Tegak "The color is shiny Hitam with evenly distributed white hair. The white hairs are white in their full length" Tidak Tidak  Norway
V-line[1]
  Also called:
    Line V
7.3 lb
(3.32 kg)[27]
Tidak Tidak  Mesir
Velveteen Lop
  See also:
    Rex [US]
Image 5–6.5 lb
(2.3–2.9 kg)
Rex
 Straight
  Pendek
Lop [termasuk "semua warna dan corak baka English Lop"][7] Tidak Tidak  Amerika Syarikat
Vienna Coloured 7.7–11.6 lb
(3.5–5.25 kg)
Sederhana Tegak Agouti, Hitam, Biru Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Austria
Vienna White 7.7–11.6 lb
(3.5–5.25 kg)
Pendek Tegak "[P]ure white [...] very lustrous" Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 Austria
Wheaten Image 5.5–7 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Wheaten (the fawn or pale yellow colour of wheat)" Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 United Kingdom
Wheaten Lynx Image 5.5–7 lb
(2.5–3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak "Orange-shot-silver" Tidak Ya  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 United Kingdom
White Country
  Also called:
    Hvid Land [da][28]
    Hvit Land [no]
    Vit Lant [se][29]
8.4–10.1 lb
(3.8–4.6 kg)
Pendek Tegak Albino Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Denmark
Zemmouri[30] Image 4.0–6.4 lb
(1.8–2.9 kg)
Pendek Tegak [Hitam with "Dutch" markings] Tidak Tidak  Maghribi
Zika Image 7.1 lb
(3.2 kg)
Pendek Tegak Albino Tidak Tidak  Kesatuan Eropah
 Jerman

Scope[sunting | sunting sumber]

The table of modern-day rabbit breeds includes those that are:

  • recognized as a distinct breed by ARBA, the BRC, or another country's established organization for the national promotion of rabbit breeds,
  • recognized as "in development" for potential formal recognition (as judged by multiple authoritative sources), or
  • recognized as a distinct breed that resulted from natural selection (as judged by pertinent authoritative sources).

Rare breeds[i] are denoted with pink highlighting.

Terminology[sunting | sunting sumber]

Confusion sometimes arises regarding the name of a rabbit breed versus the name of a rabbit's color/pattern (or fur type). For example, Harlequin is the name of a breed whose color/pattern is known as harlequin. (This usage may have arisen from the Harlequin character, who, like this rabbit, always wears a motley-colored check-patterned coat—and suggests that the rabbit may be equally impish.) The harlequin color/pattern is found now in a different breed of rabbit: the Tri-Colour Dutch, also known as the Harlequin Dutch. Such evolutions in terminology pertain also to some fur types, where (for example) the Rex breed has rex fur, one new variety of which appears in the unusually "rexed" Astrex rabbit breed.

It is sometimes difficult to ascertain which came first, the breed name or the color/pattern name (or fur-type name). What is certain is that in such situations the two at some point were synonymous but subsequent developments in other breeds (likely hinging on similar genetic changes) have caused the terms to diverge.

The definition of a distinct breed relies on clusters of complex individual gene-sets—clusters that may include the gene-set for a body type, the gene-set for an ear type, the gene-set for a color/pattern, and/or the gene-set for a fur type. The determination of when a group of rabbits is considered to have become a new breed (as a result of overarching genetic distinction) is left, in the following table, to the authority of ARBA, the BRC, or other reputable source.

Extinct rabbit breeds[sunting | sunting sumber]

Certain rabbit breeds, though now extinct, contributed strongly to the development of a modern-day breed. Little may be known of the extinct breed and in some cases the only records are extracts in old breed books.

