Andre Geim

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Sir Andre Geim
Geim pada 2010
Kelahiran
  • Andrei Konstantinovich Geim
  • Rusia: Андре́й Константи́нович Гейм

(1958-10-21) 21 Oktober 1958 (umur 65)
Sochi, SFSR Rusia, Kesatuan Soviet
WarganegaraBelanda dan British
Pusat pendidikanInstitut Fizik dan Teknologi Moscow
Terkenal kerana
PasanganIrina V. Grigorieva[6][7]
Anugerah
Kerjaya saintifik
BidangFizik jirim pekat
Institusi
TesisInvestigation of mechanisms of transport relaxation in metals by a helicon resonance method (1987)
Penasihat kedoktoranVictor Petrashov[10][11]
Pelajar kedoktoran
Laman web rasmicondmat.physics.manchester.ac.uk/people/academic/geim/

Sir Andre Konstantin Geim, FRS, HonFRSC, HonFInstP (lahir 21 Oktober 1958) ialah ahli fizik Belanda-Inggeris yang bekerja di England di Sekolah Fizik dan Astronomi di Universiti Manchester.[19]

Geim dianugerahkan Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik 2010 bersama Konstantin Novoselov atas kerjanya pada grafen.[20][21] Beliau ialah Profesor Fizik Regius dan Profesor Penyelidikan Persatuan Diraja di Pusat Manchester untuk Mesosains dan Nanoteknologi.[22][23][24][25][26][27]

Sebagai tambahan kepada Hadiah Nobel 2010, beliau menerima Hadiah Ig Nobel pada tahun 2000 kerana menggunakan sifat-sifat magnet untuk skala air untuk mengangkut katak kecil dengan magnet. Ini menjadikan beliau yang pertama, dan setakat ini hanya orang yang menerima kedua-dua anugerah sains berprestij dan setara dengan lidahnya.

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ Geim, A. K.; Kim, P. (2008). "Carbon Wonderland". Scientific American. 298 (4): 90–97. Bibcode:2008SciAm.298d..90G. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0408-90. PMID 18380146.
  2. ^ Geim, A. K.; MacDonald, A. H. (2007). "Graphene: Exploring Carbon Flatland" (PDF). Physics Today. 60 (8): 35. Bibcode:2007PhT....60h..35G. doi:10.1063/1.2774096.
  3. ^ Novoselov, K. S.; Geim, A. K.; Morozov, S. V.; Jiang, D.; Zhang, Y.; Dubonos, S. V.; Grigorieva, I. V.; Firsov, A. A. (2004). "Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films" (PDF). Science. 306 (5696): 666–669. arXiv:cond-mat/0410550. Bibcode:2004Sci...306..666N. doi:10.1126/science.1102896. PMID 15499015.
  4. ^ Berry, M.; Geim, A. K. (1997). "Of flying frogs and levitrons" (PDF). European Journal of Physics. 18 (4): 307. Bibcode:1997EJPh...18..307B. doi:10.1088/0143-0807/18/4/012.
  5. ^ Geim, A. K.; Dubonos, S. V.; Grigorieva, I. V.; Novoselov, K. S.; Zhukov, A. A.; Shapoval, S. Y. (2003). "Microfabricated adhesive mimicking gecko foot-hair" (PDF). Nature Materials. 2 (7): 461–463. Bibcode:2003NatMa...2..461G. doi:10.1038/nmat917. PMID 12776092.
  6. ^ "BBC iPlayer – Beautiful Minds: Series 2: Professor Andre Geim". Dicapai pada 19 April 2012.
  7. ^ "Dr Irina V. Grigorieva, research profile – personal details (The University of Manchester)". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 19 April 2012. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)
  8. ^ "The Nobel Prize in Physics 2010". Dicapai pada 7 February 2014.
  9. ^ "Hoge Koninklijke onderscheiding voor Nobelprijswinnaars" (dalam bahasa Dutch). Public Information Service of the Government of the Netherlands. Dicapai pada 25 August 2013.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  10. ^ a b "BBC Radio 4 – Andre Geim Profile by Helen Grady, first broadcast 27 July 2013".
  11. ^ "Mentor of two Nobel Prize winners teaches at Royal Holloway". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 31 July 2013. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)
  12. ^ Neubeck, Soeren (2010). Scanning probe investigations on graphene (Tesis). University of Manchester.
  13. ^ Novoselov, Konstantin S. (2004). Development and applications of mesoscopic hall microprobes (Tesis). Radboud University Nijmegen. ISBN 9090183663
  14. ^ Jalil, Rashid (2012). Novel Substrates for Graphene based Electronics (Tesis). University of Manchester.
  15. ^ Jiang, Da (2006). Fabrication, characterization and measurement of atomically thin carbon devices (Tesis). University of Manchester.
  16. ^ Raveendran-Nair, Rahul (2010). Atomic structure and properties of graphene and novel graphene derivatives (Tesis). University of Manchester.
  17. ^ Riaz, Ibtsam (2012). Graphene and Boron Nitride : Members of Two Dimensional Material Family (Tesis). University of Manchester.
  18. ^ Young, Gareth (2005). Investigation into the ferromagnetic properties of graphite (Tesis). University of Manchester.
  19. ^ "Professor Andre Geim, FRS (Condensed Matter Physics Group – The University of Manchester)". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 19 April 2012. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)
  20. ^ Geim, A. K. (2009). "Graphene: Status and Prospects". Science. 324 (5934): 1530–1534. arXiv:0906.3799. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1530G. doi:10.1126/science.1158877. PMID 19541989.
  21. ^ Geim, A. K.; Novoselov, K. S. (2007). "The rise of graphene". Nature Materials. 6 (3): 183–191. arXiv:cond-mat/0702595. Bibcode:2007NatMa...6..183G. doi:10.1038/nmat1849. PMID 17330084.
  22. ^ "andre geim – Google Scholar". google.com.
  23. ^ Hargittai, I. N. (2010). "Graphene 2010". Structural Chemistry. 21 (6): 1151–1154. doi:10.1007/s11224-010-9680-0.
  24. ^ Novoselov, K. S.; Geim, A. K.; Dubonos, S. V.; Hill, E. W.; Grigorieva, I. V. (2003). "Subatomic movements of a domain wall in the Peierls potential". Nature. 426 (6968): 812–816. arXiv:cond-mat/0312631. Bibcode:2003Natur.426..812N. doi:10.1038/nature02180. PMID 14685231.
  25. ^ Arthur, Charles (12 April 1997). "Scientists magnetised by levitating frog". The Independent. Dicapai pada 25 October 2010.
  26. ^ Novoselov, K. S. et al. (2004). "Room-temperature electric field effect and carrier-type inversion in graphene films". Submitted to Nature on 5 February 2004.
  27. ^ Robert J Lambert. "The Home of Graphene – The University of Manchester". manchester.ac.uk.

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