Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Itali

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Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Itali (Nazionale di calcio dell'Italia) adalah pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Itali dan dikawal oleh Persekutuan Bola Sepak Itali (FIGC - Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio).

Itali merupakan salah satu pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan yang paling berjaya di dunia. Mereka telah menjadi juara pertandingan Piala Dunia FIFA sebanyak empat kali pada 1934, 1938, 1982 dan 2006, satu kali lebih kurang dari Brazil. Selain daripada itu, mereka juga telah menjadi juara Kejohanan Eropah pada 1968 dan memenangi pingat emas di pertandingan Sukan Olimpik pada 1936.

Warna tradisional jersi pasukan kebangsaan ini adalah biru langit (azzurro, dalam bahasa Itali), dan oleh itu ahli pasukan ini diberi nama gelaran, Azzurri.

Isi kandungan

[sunting] Sejarah

Perlawanan pertama bagi pasukan kebangsaan Itali telahi diadakan di Milan, Itali pada 15 Mei 1910, melawan Perancis ( menang 6–2 Azzurri).


Selepas mengelak daripada menyertai perlawanan bola sepak kejohanan dunia pertama (1930, di Uruguay), Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Itali telah menjadi johan berturut-turut di dalam kejohanan bola sepak dunia tersebut: edisi 1934 , negara Itali adalah tuan rumah kejohanan tersebut, berjaya mengalahkan pasukan dari Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 2-1 di Rome; edisi1938 , negara Perancis menjadi tuan rumah, berjaya mengalahkan pasukan bola sepak Hungary Hungary 4-2 di Paris.

Selepas Perang Dunia II, pasukan kebangsaan Itali did not perform at its pre-war levels, reaching no more than the first round in 1950 (but notice the Superga air disaster, which took away the best Italian players), 1954, 1962 and 1966 editions, and not even qualifying for the 1958 tournament. The match that has more significance, among those played in this period, is the 0–1 defeat against North Korea during the final stage of 1966 World Cup: Azzurri were defeated by the semi-professional North Korea football players and bitterly contested at their return home, while North Korean scorer Pak Do Ik was celebrated as David who killed Goliath.

In 1968, Azzurri won their first major competition since the 1938 World Cup, defeating Yugoslavia in Rome for European Championship title: this is the only major competition final that was played two times, since after extra times (ended in a draw, 1–1), rules required the match to be played again a few days later, and this time Italy won 2–0. Two years later, Azzurri participated to 1970 edition of the World Cup, organized in Mexico; they managed to arrive at the final, where they were defeated by Brazil 4–1, but the semi-final match, won 4–3 after extra time against West Germany, is by far the most influential and celebrated in Italian football history. The fourth place reached in 1978 edition was an introduction to 1982 triumph: after low level qualifications and first round (they advanced over Cameroon because of more goals scored), an under-rated and press-bashed Italian team collected three impressive games against Argentina (defeated 2–1), Brazil (3–2), and Poland (2–0, semifinal), winning the title against West Germany (3–1); cup top scorer was Paolo Rossi, with six goals scored in the last three matches.

In the last fifteen years, the Azzurri played an important role and though they had no major successes, their role on the world stage was somewhat remarkable. Italy hosted the World Cup in 1990. They were the favourites to win and were arguably the best team in the competition, but inexplicably lost the semi-final 4–3 on penalties to Argentina after a 1–1 draw at the end of extra time; later, they defeated England 2–1 in the third place play-off, thus conceding only two goals in the whole tournament. In 1994 World Cup edition, Italy reached the final against Brazil, despite a poor start. They were inspired by pony-tailed midfielder Roberto Baggio, but were exhausted after an arduous campaign. They drew 0–0 at the end of extra time, and lost the subsequent penalty shooutout. Baggio missed the final penalty in a cruel irony. Also 1998 edition is marked by a penalty shootout, lost 4–3 in quarter-final against France. The Italian participation to 2000 European Championship was followed with skeptisism, but Azzurri won an incredible semi-final against home team the Netherlands — Italian goalkeeper Francesco Toldo saved one penalty during the match and two during the shootout, Netherlands players missed one penalty during the match and one during the shootout – a success rate of one penalty scored on six tries — and lost the final 2–1 against France (golden goal), allowing les Bleus equalizing goal 30 seconds before the end of the match. Italy failed in both 2002 World Cup and 2004 European Championship; in both cases, controversial episodes shifted the focus away from the Azzurri's poor performance.

Itali juga memenangi Sukan Olimpik pingat emas di Sukan Olimpik 1936 dan dua pingat gangsa di Sukan Olimpik 1928 dan Sukan Olimpik 2004.

The Italian under-21 national team is very successful, having won five out of the last seven European Under-21 Football Championships (1990–92, 1992–94, 1994–96, 1998–2000 and 2002–2004 editions).

[sunting] Rekod Piala Dunia

[sunting] Rekod Kejohanan Eropah

[sunting] Jurulatih

  • Vittorio Pozzo (1929-1948)
  • Carlo Carcano (1928-1929)
  • Augusto Rangone (1925-1928)

[sunting] Pemain paling popular

   

[sunting] Skuad terkini

Roster of the pre-World Cup stage at the Borghesiana (Rome) football facility, 2-May 3 2006.

Penjaga Gol:

Pertahanan:

Pemain Tengah:

Penyerang:

* will not take part at the stage due to the contemporary first round of Coppa Italia final, held between Inter and Roma.

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