Breed name
[ii]
Image
[iii]
Size
[iv]
Fur
type
[v]
Ear
type
[vi]
Colors & markings
[vii]
Origin
[x]
<zenter>Ancestor
of the
modern</zenter>[xi]
Beaver Silky & luxurious coat
Blanc de Chauny Snow white
Blanc de L'Oural 8–10 lb
(3.6–4.5 kg)
Albino  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
Golden Fawn New Zealand red
Old English Red  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Patagonian  Kesatuan Eropah Flemish Giant
Petite Brabancon  Kesatuan Eropah
 Belgium
Dutch
Rouennais 8–10 lb
(3.6–4.5 kg)
Short Erect  Kesatuan Eropah
 Perancis
French Lop
Sitka Long  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 England
Swan 16–20 lb
(7.3–9.1 kg)
Brown, Grey  Kesatuan Eropah
 United Kingdom
 Isle of Man

Petikan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ a b Rare here denotes a breed currently included in the BRC's "Rare Varieties Club"[6] or (because ARBA does not designate rarity) The Livestock Conservancy's "Conservation Priority List".[31] For breeds not recognized by either ARBA or the BRC, the designation of rarity is left to the conclusion of the cited authority.
  2. ^ a b Breed name here is the name—and in the form of the name—that is recognized by the authority of record. Other well-known forms of the breed name may be secondarily included. When different countries use a different name for the same breed of rabbit, that is noted.
  3. ^ a b Image strives to display a specimen of the breed that depicts its distinguishing attributes.
  4. ^ a b Size listed here is the range of allowed weights or is a single measurement representing either the ideal weight or the average weight. Sizes refer to that of adult animals. All measurements listed come from the breed standard or other authoritative source.
  5. ^ a b Fur type is here categorized as Pendek, Sederhana, Panjang, Rex–Straight–Pendek, Rex–Ikal–Pendek, Rex–Ikal–Sederhana or Rex–Ikal–Panjang.
  6. ^ a b Ear type is here categorized as either Tegak or Lop.
  7. ^ a b Colors & markings listed here include (verbatim) those currently recognized by ARBA or the BRC, or as described by the cited authority (in which case they are surrounded by quotation marks). Information in [square brackets] is a summary of the source material. Unless otherwise indicated, the color is a "self" color.
  8. ^ ARBA recognized? is listed as Yes or No indicating whether the breed is currently recognized by the American Rabbit Breeders Association, according to the ARBA website[3] or their Standard of Perfection 2016-2020.[4]
  9. ^ BRC recognized? is listed as Yes or No indicating whether the breed is currently recognized by the British Rabbit Council, according to the BRC website[5] or their Breed Standards 2016-2020.[6]
  10. ^ a b Origin listed here is the country or geographic area in which the breed was first considered to have become distinct. The information in this column comes almost exclusively from the work of rabbit-breed historian Bob D. Whitman[7]
  11. ^ Ancestor of the modern includes notable modern-day breeds that were developed, in part, from the extinct breed.

