Dolar

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Kepingan Joachimsthaler ditempa tahun 1525 dengan rupa Raja Lajos/Ludvík II

Dolar ialah suatu unit mata wang.

Ia merupakan adaptasi daripada unit thaler yang pernah dipakai pada zaman Pertengahan daripada nama Joachimstal (kini Jáchymov di Republik Czech), suatu bandar yang pesat membangun hasil pelombongan perak dan penghasilan wang perak di Eropah.

Jenis[sunting | sunting sumber]

  Negara menggunakan dolar Amerika Syarikat
  Negara bermatawang dolar
  Negara pernah menggunakan mata wang dolar

Yang masih digunakan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Jenis Kod ISO 4217 Negara Mula digunakan Mata wang diganti
Dolar Caribbean Timur XCD  Antigua dan Barbuda 1965 British West Indies Dolar
Australian Dolar AUD  Australia and its territories 1966-02-14 Australian pound 1910-1966

Pound sterling 1825-1910

Dolar Bahamas BSD  Bahamas 1966 Paun Bahamas
Dolar Barbados BBD  Barbados 1972 Dolar Caribbean Timur
Dolar Belize BZD/USD  Belize 1973 Dolar Honduras British
Dolar Bermuda BMD  Bermuda 1970 Pound sterling
Dolar Brunei

(Bersama dolar Singapura)

BND


(SGD)

 Brunei 1967 Dolar Malaya dan Borneo British
Dolar Kanada CAD  Kanada 1858 Canadian pound 1841-1858

Spanish Dolar pre-1841 Newfoundland Dolar, 1865 – 1949 in the Dominion of Newfoundland

Dolar Kepulauan Cayman KYD  Kepulauan Cayman 1972 Dolar Jamaica
Dolar Caribbean Timur XCD  Dominika 1965 British West Indies Dolar
Dolar Amerika Syarikat USD  Timor Leste 2002 Rupiah Indonesia
Dolar Amerika Syarikat USD  Ecuador 2001 Sucre Ecuador
Dolar Amerika Syarikat USD  El Salvador 2001 colón Salvador
Fijian Dolar FJD  Fiji 1969 Fijian pound
Dolar Caribbean Timur XCD  Grenada 1965 British West Indies Dolar
Guyanese Dolar GYD  Guyana 1839 Dolar Caribbean Timur
Dolar Hong Kong HKD  Hong Kong 1863 Rupee, Real (Spanish/Colonial Spain: Mexican), Chinese cash
Dolar Jamaica JMD  Jamaica 1969 Paun Jamaica
Kiribati Dolar along with the Australian Dolar KID / AUD  Kiribati 1979 Dolar Australia
Liberian Dolar LRD  Liberia 1937 Dolar Amerika Syarikat
Dolar Amerika Syarikat USD  Kepulauan Marshall
Dolar Amerika Syarikat USD  Persekutuan Mikronesia
Namibian Dolar along with the South African rand NAD  Namibia 1993 South African rand
Dolar Australia AUD  Nauru 1966
Dolar New Zealand NZD  New Zealand and its territories 1967 New Zealand pound
Dolar Amerika Syarikat USD  Palau
Dolar Caribbean Timur XCD  Saint Kitts dan Nevis 1965
Dolar Caribbean Timur XCD  Saint Lucia
Dolar Caribbean Timur XCD  Saint Vincent dan Kepulauan Grenadine
Singapore Dolar

(Alongside the Brunei Dolar)

SGD


(BND)

 Singapura 1967 Malaya and British Borneo Dolar
Solomon Islands Dolar SBD  Kepulauan Solomon 1977 Australian pound
Surinamese Dolar SRD  Suriname 2004 Surinamese guilder
New Taiwan Dolar TWD  Taiwan 1949 Old Taiwan Dolar
Trinidad and Tobago Dolar TTD  Trinidad dan Tobago 1964 British West Indies Dolar
Tuvaluan Dolar along with the Australian Dolar TVD / AUD  Tuvalu 1976
Dolar Amerika Syarikat USD  Amerika Syarikat and its territories 1792 Spanish Dolar

colonial script

Dolar Amerika Syarikat[1] USD  Zimbabwe 2014 Zimbabwean Dolar

Other territories that use a "Dolar"[sunting | sunting sumber]

Yang pernah digunakan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Lihat juga[sunting | sunting sumber]

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ Alongside Zimbabwean dollar (suspended indefinitely from 12 April 2009), Euro, Pound sterling, South African rand, Botswana pula, Australian dollar, Chinese yuan, Indian rupee and Japanese yen. The US Dollar has been adopted as the official currency for all government transactions.
  2. ^ Adopted for all official government transactions
  3. ^ Hungwe, Brian. "Zimbabwe’s multi-currency confusion", BBC News, Harare, 6 February 2014. Retrieved on 5 November 2016.


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