Nota kaki[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ For the Argente Bleu, the BRC states: "Undercolour lavender Biru, body colour bluish white, [...] interspersed with Panjanger dark Biru hairs to give a distinct bluish effect."
  2. ^ For the Argente Brun [UK], the BRC states: "Undercolour as deep brown as possible, body colour brownish-white, the whole evenly and moderately interspersed with Panjanger dark brown hairs to give a distinct brownish effect when viewed from a distance."
  3. ^ For the Argente Brun [US], ARBA states: "Surface color is to be an even silvered or frosted chocolate brown throughout. While evenness is stressed, slightly darker muzzle butterfly, ears and feet are desirable. Panjanger, dark brown guard hairs are to be evenly interspersed over the entire pelt. The under color is to be a rich chocolate ideally carried right to the skin."
  4. ^ For the Argente Crème, the BRC states: "Undercolour orange [...] body colour creamy white [...] interspersed with Panjanger orange hairs to give a distinctly creamy effect."
  5. ^ For the Argente de Champagne, the BRC states: "The main body to be bluish white in the adult, interspersed with Panjanger jet Hitam guard hairs to bring out the shade termed Old Silver [italics added] when viewed from a distance. The ears, nose and muzzle may be a slightly darker shade. The belly and underside of the tail more matt[e]. Undercolour to be dark slate Biru extended down to the base of the hair shaft. A Hitamish delimitation band immediately under the top colour is permissible."
  6. ^ For the Argente Noir, the BRC states: "Undercolour deep slate Biru, body colour greyish white,[...] interspersed with Panjanger Hitam hairs to give a distinct 'old silver' effect."
  7. ^ For the Argente St Hubert, the BRC states: "Under colour to be dark Biru at the base with rich orange intermediate band together with a very narrow chestnut top band. [...] Body colour to be a creamy white [...] interspersed with jet Hitam guard hairs to give a creamy chestnut shade."
  8. ^ For the Cashmere Lop, the BRC recognizes five groups of colors/patterns: Self Colours (termasuk Hitam, Biru, Putih Mata-Biru, Coklat, Lilac, Putih Mata-Merah), Agouti Patterns (termasuk Agouti, Chinchilla, Cinnamon, Lynx, Opal, Squirrel), Shaded Colours (termasuk Beige, Birupoint, Coklat Torte, Kelabu Besi, Sable, Sealpoint, Siamese, Siamese Smoke, Sooty Fawn), Tan Patterns (termasuk Hitam-Musang, Biru-Musang, Coklat-Musang, Fox-Lilac, Otter-Hitam, Otter-Biru, Otter-Chocolate, Otter-Lilac, Marten Sable, Marten Smoke), Other Colours (termasuk Butterfly, Fawn, Orange, Steel), and "Any other [BRC] colour [...] excluding Broken Pattern."
  9. ^ For the Champagne d'Argent, ARBA states: "[...] the surface color should be as near the color of skimmed milk, old silver, or light ultramarine (meaning washed out Biru) as is possible. Fur over entire body should carry a liberal sprinkling of Panjanger Hitam guard hairs."
  10. ^ For the Polish [UK], the BRC recognizes seven groups of colors/patterns: Self Colours (termasuk Hitam, Biru, Brown, Lilac, White), Shaded Self Colours (termasuk Sable Siamese, Smoke Pearl Siamese), Agouti Patterns (termasuk Agouti, Chinchilla, Cinnamon, Lynx, Opal, Red Agouti, Squirrel), Tan Patterns (termasuk Tans, Foxes, Otter, Sable Marten, Smoke Pearl Marten), Marked (termasuk Himalayan), Other Colours (termasuk Fawn, Orange, Steel, Tortoiseshell [or Sooty Fawn]), and Any Other Variety ("To follow normal pattern.").
  11. ^ For the Rex [US], ARBA recognizes the following colors: Amber, Hitam, Biru, Broken (termasuk all dual colors [any plus white], plus four tri-colors the following pair plus white]: Hitam & Golden Orange, Lavender Biru & Golden Fawn, dark Chocolate Brown & Golden Orange, Dove Gray & Golden Fawn), Californian, Castor, Chinchilla, Chocolate, Lilac, Lynx, Opal, Otter (termasuk Hitam Otter, Biru Otter, Chocolate Otter, Lilac Otter), Red, Sable, Seal, White.
  12. ^ For the Satin [UK], the BRC recognizes: Argente d'Champagne, Argente Bleu, Argente Brun, Argente Crème, Beige, Hitam, Biru, Bronze, Brown, Castor, Chinchilla, Cinnamon, Fawn, Fox–Hitam, Fox–Biru, Fox–Chocolate, Fox–Lilac, Havana, Himalayan, Himalayan–Biru, Himalayan–Rex, Ivory, Lilac, Lynx, Opal, Orange, Sable (Marten), Sable (Siamese), Seal Pointed, Smoke Pearl (Marten), Smoke Pearl (Siamese), Sooty Fawn, Squirrel, [and any other BRC colour or pattern].
  13. ^ For the Tri-Colour Dutch, the BRC states: "Ideally one cheek to be orange -the other cheek Hitam with ears Hitam on orange side and orange on Hitam cheek side. Blaze is white. It commences as a point starting from near the ear roots and gradually widens evenly passing between the eyes on to the neck and nape. This white must be as wide as possible. Must not pass between the ears. The saddle must make a true ring around the body and be placed 2-3 cm (​34-1​14in) behind the front feet. The coloured half must be 2-3 cm (​34-1​14in) banded as regularly as possible with alternating bands of Hitam and orange. Stops an evenly cut pair, clearing the toes, and finishing no more than halfway aPanjang the foot."
  14. ^ For the Tri-Colour English, the BRC states (in part): "Marking/Pattern to be a mixture of Hitam and Orange or Biru and Yellow [either combination: with White]. Each part of the marking/pattern to be bi-coloured, with the exception of the cheek spots which may be single coloured. Perfect Butterfly Smut. Circle around eyes. Cheek spots to be clear from eye circles. Unbroken Saddle, to be herring-boned and clear in any distinct colour, from base of ears to tip of tail. Body or loin markings to be broken up and not to catch the saddle. Chain markings, to be as even as possible on each side. Leg markings, one distinct spot on each leg. Ideal - The markings on both sides of the rabbit to be equally balanced. Chain markings, to commence at the base of the ears in small spots, increasing in size towards the loins."

See also[sunting | sunting sumber]

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Data export: Global Rabbit Breeds by Country". DAD-IS (Domestic Animal Diversity Information System). FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). 21 November 2017. Dicapai pada 30 March 2018.
  2. ^ Szychulda, Cathy; ARBA Standards Chair. "ARBA Standards Committee". American Rabbit Breeders Association, Inc. Dicapai pada 20 January 2018.
  3. ^ "Official ARBA website". American Rabbit Breeders Association. Dicapai pada 11 February 2018.
  4. ^ Standard of Perfection 2016-2020. American Rabbit Breeders Association. 2015. ASIN B018GVBJK4.
  5. ^ "Official BRC website". The British Rabbit Council. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 25 October 2005. Dicapai pada 11 February 2018.
  6. ^ a b "Breed Standards 2016-2020" (PDF). British Rabbit Council. Dicapai pada 29 January 2018.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h Whitman, Bob D. (October 2004). Domestic Rabbits & Their Histories: Breeds of the World. Leawood KS: Leathers Publishing. ISBN 978-1585972753.
  8. ^ Castillo, Oscar Emilio; dll. (2004). "Informe Sobre La Situación de los Recursos Zoogenéticos de Guatemala [Report on the Status of Animal Genetic Resources of Guatemala]" (PDF). Recursos Zoogenéticos de Guatemala [Zoogenetic Resources of Guatemala] (dalam bahasa Sepanyol). Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganadería y Alimentación [Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food]: 1–54. Dicapai pada 30 March 2017.
  9. ^ a b c Galal, E.S.E.; Khalil, M.H. (1994). Ditulis pada First International Conference on Rabbit Production in Hot Climates (6-8 September 1994). Baselga, M.; Marai, I.F.M. (penyunting). "Development of Rabbit Industry in Egypt". Rabbit Production in Hot Climates. Cahiers Options Méditerranéennes [Mediterranean Options Papers]. Cairo (Egypt): CIHEAM – Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes [International Center for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies]. 8: 43–55. Dicapai pada 30 March 2018.CS1 maint: location (link)
  10. ^ Đuričić, Dražen; dll. (2011). "Mortalität vor Absetzen bei der kroatischen autochthonen Kaninchenrasse, große Weißgrannen" [Pre-weaning mortality in a croatian autochthonous breed of rabbits, Big Silver Marten] (paper article). Tierärztliche Umschau [Veterinary Survey] (dalam bahasa Jerman). 66 (3): 121–124. Dicapai pada 27 January 2018.
  11. ^ Gómez, E.A.; Rafael, O.; Ramón, J. (2002). Khalil, M.H.; Baselga, M. (penyunting). "The Caldes Strain (Spain)" (PDF). Rabbit Genetic Resources in Mediterranean Countries. Options Méditerranéennes : Série B. Etudes et Recherches [Mediterranean Options: Series B. Studies and Research]. Zaragoza (Spain): CIHEAM – Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes [International Center for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies]. 38: 193–198. Dicapai pada 16 February 2018.
  12. ^ Peace Corps (1985). "Guidelines and References: Livestock Training Component (Small Animal Husbandry)". New Zealand Digital Library. The University of Waikato. Dicapai pada 16 February 2018.
  13. ^ "Cuban Brown Rabbit - Conejo pardo cubano". Slow Food Foundation for Biodiversity. Dicapai pada 16 February 2018.
  14. ^ a b Tůmová, E.; Martinec, M.; Chodová, D. (2011). "Analysis of Czech Rabbit Genetic Resources". Scientia Agriculturae Bohemica. 42 (3): 113–118.
  15. ^ "Breed Standard: Standard of the German Angora". International Association of German Angora Rabbit Breeders (IAGARB). Dicapai pada 20 February 2018.
  16. ^ Khalil, M.H. (2002). Khalil, M.H.; Baselga, M. (penyunting). "The Giza White Rabbits (Egypt)" (PDF). Rabbit Genetic Resources in Mediterranean Countries. Options Méditerranéennes : Série B. Etudes et Recherches [Mediterranean Options: Series B. Studies and Research]. Zaragoza (Spain): CIHEAM – Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes [International Center for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies]. 38: 27–36. Dicapai pada 5 March 2018.
  17. ^ "Hungarian Giant Rabbit". Research Centre for Farm Animal Gene Conservation. Hungarian Government - Ministry of Agriculture. Dicapai pada 5 March 2018.
  18. ^ "Rassestandard (Breed Standard)". Hanover Mecklenburger Schecken-Club. Dicapai pada 2 March 2018.
  19. ^ "Orange". Danmarks Kaninavlerforening ("Denmark's Rabbit Association"). Dicapai pada 3 March 2018.
  20. ^ "Éthique exigée.("Ethics required")". éleveurs Orylag ("Orylag breeders") (dalam bahasa Perancis, Inggeris, dan Itali). Dicapai pada 1 May 2018.
  21. ^ "Encyclopedia of Furs: Orylag". eFurMedia. 2010. Dicapai pada 1 May 2018. Orylag, developed in France by the National Institute for Agronomic Research (INRA), is the product of 15 years of scientific research. It is the trade name for a fantastic new breed of rabbit, created by natural genetic mutation.
  22. ^ "Rhinsk Schecke". Danmarks kaninavlerforening ("Denmark's Rabbit Association") (dalam bahasa Denmark). 23 May 2016. Dicapai pada 3 March 2018.
  23. ^ Whitman, Bob. "History of the Thrianta". American Thrianta Breeders Association. Dicapai pada 26 February 2018.
  24. ^ Abdel-Azeem, A.S.; Abdel-Azim, A.M.; Darwish, A.A.; Omar, E.M.; Poultry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Egypt (2007). Ditulis pada Fifth International Conference on Rabbit Production in Hot Climates (2007). "Body Weight and Carcass Traits in Four Pure Breeds of Rabbits and their Crosses under Egyptian Environmental Conditions" (PDF). Hurghada (Egypt): 67–80. Dicapai pada 30 March 2018. Cite journal requires |journal= (bantuan)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: location (link)
  25. ^ "Zobel blå". Kaninfarg ("Rabbit color") (dalam bahasa Sweden). 1 March 2015. Dicapai pada 3 March 2018.
  26. ^ "Steenkonijn ("Stone rabbit")". Steunpunt Levend Erfgoed ("Support Center for Living Heritage") (dalam bahasa Belanda). Dicapai pada 21 March 2018.
  27. ^ Hassan El-Gindy, Yassmine Moemen (April 2012). "Effect of pomegranate peels (Punica granatum) supplementation as a natural anti-oxidant on the production performance, reproduction and immune response of rabbits". A Thesis Presented to the Graduate School Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Bash), Alexandria University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Animal Production. Alexandria (Egypt): 1–95. Dicapai pada 30 March 2018.
  28. ^ Administrator (23 May 2016). "Projekt Hvid Land ("Project White Country")". Danmarks kaninavlerforening ("Denmark's Rabbit Association") (dalam bahasa Denmark). Dicapai pada 3 March 2018.
  29. ^ Snaula Storm, Sanna (2015). "Sveriges Kaninavelsföreningars Riksförbund (Swedish National Association of Rabbit Breeders)". SKAF (dalam bahasa Sweden). Dicapai pada 3 March 2018.
  30. ^ Barkok, A.; Jaouzi, T. (2002). Khalil, M.H.; Baselga, M. (penyunting). "The Zemmouri Rabbits (Morocco)" (PDF). Rabbit Genetic Resources in Mediterranean Countries. Options Méditerranéennes : Série B. Etudes et Recherches [Mediterranean Options: Series B. Studies and Research]. Zaragoza (Spain): CIHEAM – Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes [International Center for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies]. 38: 179–185. Dicapai pada 16 February 2018.
  31. ^ "Conservation Priority List". The Livestock Conservancy. Dicapai pada 9 February 2018.

Bacaan lanjut[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • The Official Guide Book Raising Better Rabbits and Cavies, from the American Rabbit Breeders Association, Inc.
  • Rabbitlopaedia - A complete guide to Rabbit Care, by Meg Brown & Virginia Richardson, Ringpress

Pautan luar[sunting | sunting sumber]